• Title/Summary/Keyword: offset correction

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An automatic calibration technique for piezoelectric pressure sensors (압전형 압력센서의 교정기법 자동화)

  • Choi, Ju-Ho;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 1997
  • This paper suggests an automatic calibration technique for piezoelectric low pressure transducer measuring a pressure blow 500psi. The present calibration system embedded with error correction algorithm generates it's best you don't cut parts of wards like so dynamic pressure and compensates offset voltage and pressure error. It is shown via experimental results that the instrumentation accuracy has been improved and mean time between calibrations has been shortened.

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Neyman-Pearson Test for Descrambling Error Correction (Neyman-Pearson Test를 이용한 Descramble error 보정 기법)

  • 이영호;양승준;유필호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.1739-1742
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 입력영상의 휘도 신호에 Neyman-pearson Test를 이용하여 descramble error를 효과적으로 보정하는 기법을 제안한다. 아날로그 회로의 오차와 noise 의 영향으로 scramble 된 라인의 오프셋 값을 정확히 보상하지 못할 경우에 발생하는 descramble error를 scrambler/ descrambler 의 기기별 차이에 관계없이, 또한 scrambler 와 descrambler로부터 어떠한 정보 없이 descramble 시에 발생한 error 의 offset 값과 scramble 된 라인을 검출하여 보상하는 방법을 논하였다.

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Interleaved Spiral Scan Imaging (Interleaved 나선 주사 영상)

  • Ahn, C.B.;Kim, H.J.;Shin, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1998 no.11
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    • pp.98-99
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an interleaved spiral scan imaging is investigated for an ultra fast MR imaging. The interleaved spiral technique has relative advantage over single shot spiral imaging with improved resolution and less inhomogeneity-related artifact. An improved reconstruction algorithm is devised with DC-offset correction. Some preliminary experimental results are shown at 1.0 Tesla and 3.0 Tesla whole body MRI system.

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Design of Uplink Initial Ranging Algorithm for Large-Cell Coverage Fixed Wireless Communication System (광범위 고정형 무선 통신 시스템을 위한 상향 링크 초기 레인징 기법 설계)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hoon;Hwang, Won-Jun;Choi, Hyung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.7A
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    • pp.569-580
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, an enhanced initial ranging algorithm for large-cell coverage fixed wireless communication system is proposed. In typical wireless communication system such as WiBro, because a round-trip delay between a transmitter and a receiver is within one OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbol duration, a frequency-domain differential correlation method is generally used. However, the conventional method cannot be applied due to an increase of a maximum time delay in large-cell system. In case of an accumulative differential method, estimation errors can occur because of frequent sign transitions. In this paper, therefore, we propose an algorithm which can estimate a total timing offset in a ranging channel structure for 15 km cell. The proposed method can improve performance by sign comparison based sign error correction rule between the estimated values and using a weighting scheme based on channel correlation, the number of accumulations, and the noise reduction effect in normalization process. Also, it can estimate the integer timing offset of symbol duration by comparing peak-powers after compensating for the fractional timing offset of symbol duration.

The Optimization of Offset Printing Process for High Quality Color Reproduction (1) - Prepress and proofing - (고품질 색재현을 위한 오프셋 인쇄공정의 최적화에 관한 연구(I) - 프리프레스와 교정인쇄를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sung-Su;Kang, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2007
  • For the color offset printing, it starts with input of data. The past days, drum scanner or flat scanner used to input of data, but now it changes gradually into using of digital camera because digital camera become popular. The high quality digital camera saves as a data(RAW format), sRGB which have built in digital camera, or Adobe RGB format. sRGB of ICC(International Color Consortium) profile is a standard color gamut of digital camera. Distribution of color gamut in sRGB is less than Adobe RGB have a distribution in ICC profile. sRGB also can not be expressed in some specific part, because distribution of color gamut in sRGB is not able to cover all parts in ICC Profile of international standards CMYK. It is more popular to use Adobe RGB than sRGB to do high quality offset printing and software basis color setting in Europe and Japan. In spite of this data basis, there is a difficulty of doing color correction between the color proofing prints and the final prints. To see how the software color setting effects to RGB data, this thesis will use Gretag Macbeth ColorChecker 24 patch which has the most general natural color chart to compare sRGB and Adobe RGB to check the differences of color changes. It will use the several factors that came out from the process of making ICC Profile to figure out the optimum In-house profile. It also compares the differences of using matt paper and glossy paper to do best quality color proof offset printing, and how the Rendering Intent effects the proof print.

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Flicker Reduction Algorithm using Gamma Correction Parameter (감마보정 요소를 이용한 동영상 플리커 제거 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Heon-Hoi;Lee, Im-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2010
  • The changing light condition of scene cause the luminance fluctuation of the captured image sequences. this artifact is called flicker, and would be easily recognized as visually unstable fluctuation. As the flicker degrades the performance of extracting useful information from image sequences, such as motion information or segmentation, it should be correction and linear flicker model. The algorithm model the flicker effects as a linear system with gain and offset parameter and estimates gain parameter with Gamma correction. The flicker reduction is performed by applying these parameters inversely th the ordinal sequences. To show the performance, we test out algorithm th the ground-truth sequences with the artificially added luminance fluctuation and real sequence with object motion.

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Dead Zone Correction for Abundance Estimation of Demersal Fish by Acoustic Method (저서어자원량의 음향추정에 있어서 해저 데드존의 보정에 관한 연구)

  • 황두진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 2000
  • In order to estimate demersal fishes using acoustic echo sounders and echo integrators, we consider several problems that are accurate bottom detection, optimum bottom offset and dead zone. The dead zone where no fish detection are summed distance resolution by the half pulse length of transmitted pulse and beam angle above the seabed. This paper has considered the dead-zone correction method to be technically correct for survey of demersal fishes. A comparison between near-bottom SV profiles acquired in Funka Bay, Hokkaido, of Japan, the East China Sea and the Yellow Sea, of Korea, with before and after the bottom correction, shows that the SV obtained with after the bottom correction is 2∼3dB higher than before the bottom correction in Funka Bay, and 17dB higher in East China Sea, too.

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An Experimental Study on the Scale Correction of Measured Horizontal Global Solar Radiation (수평면 전일사량 측정데이터 보정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Song, Su-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2010
  • A Precision Spectral Pyranometer (PSP) is mainly used as a reference to calibrate other pyranometers due to its high accuracy and sensitivity in response to the spectrum wavelength range of 0.285 ${\mu}$ to 2.8 ${\mu}$, while the sensitivity of photovoltaic-type Li-Cor pyranometer is limited within a certain spectral range from 0.4 ${\mu}$ to 1.1 ${\mu}$. In this study, two Eppley PSPs($PSP_1$ and $PSP_2$) were first compared to the calibrated Eppley PSPs from National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), resulting in two linear correction factors based on the comparison between the logger output (V) from the test PSP and the solar radiation (W/m2) from the NREL PSP. The Li-Cor pyranometer used in this study was then corrected based on the comparison of measured solar radiation ($W/m^2$) from the corrected $PSP_1$ and the Li-Cor pyranometer. In addition, instrument scale corrections were also performed for the PSPs and the Li-Cor from the transmitter to the data logger. From the comparisons, a linear correction factor (1.0214) with R=0.9998 was developed for the scale correction between$PSP_1$ and $PSP_2$, while the Li-Cor pyranometer has a scale(1.0597) and offset (32.046) with R=0.9998 against$PSP_1$. As a result, it was identified that there were good agreements within ${\pm}$ 10 W/ $m^2$ between Eppley $PSP_1$ vs. $PSP_2$ solar radiation and within ${\pm}$ 20 W/$m^2$ between$PSP_1$ vs Li-Cor solar radiation after the empirical scale corrections developed in this study.

Discontinuity in GNSS Coordinate Time Series due to Equipment Replacement

  • Sohn, Dong-Hyo;Choi, Byung-Kyu;Kim, Hyunho;Yoon, Hasu;Park, Sul Gee;Park, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2022
  • The GNSS coordinate time series is used as important data for geophysical analysis such as terrestrial reference frame establishment, crustal deformation, Earth orientation parameter estimation, etc. However, various factors may cause discontinuity in the coordinate time series, which may lead to errors in the interpretation. In this paper, we describe the discontinuity in the coordinate time series due to the equipment replacement for domestic GNSS stations and discuss the change in movement magnitude and velocity vector difference in each direction before and after discontinuity correction. To do this, we used three years (2017-2019) of data from 40 GNSS stations. The average magnitude of the velocity vector in the north-south, east-west, and vertical directions before correction is -12.9±1.5, 28.0±1.9, and 4.2±7.6 mm/yr, respectively. After correction, the average moving speed in each direction was -13.0±1.0, 28.2±0.8, and 0.7±2.1 mm/yr, respectively. The average magnitudes of the horizontal GNSS velocity vectors before and after discontinuous correction was similar, but the deviation in movement size of stations decreased after correction. After equipment replacement, the change in the vertical movement occurred more than the horizontal movement variation. Moreover, the change in the magnitude of movement in each direction may also cause a change in the velocity vector, which may lead to errors in geophysical analysis.

ATTITUDE AND EXPOSURE CORRECTIONS OF FIMS DATA (원자외선분광기 FIMS 자료의 자세정보 및 노출시간 보정)

  • Seon, K.I.;Yuk, I.S.;Ryu, K.S.;Lee, D.H.;Park, J.H.;Jin, H.;Shinn, J.H.;Nam, U.W.;Han, W.;Min, K.;Korpela Eric;Nishikida Kaori;Edelstein Jerry
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.399-416
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    • 2004
  • The FIMS (Far-ultraviolet IMaging Spectrograph), the main payload onboard the first Korean science satellite STSAT-1, has performed various observations since its launch on September 2003. It has been found that the attitude informations provided by spacecraft bus system have a time offset problem, and the problem has been extensively studied. After the time offset correction, boresight offsets between FIMS fields of view, of long and short wavelength bands, respectivley, and spacecraft attitude systems, which are mainly due to alignment error between the FIMS and spacecraft mechanical systems, were calculated through the observations of well known calibration targets. Monthly status and precision of the attitude information are also described. Correction methods for spatially variable exposure, intrinsic to FIMS data, are discussed. These results are essential to the FIMS data analysis, and will be used as references for subsequent studies on more accurate attitude corrections.