• Title/Summary/Keyword: origami

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Emerging Technologies of Elastomers (엘라스토머의 새로운 도약)

  • Jeong, Kwang-Un;Jin, Kwang-Yong;Nah, Chang-Woon;Lee, Myong-Hoon
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2008
  • Up to now, most of researches and practical applications of polymeric elastomers have been focused on rubber, a type of elastomeric materials. Therefore, it has been widely accepted that rubber industry is tire industry. In this review, we would like to illuminate new emerging technologies of elastomers. Among many examples, there are actuators which can transform their mechanical shapes with respect to the surrounding environments. Paper folding (so called "origami" in Japanese) technology can be another good example. Utilizing paper folding technology, three-dimensional (3D) architectures containing multi-functions can be constructed from programmed 2D structures. Elastomer microlens can also be fabricated using lithography technologies combined with chemical reactions.

DNA 오리가미 나노기술

  • Kim, Do-Nyeon;Lee, Chan-Seok
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2016
  • 이 글에서는 DNA를 이용하여 나노스케일의 구조물을 제작하는 방법인 DNA 오리가미(Origami) 나노기술의 원리와 해석 및 설계 기술, 그리고 응용분야를 소개하고자 한다.

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Development of De-orbiter using Drag-sail (가항력돛을 이용한 궤도이탈장치 개발)

  • Choi, Junwoo;Kim, Si-on;Lee, Joowan;Yun, Tae-gook;Kim, Byungkyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we design and fabricate a de-orbiter using drag-sail and evaluate deployment characteristics. Without employing an actuator to deploy, the de-orbiter is activated by the SMA wire based the release mechanism and driven by the restoring force of the tape-spring. For efficient storage and deployment of drag-sail, an origami method of original ISO flasher is chosen and low priced mylar film is used as the material of the drag-sail. In addition, through the fault tree analysis method which is one of the one-shot device reliability evaluation methods, we confirm the reliability of the de-orbiter(0.997572) and the Roller failure has the highest criticality. Finally, we find feasibility of the proposed de-orbiter through the deployment demonstration of drag-sail.

A Study on the Formative Characteristics of the Pleats Expressed in Modern Fashion -Focusing on the Thought of G.W.Leifniz and G.Deleuze- (현대 패션에 나타난 주름의 조형적 특성에 관한 연구 -라이프니츠와 들뢰즈를 중심으로-)

  • Yang, Hee-Young;Yang, Sook-Hi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.57 no.1 s.110
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    • pp.130-146
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    • 2007
  • Thought of postmodernism accepted between variety and differentiation is characterized by variability and indeterminacy aimed at continuous change. For that reason, modern fashion has been grouping a lot of manners for creation of the various different form and structure. This paper studies the characteristics of the folding system, which expands efficiency of the spatial utility and shows various forms. Folding system expressed in modern fashion could be divided the pleats, which were made of the folding, and the dreaperies, which were made of bending. This selects the pleats as a enlarged concept of the folding system that contains between the former and the letter. Pleats did not mean two dimensional folding surfaces, but three dimensional spatial structures. For understanding of the folding system as a three dimensional spatial structure, this is utilized with the thought of the 'le pli' of G.W.Leifniz and G.Deleuze. The pleats expressed in modern fashion can subdivided into 4 sets; crinkle system, origami system, fractal pleats by folding system, and drapery system. And Formative characteristics of the pleats are analyzed with enlargement, fluidity, deconstruction, irregularity.

Organic Geometry in Isabel Toledo's Collections (이사벨 톨리도 컬렉션에 나타난 유기적 기하학)

  • Yim, Eun-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2016
  • This study examines the organic geometry in Isabel Toledo's collections in terms of the practicality of American sportswear tradition. This study conducts literary survey combined with case analysis of Toledo's works from her debut collection in 1985 to the recent ones. The organic geometry in Toledo's designs refers to the conversion of two-dimensional garment patterns into three-dimensional garment forms with the body as a medium, which is classified into the following categories in this study. First, 'fluidity' describes Toledo's highly fluid jersey dresses which maintain consistent structures by patchwork draping and suspension technique. Second, 'reductionist structure' illustrates that simple geometric shapes such as circles and squares disappear as soon as worn on the body. Third, 'origami construction' explains folding two-dimensional fabrics into three-dimensional forms, which causes the outlines of the body to appear abstract. Toledo's designs deliver the tradition of American sportswear through the organic geometry of garment construction. Toledo's works are authentic American in the aspects that they are functional and modern; they satisfy the practical needs, prioritize the movements of wearers, pursue multi-functions, and their ornamental elements are accompanied by the construction of garments. Isabel Toledo presents designs drawing on her unwavering aesthetics while continuously developing and experimenting creative ways of garment construction.

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Dipole- and Loop-Mode Transformable Origami Paper Antenna (다이폴 상태와 루프 상태로 변환 가능한 종이접기 방식의 종이 안테나)

  • Lee, Dongju;Seo, Yunsik;Lim, Sungjoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2016
  • A pattern-switchable origami antenna is designed with paper using inkjet-printing technology. The proposed antenna can be switched between loop and dipole antenna modes by folding and unfolding the paper, respectively. The proposed antenna is designed for the resonant frequencies of both modes to be 1.85 GHz. Eutectic gallium-indium liquid metal is introduced in order to avoid cracks in the conductive ink when the paper is folded. The performance of the proposed antenna is demonstrated through simulation and measurement results and antenna gain of dipole-mode and loop-mode are -4 dBi and -5 dBi, respectively. Also, the nulls of both dipole and loop modes compensate nulls from each mode.