• Title/Summary/Keyword: orthopedic surgery

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Erratum to: Betulin suppressed interleukin-1β-induced gene expression, secretion and proteolytic activity of matrix metalloproteinase in cultured articular chondrocytes and production of matrix metalloproteinase in the knee joint of rat

  • Ra, Ho Jong;Lee, Hyun Jae;Jo, Ho Seung;Nam, Dae Cheol;Lee, Young Bok;Kang, Byeong Hun;Moon, Dong Kyu;Kim, Dong Hee;Lee, Choong Jae;Hwang, Sun-Chul
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.275-275
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    • 2017

Bilateral Achilles Tendon Xathoma without Hypercholesterolemia - A Case Report - (고지혈증이 동반되지 않은 양측성 종골건 황색종 - 1례 보고 -)

  • Jung, Byung-Hyon;Chung, Hyung-Jin;Kim, Dong-Soo;Sung, Yeol-Bo;Ahn, Jong-Guk;Kwon, Chil-Soo;Sim, Sung-Sil;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.194-196
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    • 1999
  • Xanthoma is a localized collection of tissue histocytes containing lipid. The majority of tendinous xanthomas probably occurs in the setting of hypercholesterolemia especially in bilateral Achilles tendon xanthomas. Xanthoma of the Achilles tendon is a rather rare, interesting orthopaedic condition that has important ramifications in internal medicine and dermatology because the lesion is associated with a specific disturbance of lipid metabolism. We experienced one case of normolipidemic and symptomatic Achilles tendon xanthoma. Surgical intervention was carried out for cosmetic and symptomatic reasons, the patient undergoing total resection and a reconstruction of the Achilles tendon by the combinedV-Y muscle flap and modified Lindholm technique.

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Adipofascial Flap Reconstruction for the Soft Tissue Defect (지방근막 피판술에 의한 연부 조직 결손의 재건)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Min;Rhee, Seung-Koo;Song, Seok-Whan;Chung, Yang-Guk;Lee, Joo-Yup;Ha, Nan-Kyoung;Son, Il-Nam;Park, Il-Jung
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2006
  • With advances in techniques and instrumentation, the primary concern of microsurgeons has shifted from flap anatomy and survival toward flap refinement and donor-site function and aesthetics because flap survival rates have risen 96 percent. However, the problem still remains on regard that most flap has disadvantages that flap itself is too bulky or leaves unaesthetic scar to the donor site. These problems can be solved by using adipofascial flap instead of fasciocutaneous flap. The adipofascial flap not only has minimal donor site morbidity, but also can be retained thin. It seems that its advantages can be applied on soft tissue defect of exposed body part.

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Shoulder Impingement Caused by Superiorly Displaced Glenoid Fracture Fragment at a Boy - A Case Report - (소아에서 생긴 견갑골 관절와 골절편의 상방 전위에 의한 견관절 충돌 운동 장애 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Jeong, Kyoung-Il;Park, Kyoung-Jin;Kim, Yong-Min;Kim, Dong-Soo;Choi, Eui-Sung;Shon, Hyun-Chul;Choi, Hun-Sik;Park, Gee-Kang
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2006
  • We experienced a case of impingement caused by a bone fragment which was impacted between acromion and humeral head in a child. The bone fragment came from antero-inferior glenoid fracture. Satisfactory clinical results and stability were obtained by arthroscopic bone fragment removal. In case that bone fragment is located in the upper shoulder joint and results in impingement, We must consider not only greater tubercle fracture but also glenoid fracture. Magnetic resonance imaging can assist in the preoperative diagnosis.

Migration of K-wires from the Acromioclavicular Joint to the Neck - Case Report(2 cases) - (견봉 쇄골 관절 탈구에 사용된 K-강선의 경추부로의 이동 - 증례보고(2예) -)

  • Lee, Woo-Seung;Kim, Taik-Seon;Yoon, Jeong-Ro;Kim, Young-Bae;Seo, Dong-Hoon;Kwon, Jae-Ho
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2006
  • We report two cases of migration of K-wires from the acromioclavicular joint to the neck. A 73-year-old man complained of right shoulder pain for one month and had undergone orthopedic surgery because of acromioclavicular joint dislocation about 27 years earlier. Another 56-year-old man complained of left shoulder pain and neck pain for 5 years and had undergone orthopedic surgery because of acromioclavicular joint dislocation about 25 years earlier. In both cases, we took X-rays to look for the cause of shoulder pain and discovered broken and migrated K-wires in the neck. We removed the K-wires from the trapezius muscle and the paraspinal muscle respectively. K-wire fixation technique is simple and effective but should be followed up with X-rays periodically. In addition, we should warn patients of the possibility of migration of K-wire. And it is desirable for us to avoid using K-wire near major neurovascular structures like the sternoclavicular joint and the clavicle.

Brachial Neuritis - A Case Report - (상완 신경총 신경염 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Lee, Ki-Won;Choi, Young-Joon;Ahn, Hyung-Sun;Kim, Chung-Hwan;Hwang, Jae-Kwang;Youn, Dong-Jin;Kim, Eu-Gene;Ha, Jung-Ki
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 2006
  • Brachial neuritis is a rare disorder of unknown etiology that affects the lower motor neurons of the brachial plexus. The clinical course is characterized by acute onset of severe pain followed by weakness and gradual recovery. Among diagnostic tests, electromyography may be useful. The brachial neuritis has been confused with other painful shoulder conditions. The awareness of this disorder helps prevent unwarranted diagnostic studies & treatment. The authors report a case of brachial neuritis.

The Value of Local Flaps in Lower Extrimity Reconstruction (하지 재건에 사용된 국소 피판술의 유용성)

  • Baek, Jong-Ryoon;Park, Jong-Woong;Lee, Beom-Koo;Moon, Do-Hyun;Kim, Young-Kyu;Park, Hong-Ki;Jun, Deuk-Soo;Sim, Jae-Ang;Shin, Won-Ju;Kwon, Boo-Kyung
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome and the effectiveness of local flaps in lower extremity reconstruction. Materials and Methods: We have performed lower extremity reconstruction with local flap in 14 cases (10 males and 4 females) from May 2006 to February 2008. The mean age was 40.1 years (range, 16~67). The defect site was the tibia in 5 cases, the ankle in 1 case and the foot in 8 cases. The local flaps were reverse flow sural artery flap in 7 cases, gastrocnemius flap in 3 cases, lateral supramalleolar flap in 2 cases, dorsalis pedis flap in 1 case and medial hemisoleus flap in 1 case. Results: All flaps were survived. Venous congestion was developed in 1 case of the rerverse flow sural artery flap but healed with secondary rotational flap. Other flaps were good without any complications. Conclusion: If we choose precisely indicated local flap in lower extremity reconstruction, the resultant coverage of defect would be excellent.

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