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The Origin, Change of the time and Constructive principle of Taeumjowitang(太陰調胃湯) (태음조위탕(太陰調胃湯) 기원(基源), 변천과정(變遷過程) 및 구성원리(構成原理))

  • Jeong, Yong-Jae;Koh, Byung-Hee;Lee, Eui-Ju
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2009
  • 1. Objects : This paper was written in order to understand of Taeumjowitang(太陰調胃湯). 2. Methods : We analysis prescription's combination of Taeumin's experior diseases through pathology and new prescription in DongyiSuseBowonSasangChoBonKywun(東醫壽世保元 四象草本卷), DongyiSuseBowon GabObon(東醫壽世保元 甲午本), DongyiSuseBowon ShinChukBon(東醫壽世保元 辛丑本). 3. Results and Conclusions : 1) The origin of Taeumjowitang(太陰調胃湯) is BoPyeSaengMacTang(補肺生脈湯) which is combination of SaengMacSane(生脈散) and SanYakHwaWiJun(山藥和胃煎). 2) BoPyeSaengMacTang(補肺生脈湯) was changed to GilGyungSaengMacSan(桔梗生脈散) in DongyiSuseBowon GabOBon(東醫壽世保元 甲午本). GilGyungSaengMacSan(桔梗生脈散) was changed to HanDaYulSoTang(寒多熱少湯) and Taeumjowitang(太陰調胃湯) in DongyiSuseBowon ShinChukBon(東醫壽世保元 辛丑本). 3) Taeumjowitang(太陰調胃湯) is combination of BoPyeWonTang(補肺元湯) which help Exhale Dispersing Qi of Lung, and adlay(薏苡仁), dry nut(乾栗) and radish seed(羅葍子) which help Stomach Qi, calamus(石葍蒲) which regular Qi, ephedra(麻黃) which is exhale experior cold Qi.

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Mass Transfer and Hydraulic Kinematic Character Using Lattices Packings by Countercurrent Flow of Gas-Liquid Phase in Packing Column (격자형 충진물을 이용한 충진탑내 기액상의 역류에 의한 물질전달과 수력학적 동특성)

  • Kim, Jang-Ho;Ha, Sang-An
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 1988
  • This thesis introduced that character of a treatment technique for a mading synthetic resin Hifiow-Ring. The material system of packings make an experiment air$NH_{3}$/air$H_{2}SO_{4}$, $SO_{2}$-air/NaOH, $NH_{3}$-air/$/H_{2}SO_{4}$ under general conditions. Lattices packing compared with conventional packings was proved low pressure loss and high separation efficiency for high loading per trans unit. And an inflow materal tested for absorption and rectification, it made an experiment under a range regular temperature, low energy and small amount of money. That made possible in simple equation, volume material tranfer coefficient$\beta_{L}$ . a by absorption or $\beta_{V}$ .a calculated in all range loading. The peculiarity pressure loss $\Delta\;P/NUT_{ov}$ for Hiflow-ring contributed to a fall cost of energy, a grade number of a vacuum rectification and absorption calculation.

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Design of RS Encoder/Decoder using Modified Euclid algorithm (수정된 유클리드 알고리즘을 이용한 RS부호화기/복호화기 설계)

  • Park Jong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.1506-1511
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    • 2004
  • The error control of digital transmission system is a very important subject because of the noise effects, which is very sensitive to transmission performance of the digital communication system It employs a modified Euclid's algorithm to compute the error-location polynomial and error-magnitude polynomial of input data. The circuit size is reduced by selecting the Modified Euclid's Algorithm with one Euclid Cell of mutual operation. And the operation speed of Decoder is improved by using ROM and parallel structure. The proposed Encoder and Decoder are simulated with ModelSim and Active-HDL and synthesized with Synopsys. We can see that this chip is implemented on Xilinx Virtex2 XC2V3000. A share of slice is 28%. nut speed of this paper is 45Mhz.

A Study of the Types of Mandoo and Its Cooking Methods in the Old Cooking Books - Focused on the Old Cooking Books issued in 1600 to 1950 - (고 조리서에 수록된 만두의 종류와 조리법에 관한 고찰 -1600년대부터 1950년대까지 발간된 고 조리서를 중심으로-)

  • 김기숙;이미정;한복진
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.3-16
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    • 1999
  • Motivated by a need to provide the basic data of standard recipes for Korean traditional food, Mandoo, this paper explores a historic research about the development of Mandoo classified by Mandoo-crust, Mandoo-filling, spice & condiment, garnish, size & shape and unit for measuring ingredients. The data for this study are obtained from the major old cooking books published in the period 1670-1957, such as ${\ulcorner}Eumsikdimibang{\lrcorner},$ ${\ulcorner}Leejogoongjoungyoritonggo{\lrcorner},$ and so on. The results of this study show that (1) starch, buckwheat flour and flour were used as Mandoo-crust and egg was added in order to improve cohesion, (2) cooked pheasant and beef were used as Mandoo-filling, (3) ginger had been used more generally than garlic as spice & condiment and later red pepper powder was added and pine nut was also widly used, (4) pan-fried meat, egg, and mushroom were used as garnish, (5) Mandoo of different kinds existed and had various sizes and shapes, (6) unit for measuring ingredients began to appear on printing in 1939. These findings provide us with opportunity, which leads to making the standard recipes for Mandoo so that anyone can easily have resources for cooking the traditional food, Mandoo.

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Failure Paths of Polymer/Roughened Metal Interfaces under Mixed-Mode Loading (혼합 하중하에서의 고분자/거친금속 계면의 파손경로)

  • Lee Ho-Young;Kim Sung-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2004
  • Copper-based leadframe sheets were oxidized in two kinds of hot alkaline solutions to form brown-oxide or black-oxide layer on the surface. The oxide coated leadframe sheets were molded with epoxy molding compound (EMC). After post mold curing, the oxide-coated EMC-leadframe joints were machined to form sandwiched Brazil-nut (SBN) specimens. The SBN specimens were used to measure the fracture toughness of the EMC/leadframe interfaces under mixed-mode (mode I + mode II) loading conditions. Fracture surfaces were analyzed by various equipment to investigate failure path. The results revealed that the failure paths were strongly dependent on the oxide type. In case of brown oxide, hackle-type failure was observed and failure path lay near the EMC/CuO interface with a little inclining to CuO at all case. On the other hand, in case of black oxide, quite different failure path was observed with respect to the distance from the tip of pre-crack and phase angle. Different failures occurred with oxide type is presumed to be due to the difference in microstructure of the oxides.

A Study on Characteristics of Perceptual Presentation Methods of Interior Design (실내디자인의 지각적 프리젠테이션 방법의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이종란
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.29
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2001
  • The perceptual presentation of interior design is to represent an interior space planned by a designer as if people see it in reality. The perceptual presentation methods that have developed are perspectives, full-scathe models, small-scale models, photography of models, video taping of models, computer images, computer animation, and virtual reality. The purpose of this study is to investigate limits of those perceptual presentation methods according to their characteristics. The methods have characteristics that are either static or dynamic and either monoscopic or stereoscopic. In terms of representing interior spaces and perceiving interior spaces, the dynamic characteristic is more helpful than the static characteristic because the dynamic characteristic provides consecutively changing views of interior spaces when people walk around within the spaces. The stereoscopic characteristic is more helpful than the monoscopic characteristic because the stereoscopic characteristic provides the binocular depth perception. Full-scale models, small-scale models, virtual reality that have dynamic and stereoscopic characteristics, are most effective. The next effective methods are video taping of models and computer animation that have dynamic and monoscopic characteristics. The last effective methods are perspectives and photography each of models that haute static and monoscopic characteristics. But the most effective methods can nut be said that those are perfect because each of them still has limits. Designers have to consider the limits of each perceptual presentation method to find a way that shows their designs most effectively. To develop the perceptual presentation methods of interior design, researchers should focus on the helpful characteristics that are dynamic and stereoscopic.

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Time Constant Estimation of Induction Motor rotor using MRAS Fuzzy Control (MRAS 퍼지제어를 이용한 유도전동기 회전자의 시정수 추정)

  • Lee Jung-Chul;Lee Hong-Gyun;Chung Dong-Hwa;Cha Young-Doo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents time a constant estimation of induction motor using MRAS(model reference adaptive system) fuzzy control. The rotor time constant is enabled from the estimation of rotor flux, which has two methods. One is to estimate it based on the stator current and the other is to integrate motor terminal voltage. If the parameters are correct, these two methods must yield the same results. But, for the case where the rotor time constant is over or under estimated, the two rotor nut estimation have different angles. Furthermore their angular positions are related to the polarity of rotor time constant estimation error. Based on these observation, this paper develops a rotor time constant update algorithm using fuzzy control. This paper shows the theoretical analysis as well as the simulation results to verify the effectiveness of the new method.

The Joining Quality of High Strength Bolt, Nut and Washer Set (S10T & 10.9HRC) under the Surface Treatment Conditions (표면처리별 S10T, 10.9HRC 고장력 볼트 세트의 체결 품질 연구)

  • Choi, Youn-O;Suk, Han-Gil;Hong, Hyeon-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2015
  • This test focuses on the correlations between joining axial force at non-room temperature and at room temperature according to the surface treatment (Geomet, Dacro, Green Kote, Armore Galv.). The quality characteristics of the fastening axial force required by the KSB 2819 and EN14399-10 standards were discussed. Surface treatment was implemented to S10T and 10.9HRC sets of bolts under the same environmental factors. Development for the stabilization of the fastening axial force required by each standard should continually be enforced, and the fastening and storage in the field should be maintained at room temperature. Managing stabilization of torque enumerated data is required after application of surface treatment. It is concluded that, by conducting the test of applying surface treatment to effectively manage, each lot-specific rate of axial force at room temperature conditions should be maintained below the maximum 4.47%. The decline rate of axial force should be maintained under 2.15% maximum, and the standard deviation of the room temperature condition should be maintained below 0.5.

Determination of Seed Lipid and Protein Contents in Perilla and Peanut by Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy

  • Oh, Ki-Won;Choung, Myoung-Gyun;Pae, Suk-Bok;Jung, Chan-Sik;Kim, Byung-Joo;Kwon, Yil-Chan;Kim, Jung-Tae;Kwack, Yong-Ho
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 2000
  • Near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) was used to estimate the lipid and protein contents in ground seed samples of perilla (Perilla frutescens Brit.) and peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). A total of 46 perilla and 80 peanut calibration samples and 23 perilla and 46 pea. nut NIRS validation samples were used for NIRS equation development and validation, respectively. Validation of these NIRS equations showed a range of very low bias (-0.05 to 0.13 %) and standard error of prediction corrected for bias (0.224 to 0.803%) and very high coefficient of determination ($R^2$) (0.962 to 0.985). It was concluded that NIRS could be adapted as a mass screening method for lipid and protein contents in perilla and peanut seed.

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Alteration of Media Composition and Light Conditions Change Morphology, Metabolic Profile, and Beauvericin Biosynthesis in Cordyceps bassiana Mycelium

  • Hyun, Sun-Hee;Lee, Seok-Young;Park, Shin Jung;Kim, Da Yeon;Chun, Young-Jin;Sung, Gi-Ho;Kim, Seong Hwan;Choi, Hyung-Kyoon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2013
  • Metabolic alterations of Cordyceps bassiana mycelium were investigated under the following culture medium and light conditions: dextrose agar supplemented with 0.5% yeast extract (SDAY) medium with light (SL), SDAY medium without light (SD), nut medium without light (ND), and iron-supplemented SDAY medium without light (FD). The levels of asparagine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glutamine, histidine, lysine, ornithine, and proline were significantly higher under SD and SL conditions. The levels of most of the alcohols, saturated fatty acids, unsaturated fatty acids, fatty acid esters, sterols, and terpenes were higher under the ND condition than in the other conditions, but beauvericin was not detectable under the ND condition. The FD condition was favorable for the enhanced production of aminomalonic acid, malic acid, mannonic acid, and erythritol. Thus, the metabolic characteristics of C. bassiana can be manipulated by varying the cultivation conditions, rendering this fungus potentially favorable as a nutraceutical and medicinal resource.