• Title/Summary/Keyword: oropharynx

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A Case of Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma Presenting as a Retromolar Trigonal Mass (구후 삼각부 종물 양상의 점액표피암종 1예)

  • Kwak, Seul Gi;Kim, Choon Dong;Kim, Eun Ju;Kim, Seung Woo
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2014
  • Salivary gland tumors take possession of almost 5% in head and neck malignancies. Among these, mucoepidermoid carcinoma(MEC) is most common malignany in major salivary glands(12-29%) and the parotid gland is most predilection site. Intra-oral MEC has a tendency to various locations, and the predilection sites are palate, cheek, mandible, lip and tongue in order of frequency. A few cases of MEC are occurred in with retromolar trigone, oropharynx, and ectopic salivary gland. Recently, we experienced a-65-year old woman with retromolar trigonal mass, and she was finally diagnosed as MEC. We report it with review of literature.

A Case of Minor Salivary Gland Pleomorphic Adenoma on Cheek (협부에 발생한 소타액선 다형성 선종 치험 1예)

  • Choi, So Hee;Suk, Sang Hyok;Kim, Bo Young;Han, Jung Uk
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 2014
  • Pleomorphic adenoma is the most common benign mixed salivary gland neoplasm that accounts for 65% of all benign salivary glands tumors. While the majority arises from the parotid, only a 10% arises from the minor salivary glands. Pleomorphic adenoma of minor salivary gland in the palate is a common entity. However, they occur in the lip, cheek, tongue oropharynx and nasal cavity etc., rarely. We experienced a case of a 80 years old female presented a 10 years history of a right cheek mass which was proved to the pleomorphic adenoma on the histopathologic examination. We resected the mass and obtained good postoperative results. We report this case with a review of literature.

A Case of Acquired Nasopharyngeal Stenosis (후천성 비인두 협착증 1례)

  • Chung, Young-Jun;Lim, Eun-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2007
  • Nasopharyngeal stenosis is an obliteration of the normal communication between the nasopharynx and the oropharynx resulting from the fusion of the tonsillar pillars and soft palate to the posterior pharyngeal wall. It is a rare but serious problem. The most common etiology is currently the surgical trauma associated with uvulopalatopharyngoplasty or adenotonsillectomy. It can range in severity from a thin band to a complete obstructing cicatrix, Symptoms vary from mild hyponasal speech to almost complete nasal obstruction with oral breathing, We present a case of a 16 year-old male with nasopharyngeal stenosis after radiofrequency-assisted adenoidectomy in this paper. This patient was managed by synechiolysis, obturator and buccal mucosal graft.

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A Case of Fish Bone Foreign Body Presenting as Tongue Mass (설부 종물로 나타난 어류골편이물 1예)

  • Ju, Young Ho;Hwang, Soo Min;Park, Sangheon;Jung, Kwang-Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.28-30
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    • 2013
  • Foreign bodies in the oral cavity and pharyngolarynx are frequently observed accidental cases in the otolaryngological fields. Most foreign bodies can be recognized and removable with the manipulation of endoscopes and various instruments. However, foreign bodies that penetrate the oral cavity and oropharynx to appear as a tongue mass are rare. Therefore, such cases easily can be misconceived as tongue tumor at first, so it must involve a more thorough search utilizing such aids as computed tomography. Depending on their location and size, their removal may involve surgical intervention. The authors experienced such a rare case of an elderly male patient, presenting as tongue mass. We hereby report this case along with the relevant literature.

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A Case of Lymphangioma of Palatine Tonsil (구개편도에 발생한 림프관종 1예)

  • Ju, Young-Min;Park, Sang-Jun;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Choi, Jeong-Seob
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.87-89
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    • 2000
  • A lymphangioma is a benign lesion characterized by proliferation of lymphatic vessels. Occurrence in the oral cavity and oropharynx is rare and is extremely rare in the palatine tonsil. Recently, we experienced a case of lymphagioma on palatine tonsil, so we report this rare case with the review of literatures.

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Palatal rhinosporidiosis: an unusual case report and review of the literature

  • Putthia, Harshita;Manjunatha, Bhari Sharanesha;Astekar, Madhusudan;Taufiq, Samreen
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.293-297
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    • 2018
  • Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic, granulomatous, mucocutaneous infection caused by Rhinosporidium seeberi. The infection is non-contagious and sporadic in humans. The site most commonly affected is the mucous membrane of the nose and nasopharynx, followed by the oropharynx, trachea, bronchi, ear, eye, and genitourinary tract. It can also spread to other areas through blood and lymph. Here, we report a case of rhinosporidiosis affecting the palate in a 60-year-old female patient.

Anesthesia for Office Based Vocal Fold Injection (외래 시행 성대주입술을 위한 마취 방법)

  • Kim, Han Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2020
  • Vocal fold injections are usually performed with a patient wake in an office under local anesthesia. For comfortable and safe office-based procedures, thorough anesthesia and premedication should be provided to the following three regions; nasal cavity, oropharynx, and larynx. Topical lidocaine is most widely used anesthetics on office based procedure. Lidocaine has a low to intermediate potency, 45 minutes to 60 minutes' duration of action, and onset of sufficient anesthesia within 90 seconds of topical administration. Tetracaine, prilocaine, ropivacaine, and bupivacaine also have been used in the office-based procedures. Nasal decongestant, oxymetazoline, is also used for widening nasal cavity by constriction of nasal mucosa. The amount of topical and local anesthetics used in vocal fold injection rarely exceeds toxic doses. The physician should know proper anesthesia techniques and must be familiar with the safe dose and complication of all anesthetics used.

Protecting the tracheal tube cuff: a novel solution

  • Abel, Adam;Behrman, David A.;Samuels, Jon D.
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2021
  • We describe the successful insertion of a nasotracheal tube following repeated cuff rupture. The patient was a 55-year-old woman with a history of nasal trauma and multiple rhinoplasties, who underwent elective Lefort I osteotomy and bilateral sagittal split osteotomy for correction of skeletal facial deformity. During fiberoptic bronchoscope-guided nasal intubation after the induction of general anesthesia, the tracheal tube repeatedly ruptured in both nares, despite extensive preparation of the nasal airways. We covered the cuff with a one-inch tape, intubated to the level of the oropharynx, pulled the tracheal tube out through the mouth, and removed the tape. The tracheal tube was then backed out to the level of the uvula, and was successfully advanced.

After retrospective evaluation of the SETUP rate change during the treatment of head and neck cancer patient with Helical Tomotherapy (두경부환자의 토모테라피 치료시 SETUP 변화율에 대한 후향적 평가)

  • Ha, Tae-young;Kim, Seung-jun;Hwang, Cheol-hwan;Son, Jong-gi
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2016
  • Purpose : Retrospective evaluation of setup changes using the corrected position during helical tomotherapy Materials and Methods : Head and neck cancer patients were randomly sampled and summarized into 3 groups: Group 1(32) Brain, Group 2 2(28)Maxillar, Nasal cavity, Group 3 (35) Nasopharynx(NPX), Tongue, Tonsil, and Oropharynx(OPX). In 3 groups, the statistical tests based on repeated measurements among 30 times of the duration of treatment by applying X, Y, Z axis errors, roll, weight changes, and vectors as variables. Results : The statistical test results showed that there was no difference between x-axis (p = 0.458) and y-axis (p=0.986) and in roll (p = 0.037), weight change (p <0.001), and the vector (p <0.001). In addition, the pattern between the three groups based on the fraction revealed no difference in x-axis (p = 0.430) and roll (p = 0.299) but a difference in y-axis (.023), weight change (p = 0.001), and vector (p = 0.028). Conclusion : The results of the retrospective evaluation found the change in the group 3 with respect Y, Z, weight, and vector and a larger random error during the treatment including low neck.

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