• 제목/요약/키워드: organization of curriculum

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한·일 초등학교의 공간구성 실태 비교 (A Comparative Study on Space Organization of Elementary School in Korea and Japan)

  • 최형주;조진일;박희원
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2013
  • This study aims on finding a direction of desirable space organization of future elementary school in Korea by analyzing current status of space organization of elementary school in Japan. In this study comparison and analysis of curriculum of Korea and Japan, facility standards on national level and standards of national subsidy, current status of number of schools and students, transition of changes in facility area of elementary school for last 10 years are included. In Korea and Japan each 7 elementary schools which were constructed after 2007 and are good in space organization and school planning are selected. The comparison and analysis of satisfaction level on physical educational conditions and facilities such as current status of space organization and how to use them are conducted in this study. The contents of analyzing space organization are 'entry and placement, outdoor space', 'space program' and 'phase structure and organization of unit space'.

간호교육과정의 개선을 위한 일 조사연구 (A STUDY OP THE CURRICULUM IMPROVEMENT OP NURSING EDUCATION)

  • 이연순
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 1974
  • Introduction This study is concerned with improving the nursing education curriculum. The purpose of the study was to 1. Review the basic principles of curriculum development. 2. Determine opinion about current nursing curriculums from recent nursing school graduates. Methods of the study A questionnaire was distributed to 250 nurses, in f general hospitals in Seoul. The nurses were graduated from nursing schools in 1973, but represented all types of nursing programs. The Questionnaire was designed to illicit responses about nursing school curriculums in 5 areas: 1. Establishment of objectives 2. Selection of learning experience 3. Organization of learning experience 4. Instruction 5. Evaluation Summary of the major findings 1. Establishment of objectives Thirty nine point three percent of the nurses said that the first objective of the general nursing education was stated "to educate a nurse as a human being with humanity:" Ninety point eight percent of the total respondents said that thor knew the objectives of the curriculum of their nursing schools, but more half of them (58.3%) understood the objectives vaguely at the time they attended nursing school. 2. Selection of learning experience Thirty nine point eight percent of the respondents said their curriculum contained "only a few" liberal arts courses. 3. Organization of learning experience forty seven point six percent. of the respondents were reported that the number of course hours was "insufficient" in liberal arts courses. Fifty seven point three percent of the nurses felt there was an overemphasis on any special topic in liberal arts courses. 4. Instruction Methods of instruction were as follows: Liberal arts courses-a. lecture which centered on explanation (61.1%), b. lecture which centered on writing (43.7%) Supporting nursing courses-a. lecture which centered on explanation (34.0%). b. laboratory Practice (37.8%) Clinical nursing courses-a. lecture which centered on writing (33.0%), b. clinical practice (38.4%) The percentage of respondents replying that various equipment for the learning activities were "insufficient"were as follows: Liberal arts courses-51.0% Supporting nursing courses-28.6% Clinical nursing courses-37.9% 5. Evaluation In the liberal arts courses, 30.6% o( the respondents answered that the evaluation of records was in their opinion "poor, " and 28.2% of the respondents reported that the method of evaluation was "unfair and discouraging. " "Development of a systematic theory of nursing" was thought to be essential for curriculum improvement. The respondents felt that the junior year was the hardest because 1. Number of subjects was too great (28.1%) 2. Lack of a systematic theory of nursing (14.5%) 3. Conflict due to the difference between nursing theory and nursing practice (21.4%) Recommendations 1. Since this study was limited to nurses who had graduated in 1973, a larger study involving professors, graduate students, and nurses from a wider area is suggested in order to establish the reliability and validity of the present findings. 2. Nursing research should be carried out more actively in order to develope nursing science. 3. A permanent organization for research into ways to improve the curriculum should be established in each nursing school.

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제6차 초등학교 자연과 교육과정에 대한 교육대학교 교수 및 초등학교 교사들의 인식 (The understanding of the 6th National primary science Curriculum of Professors in the university of education and primary school teachers)

  • 정병훈;박종석;구수정;박승재
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 1999
  • This research surveyed how much the professors ill tile university of education and primary school teachers understand the 6th National primary science Curriculum. Items to check tile degree of purpose description, reflection of basic policy, appropriateness of content, its organization, teaching method and evaluation, its influence on textbook and putting in practice of themselves were evaluated neutral or positive by most of them. But the opinion of responders were divided into tile two extremes, positive or negative, ell tile possibility of carrying out various inquiry activities and participation in science activities of students. Both of professors and teachers indicated that tile explanatory book of curriculum and annotated teachers' edition are the principal sources of information about curriculum. And the teachers stated that the shortage of information and materials are the principal factors to obstruct the change of lessons according to new curriculum.

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AHP를 이용한 산업안전 교과목 선정에 대한 연구 (An Selection of Occupational Safety Curriculum using Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 김유창
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제24권69호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2001
  • A significant number of all reported accidents in Korea involved education and training Based on the Labor Ministry data, statistics, show the education cause was directly involved in 38% of major accidents, Since safety managers have in charge of safety education at the factory, occupational safety curriculum must be studied to train safety manager effectively. In this study an analysis on relative importance of industrial safety curriculum for a good safety manager was performed by Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) The results showed that relative importance of industrial safety curriculum by AHP was safety management(w=0.240) ergonomics and system safety(w=0.201) construction safety(w=0.182) mechanic safety(w=0.139) electronic safety(w=0.134) and chemical safety(w=0.104) in order. The results could be used for industrial safety curriculum planning in university and safety organization such as Korea Occupational safety and Health Agency.

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교육과정 개정에 따른 수학익힘책의 비교 분석 (A Comparative Study for Elementary School Mathematics Activity Book in Accordance with the Curriculum)

  • 서보억
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 5차 교육과정에서 처음 도입된 보조교과서인 수학익힘책에 대한 연구이다. 교육과정의 변천과 함께 수학익힘책도 세 차례의 개정이 있었다. 본 연구에서는 수학익힘책의 도입 과정에 대한 문헌고찰을 기초로 하여, 수학익힘책의 도입 목적, 개발 방향, 수학익힘책의 구성 체제, 교육과정과 관련된 수학익힘책이라는 네 가지 측면에서 수학익힘책에 대한 비교 결과를 체계적으로 분석하였다.

교육학과 전공교육과정의 조직요소 분석 - 교육과정 교과를 중심으로 - (The Analysis on Scope of Major Curriculum in Department of Education)

  • 송숙경;김현정;이은화
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.477-489
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    • 2010
  • This study tends to analyze the organizational factors of major curriculum of education department. For this, the education department's major curriculum of ten universities is analyzed in three levels. Subjects are analyzed for the high level, lesson plans for the middle level, and sub-topics for the low level. This study utilized the learning classified table of the Natioanl Research Foundation of Korea and the In-sil Chang's curriculum scope classified table. The results from the study are following. First, some subjects such as educational philosophy, educational psychology, life-long education take largest portions in the major curriculum of education department. Second. the history, the evaluation, and the definition and the scope of the education curriculum take greatest parts in the subject of education curriculum. It is expected that the findings of the study may provide the opportunities to introspect on the discussion and the organization of the educational directions and goals of education department.

2015개정 초등교육과정에 나타난 다문화요소분석 (Analysis of Multicultural Elements in the 2015 Revised Elementary Curriculum)

  • 강현주;정세리
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.403-416
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this paper was to analyze multicultural elements and propose measures to strengthen them in the 2009and the 2015 school curriculum. Based on Kim Cheong-ha (2015), the multi-cultural guidance elements and Bennett (2003:32-35) the target system and Choi Moo-sung and Kim Soon-ja (2009) were reconstructed and analyzed. Multicultural elements shown in the 2015 revised curriculum were analyzed for cultural diversity, recognition and tolerance, community awareness, and self-identity. The analysis targets analyzed multicultural elements of 'seeking human beings', 'core competences' and 'school organization and operation' during the elementary education curriculum in 2009. As a result of analyzing the multicultural elements of the former primary education process, 'cultural diversity' is 1,Recognition and tolerance'0, community spirit'3, and 'self-reliant'2 total6. In the new elementary school curriculum, 18 were analyzed as 'cultural diversity'1, 'Recognition and tolerance'1, 'community spirit'8, and 'self-identity'8. The first analysis of multi-cultural factors appearing in the new elementary school curriculum should include the addition of multicultural elements 'cultural diversity' and 'cultural diversity area' and 'education and tolerance' to the following: Second, to grow into a balanced multicultural society member, it proposes an enhanced multicultural curriculum in four areas: cultural diversity, recognition and tolerance, ccommunity spirit, and self-identity.

산학일체형 도제학교의 컨설팅 요구 분석 연구 (A Study of Consulting Demands Analysis in Vocational Education and Training High Schools Participating the Apprenticeship System)

  • 안재영
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.24-47
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구의 목적은 산학일체형 도제학교의 컨설팅 요구를 분석하여 산학일체형 도제학교의 안정적인 운영에 요구되는 시사점을 제시하는 것이다. 이를 위해 산학일체형 도제학교 1, 2차 학교 총 60개교의 도제사업 담당 교원을 대상으로 컨설팅 요구조사를 실시하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 산학일체형 도제학교 담당 교원들은 컨설팅 9개 영역 전반에 걸쳐서 컨설팅 요구가 있었으며 '학생 평가 및 신직업자격 평가', '프로그램 개발 및 학교 교육과정 편성 운영 계획 수립', '기업 선정 및 관리', '도제반 편성 및 학생 관리', '교수 학습 활동 및 교재 개발'에 대한 컨설팅 요구가 상대적으로 높았다. 둘째, 도제학교 운영 현황별로 컨설팅 요구의 차이가 있었다. 사업단 유형별로는 거점학교와 공동실습소형이 단일학교형보다 대체로 컨설팅 요구가 높았다. 도제 프로그램시간별로는 '1400시간 이상'과 '1200~1400시간'이 '1200시간 이하'인 경우보다 대체로 컨설팅 요구가 높았다. OJT 운영 방식별로는 구간정시제가 주간정시제보다 대체로 컨설팅 요구가 높았다. 이상의 결과에 따라 산학일체형 도제학교의 안정적인 운영을 위해서는 학교 교육과정의 정상적인 운영을 고려하여 도제 프로그램 시간을 적절하게 조절하여 개발할 필요가 있고 도제 프로그램과 학교 교육과정이 원활하게 운영될 수 있도록 사전에 학사일정을 수립하고 OJT 운영 방식을 설정해야 한다. 또한 사업단 내 참여학교 간의 유기적인 협력이 필요하다.

수준별 교육과정 편성.운영 방안 -공통영어 읽기를 중심으로- (A suggestion for organization and enforcement of the curriculum appropriate for the student's level)

  • 송해성
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제3호
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    • pp.13-42
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    • 1997
  • The purpose that the curriculum appropriate for the student's level pursues is to offer to a student the curriculum that can satisfy the student's interest, aptitude, and requirements. This curriculum has recently enforced all over the country, but the careful research and the plan for verification on its effect are required so that it may accomplish its purpose. This study, centered on the reading comprehension ability of Freshman English of the High School, aims to suggest a more desirable procedure for organizing and enforcing the curriculum appropriate for the students' level. In order to provide the best curriculum appropriate for the student's level. (1) the diagnosis of the individual student's level should be made first ; (2) the syllabus focused both on the grammar and on the communicative functions should be prepared ; (3) the teaching material on the basis of the syllabus should be selected considering the student's interest. and requirements. The new method of teaching-learning English should also be developed with the enforcement of the new curriculum discussed here. The curriculum appropriate for the student's level has many kinds of problems but these disadvantages should be overcome for providing the better educational system for the individual student.

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중학교 환경 교과서의 내용 구성 방식의 분석

  • 장인영;구수정
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 1997
  • Environmental education in Korea has been emphasized since the Fourth National Curriculum. The Environment curriculum became independent as 'Environment' for middle school and 'Environmental Science' for high school were set as independent subjects upon the Sixth National Curriculum of Korea. And the Enviroment Textbook for middle school was published by the Ministry of Education of Korea. The purpose of this study is to analyze environment textbook for middle school focusing on the organization, the format, questions and illustrations. It was expected that the results of this study could be used by Environment textbook developers. According to the analysis of 'Environment',on the organization, the textbook was consisted of 219 pages and 22 units. A unit was consisted of many subunits and activities. On the content of the textbook, the objectives of subunits stressed more on explanation form than on exemplification form. On the questions, most of them were in <activities> and the objectives of questions stressed on the presentation of the contents. The specific aspect referring results, cause, and judgement, etc. were vary rarely checked. The questions seemed as good, because questions were mostly pertinent to the what to ask, and had a good connection to the main text. By the analysis of illustration, illustrations were mostly functioned as supportive and rarely as decorative, Most of them were photographs and printed all in black-and-white pictures.

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