• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical transmitter/receiver

검색결과 123건 처리시간 0.021초

가시광통신 시스템에서 2색 LED를 이용한 잡음광의 영향 감소 (Reducing the Effects of Noise Light in a Visible Light Communication System Using Two Color LEDs)

  • 이성호
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.429-433
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we reduced the optical noise interference in a visible light communication system using two color LEDs. In the transmitter, the original and the inverted signals of the transmitted data modulated a red LED and a blue LED, respectively. In the receiver, a differential detector which is composed of two photodetectors and an optical red filter detected the mixed signal radiated from the two LEDs. In an environment that the optical noise from a fluorescent lamp exists, the signal-to-noise ratio in this system was improved by about 20dB compared to that in the conventional system which uses a single LED and a single photodetector.

10 Gb/s 신호의 광학적 신호대 잡음비와 색분산 보상에 따른 아이 마진 특성 (Eye margin characteristics of 10Gb/s signals to the variation of optical signal to noise ratio and dispersion compensation)

  • 이상수;한정희;이동호;주무정;김민규
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 1999
  • 광증폭 중계방식의 10 Gb/s 광링크에서 신호의 광학적 신호대 잡음비 및 색분삭 보상에 따른 아이 마진 특성을 실험적으로 조사하였다. 실험 결과 시스템 적용을 위해서는 최소한 25dB 이상의 광학적 신호대 잡음비가 요구됨을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 단일모드 광섬유에서 발생하는 색분산을 보상하기 위해 송신기의 프리 처핑과 색분산 보상용 광섬유를 함께 사용하는 광링크에서 잉여 색분산이 0∼+935ps/nm인 경우 최적의 아이 열림과 수신감도를 얻을 수 있었다.

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Wireless Digital Signal Transmission using Visible Light Communication with High-Power LEDs

  • Ng, Xiao-Wei;Chung, Wan-Young
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an indoor prototype for wireless digital signal transmission using Visible Light Communications (VLC) in which high power Light Emitting Diode (LED) is used. Using low cost and off-the-shelf components, the transmitter module is constructed using an AVR Atmega128 microcontroller and commercial white beam LEDs. Modulating the light intensity of the LED enables digital signals to be transmitted across the optical link. The receiver module employs a high speed PIN photodetector for optical signal detection and a recovery circuit for optical-electro signal conversion. By sending digitalized data via VLC technology, many applications can be realized in the areas of consumer advertising, traffic safety information and disaster control.

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레이저 기반의 광 무선충전 및 광 무선통신의 동시전송 (Simultaneous Transmission of Optical Wireless Power Transfer and Optical Wireless Communication using a Laser Diode)

  • 신재우;윤태욱;김성만
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.605-610
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    • 2021
  • 현재까지 알려진 무선충전 방식 중에서 장거리에서 가장 효율이 좋은 방식은 레이저를 이용한 방식이다. 여기에 레이저를 이용한 무선통신 기술을 결합한다면 다양한 분야에 활용이 가능할 것이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 레이저를 이용한 무선충전 및 무선통신의 동시전송 기술에 관하여 연구하고 이에 대한 실험 결과를 보인다. 이 기술은 광 무선충전을 위해서 송신부에 전/광 변환을 위한 레이저 광원을 사용하고 수신부에는 광/전 변환을 위한 태양전지를 사용한다. 또한, 광 무선통신을 위해 해당 레이저 광신호에 반송파를 이용하여 신호를 송신하는 방식이다. 본 논문에서는 실험을 통해 100 mW 레이저 송신부와 태양전지 수신부를 이용하여 광 무선충전은 1.9 %의 DC-to-DC 효율을 보였으며, 무선 광통신은 전송거리가 15 m일때 최대 90 kbps의 전송속도를 보였다.

The Reliability of Optical Fiber Assembly Using Glass Solder

  • Lee, Jong-Jing;Kang, Hyun-Seo;Koh, Jai-Sang
    • 한국신뢰성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신뢰성학회 2004년도 정기학술대회
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2004
  • In this study, an optical fiber assembly directly coupled with a laser diode or a photo diode is designed to confirm high reliable optical coupling efficiency of optical transmitter(Tx) and receiver(Rx). The optical fiber assembly is fabricated by soldering an optical fiber and a Kovar ferrule using a glass solder after inserting an optical fiber through a Kovar ferrule. The Kovar which has good welding characteristics is applied to introduce laser welding technique. The glass solder has excellent thermal characteristics such as thermal shift delamination compared with PbSn, AuSn solder previously used usually. Furthermore, the glass solder doesn't need fiber metalization and this enables low cost fabrication. However, the glass soldering is high temperature process over 35$0^{\circ}C$ and the convex shape after solidification due to surface tension causes the stress concentration on optical fiber. The stress concentration on the optical fiber increases the optical insertion loss and possibility of crack formation. The shape of glass solder was designed referring to 2-D Axi-symmetric FEM simulation. To test the mechanical reliability, mechanical vibration test and shock test were done according to Telcorida GR-468-Core protocol. After each test, the optical loss of the stress distributed fiber assembly didn't exceed 0.5 dB, which passes the test.

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바이트반전 전송방식을 이용한 플리커 방지 가시광통신시스템 (Flicker-Free Visible Light Communication System Using Byte-Inverted Transmission)

  • 이성호
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.408-413
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we newly developed a byte-inverted transmission method for flicker-free visible light communication (VLC). The VLC transmitter sends original data in the former half period of the clock, and inverted data and in the latter half period of the clock. The VLC receiver receives the original data in the in the former half period of the clock. In this system, we used 480Hz clock that was generated from the 60Hz power line. The average optical power of the LED array in the transmitter is constant, thus flicker-free, in the observation time longer than the period of the clock that is about 2ms. This period is shorter than the maximum flickering time period (MFTP) of 5ms that is generally considered to be safe. This configuration is very useful in constructing indoor wireless sensor networks using LED light because it is flicker-free and does not require additional transmission channel for clock transmission.

Comparison with Dispersion Compensation Scheme Using 10 Gbit/s × 40 Channels Wavelength Division Multiplexing Transmission over 323 km of Field Installed Non-Zero Dispersion Shift Fiber

  • Kim, Geun-Young;Park, Soo-Jin;Jeong, Ki-Tae
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2006
  • We experimentally investigated the transmission characteristics of 400 Gbit/s (10 Gbit/s ${\times}$ 40 channels) WDM signals with 100 GHz channel spacing over 323 km of installed NZ_DSF. The installed fiber has optical properties of 0.28 dB/km attenuation, 4.3 ps/nm/km dispersion, $0.083ps/nm^2/km$ dispersion slope and less than $0.05ps/km^{1/2}$ PMD coefficient. In this experiment, two cases of dispersion compensation schemes, the lumped type and the distributed type, were compared. The results implied that the distributed type dispersion compensation in which dispersion compensation devices are inserted at the end of the each span showed better transmission performance than the lumped one in which dispersion compensation devices are located at the transmitter and receiver sites. From the analysis of the experimental results, we verified that different transmission performance comes from the power penalty induced by XPM in the distributed scheme is lower than the lumped scheme case.

LED 가로등의 각도를 이용한 광카메라통신기반 횡방향 차량 위치추정 기법 (Optical Camera Communication Based Lateral Vehicle Position Estimation Scheme Using Angle of LED Street Lights)

  • 전희진;윤수근;김병욱;정성윤
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권9호
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    • pp.1416-1423
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    • 2017
  • Lane detection technology is one of the most important issues on car safety and self-driving capability of autonomous vehicle. This paper introduces an accurate lane detection scheme based on OCC(Optical Camera Communication) for moving vehicles. For lane detection of moving vehicles, the streetlights and the front camera of the vehicle were used for a transmitter and a receiver, respectively. Based on the angle information of multiple streetlights in a captured image, the distance from sidewalk can be calculated using non-linear regression analysis. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme shows robust performance of accurate lane detection.

Channel Characteristics of Indoor Wireless Infrared Communication System Due to Different Transceiver Conditions

  • 팽천;왕잔;김지도;반재경
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권2A호
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we consider the diffuse type of indoor wireless optical communication (WOC) system. To find the channel characteristics of indoor wireless infrared communication system, we investigate the simulation process to get the impulse response of diffuse type and analyze the scenario of the indoor structure which we have built. The simulation results of the impulse response include power ratio and time delay due to bounce times. We get and discuss the receiving power distribution according to six configurations which have different transmitter and receiver positions and reflection coefficients of the indoor structure assumed. The results of this paper are useful to design the indoor wireless optical communication systems.

천이주파수 변조를 이용한 가시광통신의 조명제어 (Illumination Control in Visible Light Communication Using Transition Frequency Modulation)

  • 이성호
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we utilized the duty factor of the transition frequency modulation (TFM) for the illumination control of the light emitting diode (LED) light in visible light communication (VLC). The average optical power is linearly proportional to the duty factor in TFM waveforms. We used the transition frequencies of Na=5 and Nb=1 for the high and the low bits, respectively, of the non-return-to-zero (NRZ) data in the VLC transmitter. A resistor and capacitor high-pass filter (HPF) was used in the VLC receiver to eliminate the 120 Hz optical noise from adjacent lighting lamps and the spikes at the HPF output were used to recover NRZ data from the TFM waveform. In experiments, the illumination of the LED light was controlled in the range of 25-90% of the constant-wave optical power by changing the duty factor of the TFM waveforms.