• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical loss

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Evaluation of Packet Loss Rate in Optical Burst Switching equipped with Optic Delay Lines Buffer

  • To, Hoang-Linh;Bui, Dang-Quang;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.166-167
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    • 2012
  • High packet loss rate and impatience of messages passing through optical switches are essential characteristics in Optical Burst Switching system equipped with Optic Delay Lines buffer, which have not been solved efficiently yet by current existing models. In order to capture both effects, this paper introduces an analytical model from the viewpoint of classical queuing theory with impatient customers. We then apply it to evaluate and compare two wavelength-sharing cases, (1) all delay lines share a common wavelength resource and (2) each wavelength is associated with a number of delay lines. Our numerical results suggest to implement the first case because of lower packet loss rate for a fairly broad range of traffic load.

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The Quality Loss of a X-Band Transmitter on the LEO Satellite (저궤도 관측위성에 탑재된 X-밴드 송신기의 Quality Loss)

  • 동문호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.9A
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    • pp.1306-1312
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    • 2000
  • The quality loss of a X-band transmitter has been derived by means of MC simulation. The transmitter as a payload of LEO(Low Earth Orbit) satellite is capable of the down transmission the image data of hundreds Mbps generated from the Electro-Optical Instrument in real time. The parameters such as data asymmetry amplitude unbalance,phase unbalance, wave shaping and channel interference are included in the quality loss simulation Assuming that normally distributed gaussian noise is simply added to the channel, the quality loss of 0.7 dB has been obtained through this simulation based on a 95% confidence interval. The obtained quality loss can be applied to the link budgets as an additional loss item.

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In situ cavity loss measurements of a mode-locked erbium-doped fiber ring laser by thed relaxation oscillation frequency method

  • Jhon, Young-Min;Kim, Bong-Kyu;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Myong-Wook;Kim, Sang-Kuk;Choi, Sang-Sam
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.11-13
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    • 2000
  • We experimentally measured the cold cavity loss of a mode-locked erbium-doped fiber ring laser in situ by using the relaxation oscillation frequency method. The relaxation oscillation frequency is measured for various pumping powers and the data is fitted by the least squares method with a theoretical curve of parameters including the cavity loss. We obtained a cavity loss of 15.3$\pm$0.5 dB which was found to agree with the results of direct transmission loss measurements.

Optical-waveguide Phase Modulators Based on High-refractive-index Fluorinated Polyimide (고굴절률 불화폴리이미드를 이용한 광도파로 위상변조기 제작 및 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Eun-Su;Chun, Kwon-Wook;Jin, Jinung;Oh, Min-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2021
  • Fluorinated polyimide has excellent light transmittance and a high optical refractive index, and is useful for producing optical-waveguide phase modulators with low optical loss and low electric power consumption. In this work, an optical-waveguide phase modulator is designed and fabricated based on a high-refractive-index fluorinated polyimide, and its characteristics are measured. An efficient protocol for characterizing the loss components of the optical waveguide is proposed, and the propagation loss of the fabricated polyimide optical waveguide is confirmed to be 0.9 dB/cm. The phase modulator requires 9.1 mW of power for phase change of π, and the response time is 290 μs, which is improved by tenfold compared to a previous demonstration of polymeric phase modulators.

Reducing the Effects of Wireless Optical Noise Using the Loss Characteristics of Plastic Fibers (플라스틱 광섬유의 손실 특성을 이용한 무선잡음광의 영향 감소)

  • Lee Seong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.7 s.98
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    • pp.746-752
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, optical noise effect is reduced by using the loss characteristics of plastic fibers in an optical wireless system. The attenuation coefficient of a plastic fiber for the signal is different from that f3r the noise light, and the length difference between two fibers to the 2PD's behaves like a discriminative element. It is possible to eliminate the optical noise effect and detect only the signal without optical filters. The signal to noise ratio in a differential detector using fibers was 9.7 dB higher than in a single photodiode without optical fiber.

Recent development of polymer optical circuits for the next generation fiber to the home system

  • Kaino, Toshikuni
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.13-14
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    • 2006
  • The use of soft-lithography instead of standard photolithography and dry etching technologies is attractive because inexpensive optical device can be realized. Polymerization using multi-photon absorption of materials is also a good method for optical waveguide fabrication. Laser induced self-writing technology of optical waveguide is also very simple and attractive. Using these processes, we can fabricate and interconnect optical circuits at once. In this presentation, several simple fabrication methods will be introduced. New optical loss evaluation method for polymer optical waveguides will also be presented

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Energy Reduction in LCD Displays

  • Liu, Tao;O'Neill, Mark;Hoffman, Kevin M.;Sanford, Quinn D.;Serres, Alan M.;Schiller, Robert
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.780-783
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    • 2008
  • Low-loss optical films can be used in LCD backlights to improve the display efficiency. Improvements can be used to enhance display performance, increase functionality and reduce energy costs.

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A Reliable Low-Loss Field-Installable Optical Connector Design by Splicing Angle Adjustment (접속 각도 조정을 통한 신뢰성 있는 저 손실 현장조립 광커넥터 설계)

  • Park, Byung-Chul;Rim, Chong-Suck;Jung, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a design method for a reliable and improved field-installable optical connectors(FIOC) which are needed for long-distance and low loss FTTH configuration. To this end, we optimize the angle of splicing between the inner fiber and the field fiber of the FIOC, so that the low loss connection of optical fibers is possible without using any angle alignment tools as well as angled cleavers. More precisely, we set the cutting angle of the inner filber and the field fiber to be $2^{\circ}$ by using an angled cleaver and $0^{\circ}{\sim}1^{\circ}$ by using a general fiber cutter, respectively. Splicing these two optical fibers without any further adjustment, we can keep the insertion loss within 0.3dB and the reflection loss within -60dB.

Fabrication and Evaluation of Thin Film Filter Type 4-Channel Wavelength Division Multiplexing Device (박막필터형 4- 채널 파장분할 다중화 소자의 제작 및 평가)

  • Park, Kyung Hyun;Seo, Wan Seok;Chung, Young Man;Park, Hee Gap;Ma, Dong Sung;Kang, Min Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.400-407
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    • 1987
  • Thin film filter type 4-channel wavelength division multiplexing(WDM) device was designed and fabricated for the application in optical subscriber loop system. It has multi-mode fiber pigtails and four wavelength division consisting of 0.81, 0.89, 1.2 and 1.3 um. The evaluated performances are 1-2d B of insertion loss(connector loss excluded)and 30-35d B of crosstalk attenuation for all channels. The performance of the fabricated device was tested in the wideband optical transmission experiment, where the SNR degradation due to the crosstalk of the device was found to be within a measurement error.

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