• Title/Summary/Keyword: operating frequency

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Application of Combustion Stabilization Devices to Liquid Rocket Engine (액체 로켓엔진에서 연소 안정화기구의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn Chae-Hoon;Moon Yoon-Wan;Ryu Chul-Sung;Kim Young-Mog
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2002
  • Application of combustion stabilization devices such as baffle and acoustic cavity to liquid propellant rocket engine is investigated to suppress high-frequency combustion instability, i.e., acoustic instability. First, these damping devices are designed based on linear damping theory. As a principal design parameter, damping factor is considered and calculated numerically in the chambers with various specifications of these devices. Next, the unbaffled chambers with/without acoustic cavities are tested experimentally for several operating conditions. The unbaffled chamber shows the specific stability characteristics depending on the operating condition and has small dynamic stability margin. The most hazardous frequency is clearly identified through Fast Fourier Transform. As a result, the acoustic cavity with the present design has little stabilization effect in this specific chamber. Finally, stability rating tests are conducted with the baffled chamber, where evident combustion stabilization is observed, which indicates sufficient damping effect. Thrust loss caused by baffle installation is about $2{\%}$.

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Design and Verification of PCI Controller in a Multimedia Processor (멀티미디어 프로세서의 PCI 컨트롤러 디자인 및 검증)

  • 이준희;남상준;김병운;임연호;권영수;경종민
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.499-502
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) controller embedded in a multimedia processor, called FLOVA (FLOating point VLIW Architecture), targeting for 3D graphics applications. Fast I/O interfaces are essential for multimedia processors which usually handle large amount of multimedia data. Therefore, in FLOVA, PCI bus is adopted for I/O interface due to fast burst transaction. However, there are several problems in implementation and verification to use burst transaction of PCI. It is difficult to handle data transaction between two units which have two different operating frequency. FLOVA has more higher operating frequency about 100MHz than that of PCI local bus and it makes lower utilization of FLOVA bus. Also, traditional simulation is not sufficient for verification of PCI functionality. In this paper, we propose buffering schemes to implement the PCI controller with wide bandwidth and high bus utilization. Also, this paper shows how to verify the PCI controller using real PCI bus environments before its fabrication.

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Electromagnetic Simulation & Electrical.Optical Characteristics by Changing Ferrite Position in Antenna (안테나에서 페라이트 위치 변화에 따른 전자계 시뮬레이션과 전기적.광학적 특성)

  • Lee, Joo-Ho;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Chan;Choi, Myung-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Tack;Park, Dae-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.816-820
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    • 2008
  • The RF inductive discharge of inductively couples plasma (ICP) continues to attract growing attention as an effective plasma source in many industrial applications, the best known of which are plasma processing and lighting technology. Although most practical ICPs operate at 13.56 [MHz] and 2.65 [MHz], the trend to reduce the operating frequency is clearly recognizable from recent ICP developments. In an electrodeless fluorescent lamp, the use of a lower operating frequency simplifies and reduces cost of RF matching systems and RF generators and can eliminate capacitive coupling between the inductor coil and plasma, which could be a strong factor in wall erosion and plasma contamination. In this study, We discussed simulation and experimental results when changing ferrite position in antenna.

Dual-frequency circular sector microstrip antenna (이중 주파수 원형 섹터 패치 안테나)

  • ;Tatsuo Itoh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we designed a dual-frequency circular sector microstrip antenna fed microstrip line with orthogonal polarization. The operating frequencies and polarization characteristics of the proposed antenna is calculated by using a cavity model. The antenna operating at about 1.87 GHz and 2.42 GHz is fabricated and its S-parameters and radiation patterns are measured.

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Detection of the Ultrasonic Signals due to Partial Discharges in a 154kV Transformer

  • Kweon, Dong-Jin;Chin, Sang-Bum;Kwak, Hee-Ro
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.2C no.6
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2002
  • We have developed an on-line ultrasonic detector to monitor partial discharge in an operating transformer. The ultrasonic sensor has 150[KHz] resonance frequency and contains a pre-amplifier with 60[㏈] gain. The on-line ultrasonic detector has 50~300[KHz] frequency band-pass filter to remove electrical and mechanical noises from the transformer. This detector has an ultrasonic signal discrimination algorithm which discriminates ultrasonic signals due to partial discharge in a transformer. A moving average method of ultrasonic signal number was employed to effectively monitor the increasing trend of the partial discharge. This paper describes an experience of partial discharge detection in a 154[㎸] operating transformer using an ultrasonic detector. With regards to gas analysis in oil, C2H2 gas was produced with a warning level in this transformer We detected ultrasonic signals on the transformer steel wall, and estimated the position of partial discharge. With further inspection, we found carbonized marks due to partial discharge on the supporting bolt which fastens the windings.

Effects of Hydrophilic Surface Treatment on SUS Substrates by Using Dielectric Barrier Discharge

  • Joa, Sang-Beom;Kang, In-Je;Yang, Jong-Keun;Lee, Heon-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.458-458
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    • 2012
  • Fuel Cell is used stacking metal or polymer substrate. This hydro property of substrate surface is very important. Usually, surface property is hydrophilic. The surface oxidation of SUS is investigated through plasma treatments with an atmospheric-pressure dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) for increasing hydrophilic property. The plasma process makes an experiment under various operating conditions of the DBD, which operating conditions are treatment time, plasma gas mixture ratio, the plasma source supply frequency. Two kinds of SUS substrate, SUS-304 and SUS 316L, were used. Discharge frequency has a crucial impact on equipment performance and gas treatment. After the plasma treatment of a SUS plate, highly improved wettability was noted. But, when high oxygen supply, the substrate damaged seriously.

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Study of the performance characteristics of the Stirling type orifice pulse tube refrigerator (스터링헝 오리피스 맥동관 냉동기의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • 홍용주;박성제;김효봉;김양훈;최영돈
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the performance of the Stirling type orifice Pulse tube refrigerator (OPTR) with a linear compressor was investigated by experiment. The dynamic pressures at three points and a temperature at the cold heat exchanger are measured to explore the dependency of the orifice on the performance of the OPTR. The experimental results show that the opening of the orifice has significant effects on the no load temperature and cool down characteristics. The Pressure amplitude in Pulse tube decrease as the opening of the orifice increase, but the mass flow rate through the orifice and the electric input Power to the compressor increase. The results show that the operating frequency and charging Pressure does not affect on the no load temperature. The pressure amplitude in pulse tube decrease as the operating frequency increase or the charging Pressure decreased.

A Novel High-Frequency Resonant Type PWM DC/DC Converter (고주파 공진형 PWM 인버어터 제어 DC/DC 콘버어터)

  • Lee, Jong-Moo;Wee, Sang-Bong;Koo, Heun-Hoi;Kim, Yo-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.343-346
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    • 1987
  • This paper proposes a novel high-frequency resonant DC/DC converter having PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) inverter control function. The operating characteristics of this converter circuit are discussed from a thereotical point of view and compared with experimental results. The results of operating characteristic analysis are given leading to complete designing data.

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Study on the Real-Time Leak Monitoring Technique for Power Plant Valves (발전용 밸브누설 실시간 감시기술 연구)

  • Lee, S.G.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to verify availability of the acoustic emission in-situ monitoring method to the internal leak and operating conditions of the major valves at nuclear power plants. In this study, acoustic emission tests are performed when the pressurized temperature water and steam flowed through glove valve(main steam dump valve) and check valve(main steam outlet pump check valve) on the normal size of 12 and 18". The valve internal leak monitoring system for practical field was designed. The acoustic emission method was applied to the valves at the site, and the background noise was measured for the abnormal plant condition. To improve the reliability, a judgment of leak on the system was used various factors which are AE parameters, trend analysis, frequency analysis, voltage analysis and amplitude analysis of acoustic signal emitted from the valve operating condition internal leak.

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Design of Group Delay Time Controller Based on a Reflective Parallel Resonator

  • Chaudhary, Girdhari;Choi, Heung-Jae;Jeong, Yong-Chae;Lim, Jong-Sik;Kim, Chul-Dong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a group delay time controller (GDTC) is proposed based on a reflection topology employing a parallel resonator as the reflection termination. The design equations of the proposed GDTC have been derived and validated by simulation and experimental results. The group delay time can be varied by varying the capacitance and inductance at an operating frequency. To show the validity of the proposed circuit, an experiment was performed for a wideband code division multiple access downlink band operating at 2.11 GHz to 2.17 GHz. According to the experiment, a group delay time variation of $3{\pm}0.17$ ns over bandwidth of 60 MHz with excellent flatness is obtained.