• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical data storage system

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Phase Transition Characteristics in $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$ Film for Optical Storage Media

  • Park Tae-jin;Kang Myung-jin;Choi Se-young
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2005
  • Rewritable optical memory devices such as an CD-RW and DVD+RW are data storage media, which take advantage of the different optical properties in the amorphous and crystalline states of phase change materials. The switching property, structural transformation, transformation kinetics and chemical bindings of $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$($6{\le}x{\le}$34) were studied to investigate the feasibility of applying $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$ alloys in optical memory. The $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$ thin film was deposited by RF magnetron co-sputtering system and phase change characteristics were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), static tester, inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer (ICP-AES) and atomic force microscopy (AEM). Optimum fiim composition of $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$ was studied and its minimum time fur laser induced crystallization and optical contrast fur phase transition was performed. These results might be correlated with the binding energies between Ge and Sb, and indicate that $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$ have an potential far optical memory applications.

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Real-time Beam Exposure Time Control of Holographic Data Storage (홀로그래픽 저장장치의 실시간 광 노출시간 제어)

  • Han, Cho-Lok;Kim, Nak-Yeong;Song, Hee-Chan;Lim, Sung-Yong;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil;Yang, Hyun-Seok
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2010
  • Holographic data storage system is one of next generation high density optical memories. Thereby storing multiple data pages using multiplexing method in one spot, we can achieve high store density and fast access time. However, for uniform writing, we must control exposure time properly by the change of writing material characteristics. Many studies have been investigated about exposure time scheduling. However, once it is decided, we cannot change the scheduled time. Therefore, it is hard to obtain uniform data intensity. In this study, we propose exposure time control method using additional red beam as the monitoring signal. Through reconstructed red beam intensity in real time, we can adjust exposure time by the writing condition change. We construct compensation method mathematically and verify the feasibility of proposed method through the experiments.

Technology Trend of Next Generation Information Storage Systems (차세대 정보저장시스템 최신 기술 동향)

  • Park Young-Pil;Rhim Yun-Chul;Yang Hyun-Seok;Kang Shinill;Park No-Cheol;Kim Young-Joo
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2005
  • There are two important trends in the modern information society, including digital networking and ubiquitous environment. Thus it is strongly required to develop new information storage devices such as high density storages to match the increased data capacity and small size storage devices to be applied to the mobile multimedia electronics. So far, many approaches have been studied for the high density memory, including the holographic memory, super-RENS and near-field recording using solid immersion lens (SIL) or nano-probe for the ODD (Optical Disk Drive) system, and the perpendicular magnetic recording and heat-assisted magnetic recording for the HDD (Hard Disk Drive) system. In addition, new mobile storage devices have been prepared using 0.85" HDD and 30mm ODD systems from a lot of foreign and domestic companies and institutes. In this paper, the recent technology trend for the next generation information storage system is summarized to offer a research motivation and encouragement to new researchers in this field with an emphasis on the technical issues of the increase of data capacity and decrease of device size.

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An Investigation of Particle Detachment Ratios From Rotating Data Storage Disks (데이터 저장용 디스크의 회전 시 입자이탈에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Hee-Sung;Lee, Dae-Young;Hwang, Jung-Ho;Kim, Kwang;Jang, Dong-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2001
  • Particle contamination on the data storage disks has been a serious problem for magnetic hard disk drive manufacturers. For high storage optical disks, such as DVD-ROM/RAM or NFR (near field recording) system, particle-induced damages can be also detected because only a few micrometer particles can prevent read/write signal from optical lens. The increasing areal density and smaller bit size accelerates particle induced damages on the optical disk. One of the methods to prevent particle contamination on the optical disk surface is to handle the disk enclosed in a cartridge like a modern DVD-RAM disk. However, even for a perfectly sealed disk drive, particles are found inside the drive. The other method is to improve disk surface characteristics. Particle contamination on the surface can be reduced by proper selection of disk coating materials. [n this paper, particle detachment ratios for CD (compact disk), DVD (digital versatile disk), HD (magnetic hard disk), HD with Jut lubricant, and aluminosilicate substrate HD were investigated. Surface roughness and surface energy of the test disks were compared with the particle detachment ratios. Proper substrate and lubricant characteristics to reduce particle contamination on the disk surface were found.

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A study on mitigation of ISI using decision-feedback equalizer in digital holographic optical memory system (디지털 홀로그래픽 광메모리 시스템에서 decision-feedback equalizer를 이용한 ISI 완화에 관한 연구)

  • 최안식;백운식
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.56-57
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, DFE with feedforward section(FDFE) is used to mitigate ISI and improve BER generated in the course of storage and retrieval of high-density 2-dimensional data in digital holographic memory system. From the result of experiment, BER performance of DFE with feedforward section is improved about 37% than binary-decision course by direct thresholding.

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Implementation of a PRML Detection for Asymmetric High-density Optical Storage System (고밀도 비선형 광 저장장치를 위한 새로운 부분응답 최대유사도 신호 검출기 구현)

  • Lee, Kyu-Suk;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.11C
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    • pp.1052-1057
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    • 2006
  • The implement the adaptive partial response maximum likelihood (PRML) detector with tilt analyzer for asymmetric high-density optical storage system. For the estimation of disc tilt, we exploit spc patterns in each data frame. Because of using the ROM table to renew the coefficients of equalizer and reference values of branches, the complexity of the hardware is reduced. The proposed PRML has been designed and verified by VerilogHDL and synthesized by the Synopsys Design Compiler with Hynix $0.35{\mu}m$ STD cell library. In the result, the total gate count is 35K, and the maximum operating frequency is 140MHz.

PRML Detection for Asymmetric High-density Optical Storage System (고밀도 비선형 광 저장장치를 위한 새로운 부분응답 최대유사도 신호 검출 기술)

  • Lee, Kyu-Suk;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10C
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    • pp.927-932
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    • 2006
  • We Propose a partial response maximum likelihood(PRML) detection method that improves the performance of the high-density optical storage system. It concurrently adjusts the coefficient of equalizer and reference values of branches in Viterbi detector. For the estimation of asymmetric channel characteristics by the tangential tilt, we exploit sync patterns in each data frame. The simulation result shows it improves the Performance up to 4dB at 10-6 BER compared to conventional adaptive PRML.

Phase-change optical media for computer data storage (컴퓨터 정보저장용 상변화형 광기록매체)

  • 김명룡
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 1995
  • Multimedia has created a system environment that needs a combination of diverse peripherals, faster I/O, and easier configuration. The sheer volume of data one can expect with multimedia hardware and applications storage systems of higher capacity and faster data transfer rate. Unlike the magneto-optical(MO)disk technology which uses bias magnetic field in writing, both the reading and the writing in the phase change (PC) technology are performed only by laser light. In PC optical media, an active layer is reversibly converted between amorphous state and crystalline state by changing irradiation conditions of focused laser beam. Thus, as compared with MO disk, the PC disk has such great advantages that signals can be reproduced by change of reflectance of laser beams in the same manner as the compact disc. The reflectivity of a phase-change spot can be altered in a single pass under the head only through modulation of laser power. The principles and the current status of phase-change optical recording media combined with possible applications are discussed in the present article.

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Shape Sensitivity Analysis of Air Bearing Sliders of Optical Disk Drives (광디스크 드라이브 공기베어링 슬라이더의 형상민감도 해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ki;Jang, Hyuk;Kim, Kwang-Sun;Lim, Kyong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2000
  • The optical storage device has recently experienced significant improvements, especially for the aspects of high capacity and fast transfer rate. However, it is the fact that the optical storage device has the lower access time for the randomly scattered data compared to the hard disk drives. It is, therefore, necessary to develop a new type of optical storage system. In this study, we investigate the air bearing characteristics for the optical disk drives which have the swing arm actuator similar to the hard disk drives. Considering the requirements of the optical disk drives, we parameterize the shape of the air bearing surface and investigate its sensitivity to the flying characteristics for further optimized design outputs.

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Realization of Fractal/Angle Multiplexing using X-Y Galvano Mirrors and Evaluation of Random Access Performance in Holographic Digital Data Storage (X-Y 갈바노 미러를 이용한 홀로그래픽 저장 장치의 프랙탈/각 다중화 구현 및 임의 탐색 성능의 평가)

  • Choi, Jin-Young;Lee, Jae-Sung;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Jang-Hyun;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil;Park, Joo-Youn
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2006
  • Fractal/angle multiplexing is a $LiNBO_3$ crystal using a X-Y Galvano mirror, and the random access concept in fractal/angle multiplexing are discussed in this paper. First, the brief introduction of the designed holographic digital data storage system is presented. Then, the average access time concept for the storage system is newly defined, and the comparison of the average access time between the holographic storage and a conventional optical disk is performed. Second, the basic simulation and experiment to find the X-Y Galvano mirror dynamics are conducted. From this analysis, we find that the average access time in our HDDS which has 6 degree scan angle is about 5 msec. This result is very high performance when it compared with the average access time of a conventional optical disk. Finally, some recording results using fractal/angle multiplexing are presented, then, the relationship between bit error rate and angle mismatch for the each multiplexing are discussed.

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