• Title/Summary/Keyword: old-gold-crimson ($og^c$)

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A Gene-based dCAPS Marker for Selecting old-gold-crimson (ogc) Fruit Color Mutation in Tomato (토마토 과색 돌연변이 유전자(old-gold-crimson) 선발을 위한 dCAPS 분자표지 개발)

  • Park, Young-Hoon;Lee, Yong-Jae;Kang, Jum-Soon;Choi, Young-Whan;Son, Beung-Gu
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2009
  • The old-gold-crimson ($og^c$) fruit color mutation produces deep red tomato fruit with high lycopene content. age is a null mutation allele of lycopene-${\beta}$-cyclase (Crt-b) gene (B locus) that converts lycopene to ${\beta}$-carotene in the cartenoid biosynthesis pathway in tomato. Breeding of high lycopene tomato cultivars can be accelerated by marker-assisted selection (MAS) for introgression of $og^c$ allele by using a gene-based DNA marker. In order to develop a marker, single nucleotide deletion of adenine(A) with. in a poly-A repeat that has been known to be responsible for frame-shift mutation of $og^c$ was confirmed by resequencing mutant allele and wild-type allele at B locus of several tomato lines. For allele discrimination and detection of $og^c$, derived CAPS (dCAPS) approach was used by designing a primer that artificially introduced restriction enzyme recognition site of Hin fI in PCR products from $og^c$ allele. This dCAPS marker is co-dominant gene-based PCR marker that can be efficiently used for MAS breeding program aiming the development of high lycopene tomato.