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Impact of Review Characteristics on Female Consumer Perceptions of Review Usefulness and Patronage Intent of Online Stores Hosting the Reviews

  • Hong, Heesook;Kim, Hye-Shin
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.994-1009
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    • 2016
  • Applying the S-O-R Model within an online context, a hypothesized model incorporates three review characteristics (perceived concreteness, exaggeration, and sufficient quantity of reviews) for apparel products in order to present their impact on consumer perceptions of review usefulness and consumer attitude toward and patronage intent for the online stores hosting the reviews. An online survey of Korean women (N=299) reported their experiences in purchasing apparel products online and reading apparel reviews on a regular basis. Testing of the hypothesized model showed the usefulness of reviews were determined by two review characteristics (S: perceived concreteness and sufficient quantity of reviews); however, the negative effect of exaggerated reviews were insignificant. In addition, the perceived usefulness of reviews (O-cognitive) hosted by an online store influenced online store attitude (O-affective) which subsequently led to online store patronage intent (R). This study systemically advances online retail literature by showing how the characteristics of online reviews (as a part of the online store environment) can influence attitude toward online stores and patronage intent for online stores. Long term relationships with consumers can be achieved through the building of mechanisms to enhance the perceived usefulness of reviews by employing the strategies of hosting concrete reviews and offering a sufficient quantity of reviews. This study addresses removes research gaps by testing an adapted the S-O-R Model that frames review information as an element of an online store environment using a large sample.

Online Visual Merchandising: an Impression Formation Perspective

  • Kwon, Wi-Suk
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper was to provide an overview of the existing literature on online visual merchandising and to propose an alternative theoretical framework in which online visual merchandising research can be conducted. Two streams of research including the e-tail service quality literature and the store environment literature from environmental psychology perspectives were reviewed in the context of online visual merchandising. An impression formation paradigm from social psychology was adopted to establish the alternative framework to supplement the existing online visual merchandising research and generate deeper insights into the online visual merchandising phenomenon.

온라인게임 개발전략에 관한 탐색적 연구 : 게임 커뮤니티 활용을 중심으로 (An Exploratory Study for Identifying Key Factors in Online Games Development Strategy Utilizing Web Community)

  • 정재진;장정무;김태웅
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제11D권4호
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    • pp.991-1002
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    • 2004
  • 온라인게임 비즈니스는 가장 수익성이 높은 오락산업으로 등장하였고 2004년 현재 국내에서만 26백만명 이상의 게이머들이 온라인게임을 즐기고 있다. 이러한 온라인게임인구의 급격한 증가는 광대역 인터넷서비스망의 보급으로 온라인게임 플레이환경이 확충되고 전국 도처에 PC방이 보급됨에 따른 것으로 온라인게임은 이제 주류 오락문화로 자리매김이 되고 있다. 또한 점차 다양한 연령층에서 온라인게임을 즐기에 됨에 따라 특정 연령층을 타겟으로하는 다앙한 게임들이 개발되고 있다. 게임시장이 지속적으로 성장하고있고 많은 새로운 온라인퍼블리셔들이 시장에 진입하고는 있지만 온라인게임의 성공적 개발을 위해 어떤 요소들이 전략적으로 중요한지에 대해서는 상대적으로 거의 알려져 있지 않은 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 온라인게임의 성공적 개발에 영향을 주는 요인을 식별하기 위하여 연구모형을 제공하고 이를 구조방정식모형을 이용하여 심증분석을 수행하였다. 연구모형에서는 온라인게임의 성공수준에 직ㆍ간접적으로 영향을 미치는 영향요인으로 커뮤니티활동, 다양한 아이디어탐색, 체계적 개발전략, 신축적 개발프로세스, 데모버전의 활용, 아웃소싱 등을 고려하였다. 설문을 통해 수집된 데이터를 이용하여 연구모델의 타당성을 테스트하고 변수들간의 인과관계를 검증한 결과 흥미로운 결론을 도출할 수 있었다. 분석결과 온라인게임커뮤니티의 활용과 체계적 개발 전략의 수립이 성공적인 온라인게임개발의 핵심요인인 것으로 밝혀졌고 게임개발시 체계적인 개발프로세스를 구축ㆍ운영하는 것이 중요하다는 사실을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 성공적 온라인게임 컨텐츠 개발을 위한 가이드라인으로 유용하게 쓰여지고, 핵심성공요인에 대한 이해를 통하여 게임개발 및 마케팅 전략계획을 체계적으로 구축할 수 있도록 지원해 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

사이버대학 관광영어 강좌의 학습자 요구분석과 수업설계 (Needs analysis and class design for online tourism English instruction)

  • 김현숙;박은영
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.115-137
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    • 2011
  • The tourism industry has attained remarkable growth, and the need for professional Tourism English education has increased. Universities of online education can offer an environment for education to both job applicants and laymen who are interested in Tourism English. Tourism English belongs to English for Specific Purposes, which reflects the needs of specific area. The aim of this study is to propose improvements in classes design for online Tourism English instruction. The results of a needs analysis conducted on 160 Korean online university students suggest that online Tourism English class should be different from a traditional classroom-based one in regards to aims, contents, and methods. Online Tourism English class should not only focus on English for specific purposes, but also include more generalized topics. This comes as a result of the diverse backgrounds of online students. The results suggest that extralinguistic elements, such as culture and etiquette differences among English-speaking countries, become more interesting when introduced using pictures, videos, animations, etc. Additionally, SMS or emails can be utilized to raise students' motivation for online Tourism English class.

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Strategies for Successfully Completing Online Professional Development

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa;Morningstar, Mary E.;Erickson, Amy Gaumer
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2011
  • Recently, increasing demand for teacher professional development and significant advances in information and communication technologies has led to a proliferation of online professional development. In spite of online professional development's popularity and advantages, research indicates that there is a concern of considerably high dropout rates of online learners. Therefore, to reduce the dropout rates of the learners, this paper is designed to help teachers identify professional development opportunities that are tailored to their needs as well as successfully complete these learning experiences. To achieve the purpose of the study, the paper explores the considerations for evaluating the characteristics of online learners and online professional development. Using these evaluations, this paper provides practical strategies for helping elementary and secondary education teachers successfully complete online professional development without dropping out an online course.

온라인 중재의 실행에 따른 법적 문제에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Legal Issues by Practice of Online Arbitration)

  • 우광명
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.137-158
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    • 2003
  • The rapid growth of electronic commerce increases the potential for conflicts over contracts which have been entered into online(e.g. about price, late delivery, defects, specifications...). Using arbitration as a dispute resolution alternative is becoming increasingly popular especially in cases involving intellectual property rights and technology disputes since speed and secrecy are essential. The use of online dispute resolution(ODR) mechanisms to resolve such e-commerce conflicts is crucial for building business, consumer confidence and permitting access to justice in an online business environment. However, the use of the Internet and the World Wide Web in dispute resolution has an impact on the types of communication implied in the relevant processes(negotiation, mediation and arbitration). This paper deals with legal issues with respect to the practice of online arbitration. The paper begins with a brief introduction to the theories behind arbitration. These sections will be followed by a discussion on the specifics of online arbitration and the problems the process faces online arbitration by the legal community.

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온라인 채팅서비스의 인터페이스 구성 효과 : 회사의 시장지위를 중심으로 (The Effects of the Type of Online Chatting Service Interface : Focusing on Company Status)

  • 박상우;신동우
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.129-144
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    • 2020
  • Recent advances in digital purchase platforms allow consumer to easy to access online purchase, but the online purchase systems often occurs a negative situations such as service failure. When customer experiences negative service, they want to communicate with the company online chatting service. But not much is known about how customers online chatting service's contextual cues effectiveness. So, the current research seeks to examine the effects of type of online chatting service interface and company market status on customers' perception of service quality and satisfaction with online chatting services. The results of two studies show that, when customer experienced negative online service, they expected to a high status (vs a low status) company had offered better service. but their service request are not met, customers perceive better service quality if served by a low status (vs high status) company represented by a logo (vs. an emoji). These findings will help marketing practitioners strategically how design their chatting service interface according to the their status when they communicate with customer who experienced negative service.

Customer-Oriented Marketing of Internet Business : Applicaion to Online Fashion Business

  • Lee, Chol
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2000
  • Recently Korean firms are increasingly interested in Internet business while the number of Internet users reaches more than 10 million in Korea. As e-commerce develops rapidly, customer-oriented marketing for online business becomes very important. The issue of how to achieve customer satisfaction in Internet business and how to plan a marketing strategy for online business faced managers of Internet business. Customer-satisfaction is much more important for Internet businesses than for traditional offline 'brick and mortars'. Marketing activities need to be carried out on customer-orientation to achieve high level of customer satisfaction. This paper will discuss how to develop customer-oriented marketing for online business. It will specifically study the characteristics and success factors of Internet business, differences between online marketing and traditional marketing, selection of target market, and online marketing-mix strategy for e-business in view of customer-orientation. Finally it will suggest a future direction for online fashion business by applying the customer-oriented marketing of Internet business to the fashion business.

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Online Shopping Motivations, Information Search, and Shopping Intentions in an Emerging Economy

  • Singh, Devinder Pal
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - This study is aimed at examining Indian consumers' online shopping motivations, information search, and shopping intentions. The study intends to reveal the relationship between online shopping motivations, information search, and shopping intentions. Research design, data, and methodology - The study employs factor analysis to verify correct loading of items on corresponding factors, and to confirm the applicability of constructs in the Indian context. The model was verified using stepwise regression analysis. Results -The findings show that hedonic and utilitarian motivations significantly affect online information search and shopping intentions. The information search is a significant predictor of online purchase intention. Conclusions - Hedonic and utilitarian motivations are the salient factors affecting online information search and purchase intentions. Marketers are required to design websites that foster an enjoyable online experience. This will attract customers who will browse the website for a longer duration. More time devoted to information search will ensure brand building and loyalty.

On China's Intellectual Property Rights Protection Online

  • Wang, Guo-An;Lim, Yong-Taek
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.237-247
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    • 2004
  • Online people conduct all kinds of business activities, such as promoting the sales of products and services, reading newspapers, watching TV and movies, and sending business messages by e-mail, by e-voice and by e-fax. Computers with access to the Internet are defined by the United Nations as the fourth media characterized by instantaneousness, openness, limitlessness, boundlessness and globalization. With the development and popularization of the Internet and the advance of the information technology in China, Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) violations online have frequently occurred in e-business activities. IPRs protection online has posed a great challenge not only for business managers and officials, but also for judges and lawyers because the rapid development of the Internet has created a legal vacuum governed by no laws in IPRs violation and protection online in China.. The paper at first classifies IPRs into several categories, then reveals China's serious problems and challenges of IPRs violations online and stresses the necessity of China's IPRs protection online. Finally it puts forward some suggestions concerning IPRs protection online.

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