• Title/Summary/Keyword: object features

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Robust Multithreaded Object Tracker through Occlusions for Spatial Augmented Reality

  • Lee, Ahyun;Jang, Insung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.246-256
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    • 2018
  • A spatial augmented reality (SAR) system enables a virtual image to be projected onto the surface of a real-world object and the user to intuitively control the image using a tangible interface. However, occlusions frequently occur, such as a sudden change in the lighting environment or the generation of obstacles. We propose a robust object tracker based on a multithreaded system, which can track an object robustly through occlusions. Our multithreaded tracker is divided into two threads: the detection thread detects distinctive features in a frame-to-frame manner, and the tracking thread tracks features periodically using an optical-flow-based tracking method. Consequently, although the speed of the detection thread is considerably slow, we achieve real-time performance owing to the multithreaded configuration. Moreover, the proposed outlier filtering automatically updates a random sample consensus distance threshold for eliminating outliers according to environmental changes. Experimental results show that our approach tracks an object robustly in real-time in an SAR environment where there are frequent occlusions occurring from augmented projection images.

Active eye system for tracking a moving object (이동물체 추적을 위한 능동시각 시스템 구축)

  • 백문홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.257-259
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the active eye system for tracking a moving object in 3D space. A prototype system able to track a moving object is designed and implemented. The mechanical system ables the control of platform that consists of binocular camera and also the control of the vergence angle of each camera by step motor. Each camera has two degrees of freedom. The image features of the object are extracted from complicated environment by using zero disparity filtering(ZDF). From the cnetroid of the image features the gaze point on object is calculated and the vergence angle of each camera is controlled by step motor. The Proposed method is implemented on the prototype with robust and fast calculation time.

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Object-Based Image Search Using Color and Texture Homogeneous Regions (유사한 색상과 질감영역을 이용한 객체기반 영상검색)

  • 유헌우;장동식;서광규
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.455-461
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    • 2002
  • Object-based image retrieval method is addressed. A new image segmentation algorithm and image comparing method between segmented objects are proposed. For image segmentation, color and texture features are extracted from each pixel in the image. These features we used as inputs into VQ (Vector Quantization) clustering method, which yields homogeneous objects in terns of color and texture. In this procedure, colors are quantized into a few dominant colors for simple representation and efficient retrieval. In retrieval case, two comparing schemes are proposed. Comparing between one query object and multi objects of a database image and comparing between multi query objects and multi objects of a database image are proposed. For fast retrieval, dominant object colors are key-indexed into database.

Novel Intent based Dimension Reduction and Visual Features Semi-Supervised Learning for Automatic Visual Media Retrieval

  • kunisetti, Subramanyam;Ravichandran, Suban
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.230-240
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    • 2022
  • Sharing of online videos via internet is an emerging and important concept in different types of applications like surveillance and video mobile search in different web related applications. So there is need to manage personalized web video retrieval system necessary to explore relevant videos and it helps to peoples who are searching for efficient video relates to specific big data content. To evaluate this process, attributes/features with reduction of dimensionality are computed from videos to explore discriminative aspects of scene in video based on shape, histogram, and texture, annotation of object, co-ordination, color and contour data. Dimensionality reduction is mainly depends on extraction of feature and selection of feature in multi labeled data retrieval from multimedia related data. Many of the researchers are implemented different techniques/approaches to reduce dimensionality based on visual features of video data. But all the techniques have disadvantages and advantages in reduction of dimensionality with advanced features in video retrieval. In this research, we present a Novel Intent based Dimension Reduction Semi-Supervised Learning Approach (NIDRSLA) that examine the reduction of dimensionality with explore exact and fast video retrieval based on different visual features. For dimensionality reduction, NIDRSLA learns the matrix of projection by increasing the dependence between enlarged data and projected space features. Proposed approach also addressed the aforementioned issue (i.e. Segmentation of video with frame selection using low level features and high level features) with efficient object annotation for video representation. Experiments performed on synthetic data set, it demonstrate the efficiency of proposed approach with traditional state-of-the-art video retrieval methodologies.

Robust Object Tracking in Mobile Robots using Object Features and On-line Learning based Particle Filter (물체 특징과 실시간 학습 기반의 파티클 필터를 이용한 이동 로봇에서의 강인한 물체 추적)

  • Lee, Hyung-Ho;Cui, Xuenan;Kim, Hyoung-Rae;Ma, Seong-Wan;Lee, Jae-Hong;Kim, Hak-Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.562-570
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a robust object tracking algorithm using object features and on-line learning based particle filter for mobile robots. Mobile robots with a side-view camera have problems as camera jitter, illumination change, object shape variation and occlusion in variety environments. In order to overcome these problems, color histogram and HOG descriptor are fused for efficient representation of an object. Particle filter is used for robust object tracking with on-line learning method IPCA in non-linear environment. The validity of the proposed algorithm is revealed via experiments with DBs acquired in variety environment. The experiments show that the accuracy performance of particle filter using combined color and shape information associated with online learning (92.4 %) is more robust than that of particle filter using only color information (71.1 %) or particle filter using shape and color information without on-line learning (90.3 %).

Aspect feature extraction of an object using NMF

  • JOGUCHI, Hirofumi;TANAKA, Masaru
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1236-1239
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    • 2002
  • When we see an object, we usually can say what it is easily even for the case where the object isn't shown in the frontal view. However, it is difficult to believe that all views of every object we have ever seen are fully memorized in our brain. Possibly, when an object is shown, we have some typical views of the object in our brain through our past experience and reconstruct the view to recognize what the presented object is. Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is one of the methods to extract the basis images from sample data set. The prominent feature of this method is that the reconstructed image is obtained by only additions of the basis images with suitable positive weights. So NMF can be seen more biologically plausible method than any other feature extraction methods such as Vector Quantization (VQ) and principal Component Analysis (PCA). In this paper, we adopt NMF to extract the aspect features from the set of images, which consists of various views of a given object. Some experiments are shown how much well NMF can extract the aspect features than any other methods such as VQ and PCA.

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Stereo Images-Based Real-time Object Tracking Using Active Feature Model (능동 특징점 모델을 이용한 스테레오 영상 기반의 실시간 객체 추적)

  • Park, Min-Gyu;Jang, Jong-Whan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.16B no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2009
  • In this thesis, an object tracking method based on the active feature model and the optical flow in stereo images is proposed. We acquired the translation information of object of interest and the features of object by utilizing the geometric information and depth of stereo images. Tracking performance is improved for the occlude object with this information by predicting the movement information of features of the occlude object. Rigid and non-rigid objects are experimented. From the result of experiment, the OOI can be real-time tracked from complicate back ground. Besides, we got the improved result of object tracking in any occlusion state, no matter what it is rigid or non-rigid object.

Weak Connectivity in (Un)bounded Dependency Constructions

  • Kim, Yong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2007
  • This paper argues that various kinds of displaced structures in English should be licensed by a more explicitly formulated type of rule schema in order to deal with what is called weak connectivity in English. This paper claims that the filler and the gap site cannot maintain the total identity of features but a partial overlap since the two positions need to obey the structural forces that come from occupying respective positions. One such case is the missing object construction where the subject fillers and the object gaps are to observe requirements that are imposed on the respective positions. Others include passive constructions and topicalized structures. In this paper, it is argued that the feature discrepancy comes from the different syntactic positions in which the fillers are assumed to be located before and after displacement. In order to capture this type of mismatch, syntactically relevant features are handled separately from the semantically motivated features in order to deal with the syntactically imposed requirements.

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Three-dimensional object recognition using efficient indexing:Part II-generation and verification of object hypotheses (효율적인 인덱싱 기법을 이용한 3차원 물체인식:Part II-물체에 대한 가설의 생성과 검증)

  • 이준호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.10
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    • pp.76-88
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    • 1997
  • Based on the principles described in Part I, we have implemented a working prototype vision system using a feature structure called an LSG (local surface group) for generating object hypotheses. In order to verify an object hypothesis, we estimate the view of the hypothesized model object and render the model object for the computed view. The object hypothesis is then verified by finding additional features in the scene that match those present in the rendered image. Experimental results on synthetic and real range images show the effectiveness of the indexing scheme.

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Bio-Inspired Object Recognition Using Parameterized Metric Learning

  • Li, Xiong;Wang, Bin;Liu, Yuncai
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.819-833
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    • 2013
  • Computing global features based on local features using a bio-inspired framework has shown promising performance. However, for some tough applications with large intra-class variances, a single local feature is inadequate to represent all the attributes of the images. To integrate the complementary abilities of multiple local features, in this paper we have extended the efficacy of the bio-inspired framework, HMAX, to adapt heterogeneous features for global feature extraction. Given multiple global features, we propose an approach, designated as parameterized metric learning, for high dimensional feature fusion. The fusion parameters are solved by maximizing the canonical correlation with respect to the parameters. Experimental results show that our method achieves significant improvements over the benchmark bio-inspired framework, HMAX, and other related methods on the Caltech dataset, under varying numbers of training samples and feature elements.