• 제목/요약/키워드: optimal command

검색결과 139건 처리시간 0.033초

벡터제어 유도전동기 구동의 파라메터 보상에 대한 연구 (A Study On Parameter Compensation Scheme in Vector Controlled Induction Motor Drive)

  • 박민호;김영렬;원충연;김태훈;김연준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 1989
  • The time optimal position control scheme can be repeatedly taken from the initial state of a dynamic system to a desired one as fast as possible at the industrial drives. In this case, the machine parameters will vary due to temperature, frequency, and saturation effects. In particular, the rotor resistance value changes dramatically with temperature and frequency. These changes affect the command values of the stator current components and slip speed. There is a mismatch between the commanded variables and actual variables of the induction motor drive, and this situation leads to decoupling of the vector controller from the plant, i.e the induction motor. Consequences of such decoupling include the initiation of oscillations of the rotor flux and unsuitable switching of electromagnetic torque of the induction motor servo drive. Therefore, a rotor resistance parameter compensating method for the induction motor is described.

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직접토크제어에 의한 리럭턴스 동기전동기의 고성능 제어시스템 (A High-Performance Control System of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Direct Torque Control)

  • 김민회
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of high-dynamic performance control system of Reluctance Synchronous Motor (RSM) drives for an industrial servo system with direct torque control (DTC). The problems of DTC for high-dynamic performance and maximum efficiency RSM drives are the nonlinear variable flux and inductance due to a saturated stator linkage flux and nonlinear inductance curve with various load currents. The accurate estimation of the stator flux and torque are obtained using stator flux observer of which a saturated inductance Ld and Lq can be compensated by using the adapted neural network from measuring the modulus and angle of the stator current. To obtain fast torque response and maximum torque/current with varying load current, the reference command flux is ensured by imposing Ids=Iqs. This control strategy is proposed to fast response and optimal efficiency for RSM drive. In order to prove rightness of the suggested control algorithm, we have some actual experimental system using 6000 pulse/rev encoder at ${\pm}10$ and ${\pm}1500rpm$. The developed digitally high-performance control system are shown some good response characteristics of control results and high performance features using 1.0kW RSM of which has 2.57 Ld/Lq salient ratio.

CBAbench: An AutoCAD-based Dynamic Geometric Constraint System

  • Gong, Xiong;Wang, Bo-Xing;Chen, Li-Ping
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an integration framework of Geometric Constraint Solving Engine and AutoCAD is presented, and a dynamic geometric constraint system is introduced. According to inherent orientation features of geometric entities and various Object Snap results of AutoCAD, the' proposed system can automatically construct an under-constrained geometric constraint model during interactive drawing. And then the directed constraint graph in a geometric constraint model is realtime modified in order to produce an optimal constraint solving sequence. Due to the open object-oriented characteristics of AutoCAD, a set of user-defined entities including basic geometric elements and graphics constraint relations are defined through derivation. And the custom-made Object Reactor and Command Reactor are also constructed. Several powerful characteristics are achieved based on these user-defined entities and reactors, including synchronously processing geometric constraint information while saving and opening DWG files, visual constraint relations, and full adaptability to Undo/Redo operations. These characteristics of the proposed system can help the designers more easily manage geometric entities and constraint relations between them.

신경망을 이용한 리럭턴스 동기전동기(Reluctance Synchronous Motor)의 인덕턴스 보상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Inductance compensation of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Neural Network)

  • 김민회;김남훈;백원식;박홍일;김동희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of high-dynamic performance control system of Reluctance Synchronous Motor(RSM) drives for an industrial servo drive system with direct torque control(DTC). The estimation of the stator flux and torque are obtained by using flux observer which a saturated inductance Ld and Lq of d-q axises can be compensated by using the neural network from measuring the modulus and angle of the stator current space vector. To obtain fast torque response and maximum torque/current, the reference command flux is ensured by imposing Ids=Iqs. The control strategy is proposed to fast response and optimal efficiency for RSM drive. The developed digitally high-performance control system are shown a good response characteristic of control results and high performance features using 1.0kW RSM.

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에어노드 기반 무선센서네트워크 구축을 위한 적응형 오르막경사법 기반의 자율무인비행로봇제어 (Autonomous Unmanned Flying Robot Control for Reconfigurable Airborne Wireless Sensor Networks Using Adaptive Gradient Climbing Algorithm)

  • 이덕진
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes efficient flight control algorithms for building a reconfigurable ad-hoc wireless sensor networks between nodes on the ground and airborne nodes mounted on autonomous vehicles to increase the operational range of an aerial robot or the communication connectivity. Two autonomous flight control algorithms based on adaptive gradient climbing approach are developed to steer the aerial vehicles to reach optimal locations for the maximum communication throughputs in the airborne sensor networks. The first autonomous vehicle control algorithm is presented for seeking the source of a scalar signal by directly using the extremum-seeking based forward surge control approach with no position information of the aerial vehicle. The second flight control algorithm is developed with the angular rate command by integrating an adaptive gradient climbing technique which uses an on-line gradient estimator to identify the derivative of a performance cost function. They incorporate the network performance into the feedback path to mitigate interference and noise. A communication propagation model is used to predict the link quality of the communication connectivity between distributed nodes. Simulation study is conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed reconfigurable airborne wireless networking control algorithms.

Ground Experiment of Spacecraft Attitude Control Using Hardware Testbed

  • Oh, Choong-Suk;Bang, Hyo-Choong
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2003
  • The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate ground-based experiment for the attitude control of spacecraft. A two-axis rotational simulator with a flexible ann is constructed with on-off air thrusters as actuators. The simulator is also equipped with payload pointing capability by simultaneous thruster and DC servo motor actuation. The azimuth angle is controlled by on-off thruster command while the payload elevation angle is controlled by a servo-motor. A thruster modulation technique PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) employing a time-optimal switching function plus integral error control is proposed. An optical camera is used for the purpose of pointing as well as on-board rate sensor calibration. Attitude control performance based upon the new closed-loop control law is demonstrated by ground experiment. The modified switching function turns out to be effective with improved pointing performance under external disturbance. The rate sensor calibration technique by Kalman Filter algorithm led to reduction of attitude error caused by the bias in the rate sensor output.

ABMS와 NOLH을 이용한 한국군 GOP 경계시스템에 관한 분석 (Analysis of the GOP Border security systems of the ROK Army by Using ABMS and NOLH design)

  • 오경택
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 에이전트 기반 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 개념과 그 플랫폼인 MANA를 적용한 연구이다. 유전학적 알고리즘을 이용하여 획득한 근사 최적화된 침투하는 적의 행동을 바탕으로 병력, 감시, 통신 시스템들로 이루어진 GOP 경계시스템의 효과를 평가하였다. 경계시스템의 효과 분석을 위해 4가지의 효과척도를 이용하였고, 모델을 구성하는 다수의 경계 자산을 고려하기 위해 NOLH 디자인을 적용하였다. NOLH 디자인을 적용함으로써, 시뮬레이션을 효과적으로 수행할 수 있었다. 이 연구의 결과는 경계시스템을 구성하는 경계자산의 효과적인 구성과 소초에 적정한 병력배치 등을 결정하는데 좋은 자료를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

Nonlinear control of a 20-story steel building with active piezoelectric friction dampers

  • Chen, Chaoqiang;Chen, Genda
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 2002
  • A control algorithm combining viscous and non-linear Reid damping mechanisms has been recently proposed by the authors to command active friction dampers. In this paper, friction dampers and the proposed algorithm are applied to control the seismic responses of a nonlinear 20-story building. Piezoelectric stack actuators are used to implement the control algorithm. The capacity of each damper is determined by the practical size of piezoelectric actuators and the availability of power supply. The saturation effect of the actuators on the building responses is investigated. To minimize the peak story drift ratio or floor acceleration of the building structure, a practical sequential procedure is developed to sub-optimally place the dampers on various floors. The effectiveness of active friction dampers and the efficiency of the proposed sequential procedure are verified by subjecting the building structure to four earthquakes of various intensities. The performance of 80 dampers and 137 dampers installed on the structure is evaluated according to 5 criteria. Numerical simulations indicated that the proposed control algorithm effectively reduces the seismic responses of the uncontrolled 20-story building, such as inelastic deformation. The sub-optimal placement of dampers based on peak acceleration outperforms that based on peak drift ratio for structures subjected to near-fault ground motions. Saturation of piezoelectric actuators has adverse effect on floor acceleration.

직접토크제어에 의한 위치센서 없는 리럭턴스 동기전동기의 위치제어 시스템 (A Position Sensorless Motion Control System of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Direct Torque Control)

  • 김민회;이복용;김경식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of high-dynamic performance of position sensorless motion control system of Reluctance Synchronous Motor(RSM) drives for an industrial servo system with direct torque control(DTC), The problems of DTC for high-dynamic performance and maximum efficiency RSM drive due to a saturated stator linkage flux and nonlinear inductance curve with various load currents, The accurate estimation of the stator flux and torque are obtained using stator flux observer of which a saturated inductance Ld and Lq can be compensated by adapting from measurable the modulus and angle of the stator current space vector. To obtain fast torque response and maximum torque/current with varying load current, the reference command flux is ensured by imposing Ids=Iqs. This control strategy is proposed to fast response and optimal efficiency for RSM drive. In order to prove rightness of the suggested control algorithm, the actual experiment carried out at ${\pm}$20 and ${\pm}$1500 rpm. The developed digitally high-performance control system are shown some good response characteristic of control results and high performance features using 1.0kW RSM of which has 2.57 Ld/Lq salient ratio.

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연결 제어 시스템 기반의 멀티해저드 적응형 스마트 제어 기술 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Multi-Hazard Adaptive Smart Control Technique Based on Connective Control System)

  • 김현수
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2018
  • A connected control method for the adjacent buildings has been studied to reduce dynamic responses. In these studies, seismic loads were generally used as an excitation. Recently, multi-hazards loads including earthquake and strong wind loads are employed to investigate control performance of various control systems. Accordingly, strong wind load as well as earthquake load was adopted to evaluate control performance of adaptive smart coupling control system against multi-hazard. To this end, an artificial seismic load in the region of strong seismicity and an artificial wind load in the region of strong winds were generated for control performance evaluation of the coupling control system. Artificial seismic and wind excitations were made by SIMQKE and Kaimal spectrum based on ASCE 7-10. As example buildings, two 20-story and 12-story adjacent buildings were used. An MR (magnetorheological) damper was used as an adaptive smart control device to connect adjacent two buildings. In oder to present nonlinear dynamic behavior of MR damper, Bouc-Wen model was employed in this study. After parametric studies on MR damper capacity, optimal command voltages for MR damper on each seismic and wind loads were investigated. Based on numerical analyses, it was shown that the adaptive smart coupling control system proposed in this study can provide very good control performance for Multi-hazards.