• Title/Summary/Keyword: ocean industries

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Measurement of Real Deformation Behavior in C-type Lng Mock-up Tank using Strain Gage (스트레인 게이지를 이용한 C-type LNG Mock-up 탱크 내조 실 변형 거동 측정)

  • Jung, Won-Do;Kim, Tae-Wook;Kim, Jeong-Hyeon;Lee, Do-Young;Chun, Min-Sung;Lee, Jae-Myung
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2016
  • A C-type LNG mock-up tank was constructed to evaluate the durability of the tank and its structural safety. An experimental strain analysis system equipped with strain gages was designed to investigate the structural behavior of the inner tank at a high hydraulic pressure. In addition, the insulation used in the space between the inner tank and outer tank had a compressive strength and the inner tank thickness of the cylindrical shell and hemisphere was 4.0 mm, which was designed to be thinner than the existing rules. The strains on the inner tank were measured with increasing pressure, and these measurements were compared and analyzed at the strain gage attachment points.

An Experimental Study for the Wave Exciting Force of a Truss Spar (Truss Spar의 파강제력에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • JO HYO-JAE;GOO JA-SAM;CHOI HAN-SUK;PARK JU-YONG;OH TAE-WON;KIM BYUNG-WOO;HA MUN-KEUN
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6 s.61
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2004
  • This study presents the wave forces for spar platforms. The advantage of a spar platform is that it is easy to manufacture and has excellent to motion characteristics. It is important to precisely determine the wave force acting on spar platforms for their basic design of them. We measur the wave exciting force for both the classic spar and truss spar models, and accomplish the numerical calculation using diffraction theory. The results show that experimental values have good agreement with theoretical values. However it is difficult to accurately estimate the value considering the heave plate of truss spar due to the viscosity.

A Comparative Study for the Fatigue Assessment of Side Shell Longitudinals on 8,100 TEU Container Carrier using Hot Spot Stress and Structural Stress Approaches (구조응력 및 핫스팟 응력을 이용한 8,100 TEU 컨테이너선 선측 종늑골구조의 피로 강도 평가에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Min;Kim, Myung-Hyun;Kang, Sung-Won;Pyun, Jang-Hoon;Kim, Young-Nam;Kim, Sung-Geun;Lee, Kyong-Eon;Kim, Gyeng-Rae
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.296-302
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    • 2008
  • Recently, a mesh-size insensitive structural stress definition (structural stress method) is proposed that gives a stress state at weld toe with a relatively large mesh size. The structural stress definition is based on the elementary structural mechanics theory and provides an effective measure of a stress state in front of weld toe. In this study, a fatigue strength assessment for a side shell connection of a container vessel using both the hot spot stress and the Battelle structural stress method was carried out. A consistent approach to compute the extrapolated hot spot stress for design purpose is described and current fatigue guidance is evaluated. Fatigue strength predicted by the two methodologies, e.g. hot spot stress and structural stress approaches, at hot spot locations of a typical ship structure are compared and discussed.

Innovative Methodology for Assembling Jack up Leg of 205m on ground of Ultra

  • Yang, Yeong-Tae;Sim, Song-Seop;Lee, Seung-Yeop;Hwang, Oe-Ju;Sin, Bong-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2003
  • Generally, in jack up rig design for harsh environment, its leg height is a major factor for achieving a sufficient serviceability & operability in terms of the worst environment and the workable depth. Due to difficulties in constructing such a high-slender leg, inaccessibility of yard fabrication equipment, etc. the construction of Jack up rig fur harsh deep sea has not been common. Method using heavy crawler crane, fabrication tower or extension by the floating crane vessel is still conventional construction but, considering high cost fur mobilizing heavy lift vessel (HLV) or additional marine work for implementing preload / full height test at sea, the ground-base construction is much advantageous. Air skidding method (ASM hereafter) is ground-based construction methodology, newly developed due to such requests. ASM could also be extended to similar engineering fields. This paper presents the operating sequence, design parameters and procedure which were verified through successful operation at the end of May 2002.

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Study on Design Optimization of Degasser Baffles using CFD (전산유체역학을 이용한 Degasser Baffle최적설계 연구)

  • Sur, Jong-Mu;Im, Hyonam;Lee, In-Su;Lee, Heesung;Choi, Jaewoong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2015
  • A degasser is a separation unit used in drilling to separate gas from the drilling mud. The degasser used in offshore drilling was developed at an early stage of drilling. Since its development, the design of the degasser’s internal structure has been optimized, with many limitations due to the restrictions of experimental and computational performance measurement methods. Despite the recent development of CFD technology for multiphase flow analysis, CFD has only been used in a limited way for degasser internal flow analysis and design optimization. In this study, a design optimization procedure for a degasser’s internal structure design was proposed, and CFD analyses of three types of internal structural designs were performed to evaluate the separation performance. The CFD result for each design type was used for the design optimization and, as the result, an optimized design is proposed.

The Application of Marine X-band Radar to Measure Wave Condition during Sea Trial

  • Park, Gun-Il;Choi, Jae-Woong;Kang, Yun-Tae;Ha, Mun-Keun;Jang, Hyun-Sook;Park, Jun-Soo;Park, Seung-Geun;Kwon, Sun-Hong
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.34-48
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    • 2006
  • The visual observation of wave condition depends on the observer's skill and experience. Also, the environmental conditions such as light and cloud heavily influence the visual measurement. In the speed test of sea trial, the wave measurement should be objective and accurate. In this paper, the problems of visual measurement and their effects on speed test are described. To overcome those problems, we developed the wave measurement system using commercial marine X-band radar, WaveFinder. The system installed at inland base was calibrated by waverider buoy and then the system's operability was defined. Onboard tests had also been performed three times for formal wave measurement to correct the ship speed. The results illustrated very good agreement with visual observation by experts. It can be concluded that the system would be useful to measure wave and swell information for the sea trial, irrespective of day and night.

Risk-based Design of On-board Facility for Lifting System Field Test of Deep-sea Mining System (심해저 광물자원 양광시스템 실증 시험을 위한 위험도 기반 선상 설비 설계)

  • Cho, Su-gil;Park, Sanghyun;Oh, Jaewon;Min, Cheonhong;Kim, Seongsoon;Kim, Hyung-Woo;Yeu, Tae Kyung;Jung, Jung Yeul;Bae, Jaeil;Hong, Sup
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.526-534
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    • 2016
  • This study had the goal of designing onboard structures for a pre-pilot mining test (PPMT), which is required for the commercialization of the deep-sea mining industry. This PPMT is planned to validate the performance of a hydraulic lifting system and verify the concept of operating through a moon-pool in the east sea, Korea. All of the onboard equipment and facility were designed by KRISO. Because the test was performed at the first development, it is difficult to determine what risk will occur in the facility. Therefore, risk-based design is required in the facility for the PPMT, which includes the facility layout, failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA), and risk reduction plan. All of the expected performances of the lifting system itself and the onboard facilities were qualitatively validated using the risk-based design.

CFD Code Development Using Open Source Libraries for Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering Industries (소스공개 라이브러리를 활용한 조선 및 해양 산업용 CFD 코드 개발)

  • Park, Sun-Ho;Rhee, Shin-Hyung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2012
  • The present study explored the possibilities of the applications of open source libraries to shipbuilding and marine engineering industries. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code, termed SNUFOAM, was developed and tested for turbulent flow around a ship, free surface flow around a hull, cavitating flow, and vortex shedding dynamics around a cylinder. The results using the developed CFD codes were compared against existing experimental data and solution of commercial CFD codes. SNUFOAM showed the nearly same results as commercial CFD codes and proved to be an alternative to commercial CFD codes for shipbuilding and marine engineering industries.