• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimum length

Search Result 1,487, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Comparison of Some Characteristics Relevent to Yukwa (Fried Rice Cookie) made from Different Waxy Rice Cultivars (찰벼품종을 달리하여 제조한 유과의 품질 특성 비교)

  • 최영희;강미영
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.71-76
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study was carried out in order to investigated the degree of expansion, textural and sensory characteristics of Yukwa made from various cultivars of waxy rice, With 5 varieties of waxy rice and a nonwaxy rice, Yukwa were prepared by the standardized method that had been established optimum preparation conditions. Yukwa made from Shinsunchalbyeo and Whasunchal showed lower degree of expansion than Hangangchalbyeo and IR 29, but showed higher crispness and softer texture among tested waxy rice cultivars. Sensory characteristics of these cultivars showed high score in flavor, crispness and preference. Whasunchalbyeo and Shinsunchalbyeo were appropriate varieties for Yukwa preparation and they were both short grain in length/width. Whasunchalbyeo has the highest score of water uptake and reducing sugar content in Key word.

  • PDF

Finite Element Elasto-plastic Analysis of a Full Tension Levelling Process using Sequential Unit Models (순차 단순모델을 이용한 전체 인장교정 공정의 탄소성 유한요소해석)

  • Lee H. W.;Huh H.;Park S. R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.201-204
    • /
    • 2001
  • The tension levelling process is performed to elongate the strip plastically in combination of tensile and bending strain so that all longitudinal fibers in the strip have an approximately equal amount of length and undesirable strip shapes are corrected to the flat shape. This paper is concerned with a simulation of the tension levelling process based on the analysis of the unit model for the tension leveller. Analysis technique such as the sequential analysis of the nit model is suggested and verified with the assembly analysis of the unit model for the effective and economic analysis of the full set of the tension leveller. Analysis of the full tension levelling process using sequential unit models is carried out and provides the effect of the intermesh and optimum amount of the intermesh in tension levelling process.

  • PDF

A Simulation Study of Navy Drydocks (해군 건선거 모의실험 연구)

  • Jo Deok-Un
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 1983
  • A simulation study was conducted to determine optimum capacity of Navy drydock facility using GASP-IV, an advanced FORTRAN-based simulation language, under demands of regular overhauls and emergency repairs by ships of an hypothetical fleet composition. Three year dock usage data was analyzed to produce probability distributions underlying drydock repair demands. The present facility size of two drydocks was simulated and was found to be somewhat short of adequate service capability, showing excessive average waiting time and average queue length. The simulation model was then modified to include an additional drydock of similar size as the other two and a year's simulation was again conducted. All repair needs were quite satisfactorily met and all docks showed very high utilization factor (0.98). This contributed to an increase in the fleet's ship availability from 0.95 to 0.99. This study illustrates the usefulness of simulation technique as a tool for analyzing policy alternatives in military long-term investment areas.

  • PDF

Development and Assessment of a Downdraft Gasifier for Biomass Gasification (하향식 바이오매스 가스화장치의 개발 및 평가)

  • Hong, Seong-Gu;Shim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.50 no.4
    • /
    • pp.89-97
    • /
    • 2008
  • A downdraft gasifier was manufactured for biomass gasification. The gasifier was designed based on the principles of gasification presented in previous studies. The pipes of 25mm diameter were used for both supplying air and discharging producer gas. Wood charcoals were mostly used for fuels. The concentration of CO ranged from 25 to 35%, comparable to the values presented in other studies. The temperature outside wall of the gasifier was measured up to $400^{\circ}C$, indicating a great heat loss. When glass wool was cover over the wall, some parts of wire mesh located in the bottom of the reactor were molten down. There were several modifications that should be made in order to improve its efficiency and obtain more stable continuous gasification, including insulation, reduction in pressure loss, durable bottom meshes, the optimum length of reaction part, and safety.

Three Dimensional Analysis for the Performance of the Corrugated Louver Fin for a Vehicle Heat Exchanger (차량용 열교환기의 주름진 루터 휜에 대한 3차원 성능해석)

  • 박봉수;조재헌;한창섭
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.116-126
    • /
    • 2002
  • A three dimensional numerical analysis of the corrugated louver fin for a vehicle heat exchanger was performed. The heat transfer rate and the air pressure drop of the corrugated louver fins for a slim heater were compared with experimental results at the same operating conditions. As for the slim heater fin, we found an optimum fin pitch at certain operating conditions. As the fin pitch increased, the air pressure drop decreased. The vertical or flat top fin was superior to the common declined fin in the aspect of heat transfer performance. As the louver length increased, both the heat transfer rate and the air pressure drop increased.

Analysis on the thermal performances of air-earth direct heat exchanger in one year (공기 지중간 직접열교환시스템의 연중 열성능 해석)

  • Kim, W.K.;An, J.S.;Choi, Y.D.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.517-526
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study is focused on the development and selection of the optimal cool tube system to maximize its thermal performance. Cool tube is devised to reduce the heating and cooling load of building by preheating or refreshing of intake air with buried pipes. Finite volume method is adopted to solve the conduction problem between the cool tube and earth. We examine the cool tube system for two operating periods, a short term(12 hours) and a long term(3 months). The results of short term operations reveal that condensation significantly influences and raises the exit air temperature. For long term operations, optimum conditions of cool tube system are obtained with variations of flow-rate, depth, length and diameter of cool tube.

  • PDF

Optimal Design of Unmanned Target Drone Propeller (무인 표적기 프로펠러의 최적 설계)

  • 성형건;노태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.115-118
    • /
    • 2003
  • A Propeller as the propulsion system of a target drone has been designed. The vortex theory has been applied for the propeller design method. A compressible effect has been removed and the Reynolds Number assumed to be constant. Design variables have been the chord length and the geometric angle of the blade. The aim of this optimum design has been an efficiency maximization. A performance of the designed propeller has been analyzed.

  • PDF

AN ANALYSIS FOR THE BIDIRECTIONAL QUEUEING NETWORK

  • Lim, Jong-Seul
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.349-357
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we analyze queueing behaviors and investigate the possibilities of reducing and controlling shortages and oversupplies in the bidirectional queueing system which forms a negative queue by demand and a positive queue by supply. Interarrival times of units in the bidirectional queueing system investigated are exponetially distributed. Instant pairing off implies that queue can be either positive or negative, but not both at the same time. The results include a proof that sum of queue lengths is minimized if rates of demand and supply in each system are equal and optimum solutions for rates of supply which minimize the sum of queue lengths when rates of demand and sum of rates of supply are given. In addition, the relationship between the ordinary queueing system and the bidirectional queueing system is investigated.

A Study on Thermal Stress of Power Piping due to Loop Design (루프디자인에 따른 배관시스템의 열응력에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, JungHyun;Park, JiSung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.450-455
    • /
    • 2014
  • Domestic power plants have consistently been developed over the years in industrially developed nations with high standards of living. Considering the power plant development strategy, design efficiency is of upmost importance. Therefore, an improper design directly affects the power plant's risk management plan and the potential risks of the piping system. Therefore, in this study, research is intended to be carried out to allow efficient power plant operation, through optimization of the design of the piping system. The purpose of the study is to confirm economic feasibility by changing the piping loop design, expanding the length of pipe loops, and to investigate the thermal stress influence on the piping system through simulations of systems similar in condition to those currently used in existing plants in Korea.

Measurement of The Thermal Transfer Coefficient Predicting Efficiency of The Heat Pipe (히트파이프 성능예측 열전달계수 측정)

  • Lim, Soo-Jung;Moon, Jong-Min;Rhee, Gwang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11b
    • /
    • pp.2039-2042
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, Electronic & Electrical Products have problems how to reduce heat in trend reducing size and increasing speed. heat pipes worked by latent heats can solve problems for effective and quiet electronic applications. Heat Pipes have to be suitably designed for the external conditions due to showing optimum performance. it has influence on efficiency of heat pipes to the exterior structure changed by length, bending angle, diameter. Designing heat pipes has depended on experience from trial and error. this method wasted too many resources, but can't guarantee efficiency. to prevent those wastes, this study aims at making the thermal transfer coefficient predicting efficiency. In this study, the thermal transfer coefficient has been made from experimental results that used variables - lengths between heat source and radiation, bending angles, diameters of heat pipes. variables become non-dimensional in modeling process for making the coefficient.

  • PDF