• Title/Summary/Keyword: on-line measurement

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Development of Corona Cage Measurement System for Simulation on Electrical Environmental Characteristics of HVDC Overhead Transmission Line (HVDC 가공 송전선로 전기환경특성 모의시험용 코로나 케이지 계측시스템 개발)

  • Kil, Gyung-Suk;Yang, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Sung-Doo;Ju, Mun-No
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2006
  • Corona characteristics of conductors are dependent on the electric field conditions in the immediate vicinity of the conductors. In case of DC transmission line, particularly, the space charge plays an important role in the electric field distribution. Therefore, DC corona cage simulation is necessary for long-term test in the same conditions. This paper presents the results of designing and constructing hardwares such as DC power supply, measurement system and DAS to carry out the simulation. The corona cage longitudinally is divided into five equal length sections and three inner sections of those are isolated from the ground of outer cage. The measurement items are radio noise, corona current, television noise, audible noise and meteorological conditions. In the next step, various simulations about the type and configuration of two or three candidate conductors will be conducted. And then finally an environmentally-friendly conductor for HVDC overhead transmission line will be decided.

Analysis on Signal Flow Graph of Slotted LIne (Slotted Line의 Signal Flow Graph 해석)

  • 박기수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.8-11
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    • 1969
  • In the precision measurement of the voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) or reflection coefficient by means of the slotted line technique, one of the important factors is the maximum error due to the discontinuities and multi-reflection in the slotted line. Particularly, this error becomes a critical factor when the VSWR or the reflection coefficient to be measured is very small. In this paper, the exact expression of this error is obtained by means of the Signal flow graph method.

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A Study on the Small Disturbance Measurement of Liquid Film Thickness by $Moir\acute{e}$ Fringe ($Moir\acute{e}$ Fringe에 의한 액막 두께 미소 변위 측정 연구)

  • Jeon, H.S.;Kim, K.H.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 1997
  • Liquid film thickness is measured by $moir\acute{e}$ topography which monitored liquid surface. $Moir\acute{e}$ fringe measurement techniques share the inherent simplicity found in optical interferometric techniques have the advantage of use over a greater range of displacement. $Moir\acute{e}$ fringe are the geometric interference patterns observed when two dense line grating are superposed. Light transmitted through a fixed line grating is deviated by the liquid film surface, producing a distored image of the grating. The $moir\acute{e}$ fringe produced by projection of this optically distored grating onto a second stationary grating permit visualization of the liquid surface and measurement of the liquid film thickness. This study measured the small amplitude of liquid film thickness to the $moir\acute{e}$ fringe pattern produced when spherical metal was dropped glycerin put)1 And the measurement of liquid film thickness flowing down an inclined plate are required to calculate the liquid slope in a position.

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Measurement during Construction of Nakdong Bridge by Incremental Launching Method (낙동강교 ILM 가설에 따른 시공 중 계측)

  • Kim, Hyung-Tae;Cho, Nam-So;Jung, Ji-Man;Yang, Sung-Man
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.575-580
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    • 2007
  • As the volume of traffic in southern part of the republic of Korea grew, expansion of transportation was required. In that purpose, the railway between Samnangjin and Gwangyang is being extended to a double-track line. This construction includes Nakdong bridge located across Nakdong river. This truss bridge is constructed in incremental launching method (ILM) and composed of two sections, straight line and curved one. Bridge construction in the method goes with the shift of roller supports which results in the change of structural system. To accomplish safe construction, the measurement during the whole launching stages. The locations of member in severe condition and the corresponding response values were estimated through the preliminary construction stage analysis. Based on the analysis, the measurement during construction was planned. Several sensors and measurement devices were installed at appropriate locations. During the whole launching stages, the measurement was performed and the corresponding data were monitored and stored in real time. The comparison of the responses from the analysis and the measurement showed no indication of yielding of the structural members. Consequently, the construction of Nakdong bridge was concluded to be relevant.

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Voltage Measurement Accuracy Assessment System for Distribution Equipment of Smart Distribution Network

  • Cho, Jintae;Kwon, Seong-chul;Kim, Jae-Han;Won, Jong-Nam;Cho, Seong-Soo;Kim, Juyong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1328-1334
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    • 2015
  • A new system for evaluating the voltage management errors of distribution equipment is presented in this paper. The main concept of the new system is to use real distribution live-line voltage to evaluate and correct the voltage measurement data from distribution equipment. This new approach is suitable for a new Distribution Management System (DMS) which has been developed for a distribution power system due to the connection of distributed generation growth. The data from distribution equipment that is installed at distribution lines must be accurate for the performance of the DMS. The proposed system is expected to provide a solution for voltage measurement accuracy assessment for the reliable and efficient operation of the DMS. An experimental study on actual distribution equipment verifies that this voltage measurement accuracy assessment system can assess and calibrate the voltage measurement data from distribution equipment installed at the distribution line.

Pseudo Long Base Line (LBL) Hybrid Navigation Algorithm Based on Inertial Measurement Unit with Two Range Transducers (두 개의 초음파 거리계를 이용한 관성센서 기반의 의사 장기선 (Pseudo-LBL) 복합항법 알고리듬)

  • LEE PAN-MOOK;JUN BONG-HUAN;HONG SEOK-WON;LIM YONG-KON;YANG SEUNG-IL
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.5 s.66
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an integrated underwater navigational algorithm for unmanned underwater vehicles, using additional two-range transducers. This paper proposes a measurement model, using two range measurements, to improve the performance of an IMU-DVL (inertial measurement unit - Doppler velocity log) navigation system for long-time operation of underwater vehicles, excluding DVL measurement. Extended Kalman filter was adopted to propagate the error covariance, to update the measurement errors, and to correct the state equation when the external measurements are available. Simulation was conducted with the 6-d.o.f nonlinear numerical model of an AUV in lawn-mowing survey mode, at current flaw, where the velocity information is unavailable. Simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the integrated navigation system, assisted by the additional range measurements without DVL sensing.

Electromagnetic Environment of Transmission Line Based on Full Parameter Online Estimation

  • Sun, Zidan;Zhou, Xiaofeng;Liang, Likai;Mo, Yang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.394-405
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    • 2020
  • The parameters of transmission lines have an influence on the electromagnetic environment surrounding the line. This paper proposes a method based on phasor measurement unit (PMU) and supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) to achieve online estimation of transmission line full parameters, such as resistance, reactance and susceptance. The proposed full parameter estimation method is compared with the traditional method of estimating resistance independently based on SCADA system. Then, the electromagnetic environment is analyzed based on the different parameter estimation methods. The example results illustrate that online estimation of transmission line full parameters is more accurate in the analysis of electromagnetic environment, which further confirms its necessity and significance in engineering application.

Study on an On-line Measurement System of Corrosion Rate by Linear Polarization Resistance (분극저항에 의한 온라인 부식속도 측정 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jeon Soo;Lee, Jae Kun;Lee, Jae Bong;Park, Pyl Yang
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2012
  • The linear polarization resistance method is one of the widely used techniques for the corrosion rate monitoring in the water circulating systems of plants. The measurement is simple and rapid, so that a continuous on-line monitoring is possible without any shutdown of plants. A 2-electrode polarization corrosion rate measurement system was installed in a laboratory using a data acquisition board and PC. The signal processing parameters were optimized for the accurate corrosion rate measurement, and the polarization resistance was compensated with the solution resistance measured by the high frequency sine wave signal of an output channel. The precision of corrosion rate data was greatly improved by removing the initial noise signals on measuring the polarization resistance.

The Development of the Components of the Length Measurement Concept in the Procedure of Measurement Using a Ruler

  • Antic, Milica D.;Dokic, Olivera J.
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.261-282
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    • 2019
  • The research related to testing pupils' achievement in the field of Measurement and Measure in initial teaching of geometry points to an insufficient adoption of the basic components of the length measurement concept among pupils. In order to discover the cause, we looked at the basic components on which the procedure of measuring length using a ruler is based, highlighted the possibilities of introducing the procedure in measuring length, and determined pupils' achievement during the procedure of measuring length using a ruler. The research sample consisted of 145 pupils, out of which 72 were the 2nd grade pupils and 73 were the 4th grade pupils. A descriptive method was applied in the research. The technique we used was testing, and for the statistical data processing we used a χ2 test. The results of the research show that, when drawing a straight line of a given length using a ruler, there is no statistical difference in achievement between the 2nd and 4th grade pupils, nor in the pupils' knowledge regarding drawing a ruler independently, while drawing a straight line of a given length using a "broken" ruler 4th grade pupils are statistically better. The results of the research indicate that pupils' achievement is better in doing standard tasks than in non-standard ones, given that the latter require conceptual knowledge. The components of the concept of length measurement using ruler have not been sufficiently developed yet, and these include: zero-point, partitioning a measured object in a series of consecutive measurement units and their iteration. We shed more light on the critical stage in the procedure of length measurement - the transition from non-standard to standard units and the formation of the length measurement scale. For further research, we propose to look at the formation of the concept of length measurement using the ruler through all its components and their inclusion in the mathematics curriculum, as well as examining the correlation of pupils' achievement in the procedure of measuring length with their achievement in measuring area (and volume).

A Study on Applicability of Ultrasonic Flowmeter to Feedwater Flow Measurements in Nuclear Power Plants (원자력발전소의 급수유량 측정에 대한 초음파유량계의 적용성 연구)

  • Yu Sung-Sik;Park Jong-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.6 no.1 s.18
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2003
  • The measurement uncertainties of an ultrasonic flowmeter were analyzed to evaluate its applicability to the measurement of the steam generator feedwater flow-rate in a nuclear power plant. The analyses of measurement uncertainties of a reactor power were also performed with the analyses of feedwater flow measurement uncertainties. Two ultrasonic flowmeters based on a cross-correlation technique and a transit time method were used in this study. The ultrasonic flowmeters were installed on a feedwater pipe line of a typical 1000 MWe Korea-standardized nuclear power plant to take the necessary data. The results have shown that the measurement uncertainties of the ultrasonic flowmeters are adequately smaller than those or a venturi meter. The research has also indicated that the measurement uncertainties of the reactor power based on the ultrasonic flowmeter uncertainties are sufficiently bounded by the uncertainty range usually assumed in nuclear safety analyses.