• 보건행정학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.77-106
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• 1994

This study attempts to evaluate the beneficial equity and operational efficiency of the three Korean medical insurance programmes and thereby suggest directions for their policy improvement. Concepts of the equity and effciency were reviewed to develop indicators for comparative analysis. For the analysis, statistical and financial accounting data for 1991, issued by the National Federation of Medical Insurance and the Korea Medical Insurance Corporation, on the operational status and performances of the programmes, were collected and rearranged to be suited to the purpose of the study. The analysis reveals that beneficial inequity exists between self-employed and employee programs. and that operational inefficiency is prominent in both programms for self-employeds and for Government employees and private school teachers. In order to improve the beneficial inequity of the self-employed program, it is suggested that policies be formulated and implimented toward increasing the program revenue through increasing subsidies from the Government, and through inter- program finance adiustment. For the operational inefficiency of the two programs, it is judged that, toghether with the administrative support and control from the Government and the insurance society bodies, self- efforts be initiated to improve the internal mangement styles and systems of the insurance societies. Finally, from the viewpoint of the structural efficiency, expansion of the preventive insurance benefits by the insurance soceties is recommended both for beneficial equity and operational efficiency.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.305-329
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• 1999

Financial ratio indicators of the 46 sample hospitals provided by the Korea Health Industry Development Institute, together with the survey data responded by the 57 sample hospitals, were analysed to identify the characteristics of the red-figured hospitals' financial structure, financial operational efficiency and management decision-making behavior, The financial characteristics identified through the analysis include high dependency to liabilities, high salary expenses and overhead costs, low profitability of the unduly large amount of fixed assets, and low managerial efficieny of inventory. The hospitals, in face of the IMF economic impasse, took the necessary decision-making and counter measures to cut down salary expenses, to increase the number of patient and medical revenue, and to reduce investment to fixed assets. Based on these findings this study suggested that the hospitals should take more active cost containment measures, financial structural reorganization, and developoment of the strategies that can contribute to increase of the number of patient and medical revenue and that do not. require much capital funds.

• 농업생명과학연구
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• 제44권1호
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• pp.69-80
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• 2010

본 연구는 착색단고추의 유통실태를 분석하고 운영효율성을 측정하여 유통경로별 유통효율성을 비교분석한 것이다. 수출시장 (일본)의 경우에는 개별농가가 직접수출대행업체와의 계약을 통해 수출하는 것 (유형 III)이 영농조합법인 (유형 I:수출농단결성)과 지역농협을 통한 공동출하 (유형 II)의 경우보다 운영효율성이 높은것으로 분석되었다. 내수시장의 경로에서는 도매시장을 통한 경로가 가장 효율적인 것으로 분석되었는데 이는 도매시장을 통해 유통되는 물량은 대형유통업체와 계통판매되는 물량보다 비표준화된 물량이 많으므로 품질면에서 차이가 나지만 내수시장균형가격이 비교적 높게 형성됨으로써 품질에 상응하는 가격이 형성되지 않고 있는 실정이다. 그리고 유형IV의 경우는 유형 V, VI유형보다 유통비용 투입에 대한 산출수준이 비교적 유리한 것으로 나타났다.