• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimum geometry

Search Result 277, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

지지부 위치와 벽면 두께변화에 따른 구형 인공위성 추진제 탱크의 강도해석

  • 한근조;전언찬;김중완;안성찬;심재준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.528-532
    • /
    • 1997
  • The structure of satellite was of six parts of control system, power system, thermal control system, remote measurement command system, propellant system and thrust system. In these parts, propellant system consists of propellant tank and thrust device. What we want to perform is optimum design to minimaize the weight of propellant tank. In order to design optimal propellant tank, several parameters should be adopted form the tank geometry like the relative location of the lug and variation of the wall thickness. So the analysis was executed by finite element analysis for finding optimal design parameters. The structure was devided into 3 parts, the initial thickness zone, the transitional zone, and the weak zone,whose effects on the pressure vessel strength was investigated. Finally the optimal lug location and the three zone thickness were obtained and the weight was compared with the uniform thickness vessel.

  • PDF

The Shape Optimization of Cable Dome Using Real Coding Genetic Algorithm (실수코팅 유전알고리즘을 이용한 케이블 돔의 형상 최적 설계)

  • 한상을;조남철;김종범
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.177-184
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purposes of this study are to develop the real coding genetic algorithm and to obtain the shape optimization of a cable domes by using this scheme. Generally, the structural performance of the cable dome is influenced very sensitively by prestress, geometry and length of the mast because of flexible structures. So, it is very important to decide the optimum shape to get maximum stiffness of cable domes. We use the two models to verify the usefulness of this algorithm for shape optimization and analyze the roof system of Seoul olympic gymnastic arena as one analytical model of practical structures

  • PDF

Analysis on the Influence of Wheel/Rail Geometric Parameters on the Equivalent/Conicity (차륜/레일 기하학적 인자에 의한 등가답면구배 영향 분석)

  • Hur Hyun-Moo;Kwon Sung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.490-494
    • /
    • 2005
  • The geometric parameters between wheel and rail change wheel/rail contact geometry characteristics, and this influence dynamic behavior of rolling stock. So, the selections of optimum geometric parameters between wheel and rail is important for planning of railway system. In this study, we have analyzed the influence of geometric parameters like wheel flange-back distance, gage, and rail inclination on the equivalent conicity relating to dynamic behavior. The analyses show the following results. The widening of wheel flange-back distanc, the decrement of gage increase the equivalent conicity and the increment of rail inclination show the sharp change of the equivalent conicity.

Study on the Irregular Shape Rolling Process (비대칭 형상 압연 공정에 대한 연구)

  • 김용철;김동진;김병민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 1999.08a
    • /
    • pp.98-106
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this study cold rolling process for the irregular cross-sectional shape has been investigated. The product analyzed in present study is the steel cutter, which is frequently used to cut the desired shape on leather. Because steel cutter always has a irregular cross-section, after rolling process the workpiece is severely bended to every direction. The bending of the workpiece affects the processed performed after rolling such as heat treatment and grinding, then that of the workpiece becomes more severe. In this study, therefore, to prevent the bending of the workpiece to the left and right sides. rigid-plastic finite element method has been utilized and in order to find optimal roll geometry rapidly, one dimensional equal interval search technique has been also introduced. By using both rigid plastic finite element method and optimum technique, cold rolling process for the irregular cross-sectional shape has been successfully investigated.

Study on Flow Analysis in Glass Panel Vacuum Lift System (Glass 패널 진공흡착시스템의 유동해석 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Kyun;Yoon, Cheon-Seog
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.33 no.11
    • /
    • pp.886-893
    • /
    • 2009
  • To develop glass panel vacuum lift system for the post process in module line of FPD(Flat panel display) such as LCD and PDP, new vacuum adsorption parts of this system are proposed. These parts are composed of variable geometry configurations utilizing ceramic porous medium for variable size of glass panels. In order to design this device, detail understanding of flow phenomena in the flow path of vacuum adsorption system is essential. Thus, CFD analysis and designs are performed for several configurations in terms of pressure drop and balancing force at the adsorption side. From the result, new configuration is recommended for optimum design and manufacturing purpose.

Optimizing Design of Side Airbag Inflator using DOE Method (실험계획법을 이용한 측면 에어백 인플레이터 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo;Hu, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.28 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1189-1195
    • /
    • 2011
  • For side airbag, the pipe type inflators have been wide used while the disk type inflators have been used for front airbag. For helping to prevent injury and death the airbag inflator system should be design with great care. The present study deal with optimizing the design of side airbag inflator by finite element analysis and design of experiment method. An optimization process was integrated to determine the optimum design variable values related to the side airbag inflator. Free shape optimization method has been carried out to find a optimal shape on an side airbag inflator model. Optimization of the air bag inflator was successfully developed using Sharpe optimization was carried out to find a new geometry. The improved results compared to the base design specification were achieved from design of experiment and optimization.

New Design of Cylindrical Capacitive Sensor for On-line Precision Control of AMB Spindles (자기베어링의 실시간 정밀제어를 위한 원통형 정전용량 변위센서의 새로운 설계)

  • Jeon, Soo;Ahn, Hyeong-Joon;Han, Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.548-553
    • /
    • 2000
  • A new design of cylindrical capacitive sensor(CCS) for the displacement measurement of precision active magnetic bearing(AMB) spindle is presented in this paper. This research is motivated by the problem that existing 4-segment CCS is still sensitive to the $3^{rd}$ harmonic component of the geometric errors of a rotor. The procedure of designing new CCS starts from the modeling and error analysis of CCS. The angular size of CCS is set up as a design parameter, and new 8-segment CCS is introduced to possess an arbitrary angular size. The optimum geometry of CCS to minimize the effect of geometric errors is determined through minimum norm approach. Experimental results with test rotors have confirmed the improvement in geometric error suppression.

  • PDF

An experimental study on the ignition characteristics of an air-assisted gasoline injector in a constant volume combustion chamber (정적 연소실 내에서의 2유체 가솔린 분사기의 착화 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 이용표;김승수
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.31-38
    • /
    • 1992
  • The objective of this study is to determine the ignition feasibility of a single shot, air-assisted gasoline fuel injector operated in a constant volume combustion chamber under atmospheric condition. A number of parameters has been selected for this experiments, such as dwelling time, spark gap position(r,z), spark electrode geometry, supplied air and fuel masses and spray cone deflector angle. On-site visual inspection of the instantaneous flame glow was chosen as one way to judge the successful ignition. In addition, chamber pressure and occasional photography were mobilized as for data recording. It was clearly observed that there was an entrainment air-fuel mixture toward spray axis from the spray formation and its development later on. The optimum ignition conditions were found for those parameters given above.

  • PDF

The Effect of Injection Pressure Variations on the Smoke and Fuel Consumption in a Small HSDI Diesel Engine with Common Rail Injection System (소형 HSDI 디젤엔진에서의 Common Rail을 이용한 분사압력 변화가 Smoke 및 연료 소모량에 미치는 영향)

  • 류명석;신범식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.28-34
    • /
    • 2001
  • Great attentions are paid to HSDI diesel engine for passenger cars because of its high thermal efficiency. The most interesting research in HSDI diesel engine developments is focused on applying common rail system as a fuel injection equipment. In this study, a series of tests are carried out to investigate the effect of injection pressure variation on the smoke and fuel concluded in a small HSDI diesel engine with common rail system. As a result of this study it is concluded that there is an optimum rail pressure dependent on combustion system such as nozzle type, combustion chamber geometry.

  • PDF

Optimum Design of Air Nozzle System for Automatic Car Wash Machine using CFD and DOE (CFD 및 DOE를 활용한 자동세차기 노즐시스템의 최적설계)

  • Jung, Uk-Hee;Choi, Young-Seok;Kwon, Oh-Myoung;Lee, Kyoung-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.34-40
    • /
    • 2007
  • An optimization approach is investigated for the design of new nozzle system in a automatic car wash machine. Three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics and design of experiment methods have been employed to know the mutual interaction between the nozzle shape in the automatic car wash machine and the airflow velocity distribution on the vehicle surface. The performances of air nozzle system were defined as the velocity magnitude and the uniformity of the velocity on the surface of the car. Predicted jet velocity distributions for the optimized geometry were compared with experimental data and the comparisons showed generally good agreements. Also, the performance of the dryer was improved with the optimized results.