• 제목/요약/키워드: nursery management

검색결과 125건 처리시간 0.034초

유아교육기관교사의 자기효능감, 통제위 및 구강질병관리신념과의 관련요인 (Related factor of oral health promotion activities, self-efficacy and oral disease control and beliefs of nursery teacher)

  • 이향님;심형순
    • 한국치위생학회지
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.157-172
    • /
    • 2010
  • Objectives : This study is to grasp the efficacy, locus of control, oral disease management beliefs, etc and to make a close inquiry the relevance between theses key figures and oral health promotion practice for a teacher and oral care about children and to provide the basic materials of oral health education for the teachers of infant nursery. Methods : This study was made from July to September in 2009 to nursery teacher by having the self-report questionnaire for teachers of infant nursery who are performing nursry school tearcher. Total 187 questionnaire were distributed and among these, 167 questionnaire excluding 20 questionnaire of incomplete responses were statistically analyzed with SPSS12.0. Results : The efficacy is highly in a married person(p=0.001) according to the teacher's age(P=0.006), perceived good oral status(p=0.001) according to the oral conditions and has the significant difference. The internal locus of control is highly in a married person(p=0.006) according to the teacher's age(P=0.037) and the marital status and has the significant difference statistically. The external locus of control is the highest(p=0.038) in the age of 40 among teacher's age and has the significant difference statistically. The oral disease management beliefs is the highest in the age of 20 ~ 29(p=0.001), highly in married(p=0.003) and has the significant difference according to the marital status and perceived good oral status(p=0.045) according to the oral conditions. There has no significant difference in the efficacy, the internal locus of control, the external Lotus of Control, oral disease management beliefs following by the infant oral care after taking medicines and oral care of infants after tooth brushing. Conclusions : Therefore, the oral health promotion activities should be induced by educating the nursery teacher and it needs to spread out the oral care education with the development to operate practically. It is considered in need of the infant oral care which is not burden on to the nursery teacher but helpful to the infant by connecting the subjects of dental hygiene and oral health education training.

어린이집 실내공기 중 주요 오염물질의 특성 및 환기에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristics of Main Indoor Air Pollutants and Ventilation in Nursery Facilities)

  • 김상철;강병창;이상욱;김기두;서원호;김종헌
    • 한국대기환경학회지
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.245-250
    • /
    • 2014
  • As the number of nursery facilities and infants who stay there is continuously increasing, IAQ (Indoor Air Quality) of nursery facilities should be managed strictly and thoroughly because infants are more susceptible to infections due to their low resistivity. In this study the characteristics of IAQ and ventilation associated factors were investigaed for suggesting a desirable condition for IAQ management. Environmental factors were not much related to IAQ characteristics rather than internal factors such as structures of the room. And the positive effect of ventilation on IAQ was obvious and seemed to hinge on factors related to window area especially window/wall ratio. Results of this study indicate that the structure with broader window area of a room and frequnet ventilation can be an effective way for keeping IAQ of nursery facilities clean and safe.

영유아 대상 시설의 실내공기질 특성 비교 및 개선방안에 대한 연구 (Infant target facilities and facilities for children in elementary school Comparison and Improvement of Indoor Air Quality for Research)

  • 서병원;이주화;박지훈;강선홍
    • 상하수도학회지
    • /
    • 제27권5호
    • /
    • pp.591-601
    • /
    • 2013
  • In modern society, we are living indoor at 80 - 90 % or more of the day, therefore most people are exposed to unconscious indoor air pollutants by various causes. When mother and infant, whose level of immunity are weak, are exposed to polluted indoor air, respiratory diseases and atopy can occur by the growth of bacteria. Therefore, appropriate indoor air quality management is important especially at nursery, elementary school and postpartum clinic etc. In this study, we compared the characteristics of the indoor air qualities of primary school facilities and infant facilities. In this study, seasonal effects were investigated. Also the effects of individual activity area were studied for indoor air quality. During summer season(May-August), the air qualities of each 16 elementary school and nursery school were investigated. During winter season(October-december), the air qualities of each 10 elementary school and nursery school were investigated. As a result, during winter season in 10 of 16 nursery school, $CO_2$ concentration exceeded regulation level of 1000 ppm. This resulted from the operation of heating system and poor ventilation. Also the air quality of all parameters during winter season were worse than during summer, maybe due to poor ventilation. Except HCHO, the concentrations of other parameters were higher in nursery school. This seems to result from relatively low individual activity area of nursery school than elementary school. From this research, more strong regulation for ventilation and installation of air purifier should be implemented.

일본의 유보연계형 인정어린이원의 문제점 및 과제 : 설비·운영 기준, 보육·교육내용 및 교사자격을 중심으로 (Problems and Tasks of Integrated Center for Early Childhood Education and Care in Japan : Standards for Equipment and Management, Curriculum for Early Childhood Education and Care and Teacher Qualification)

  • 장경희
    • 한국보육지원학회지
    • /
    • 제10권6호
    • /
    • pp.391-412
    • /
    • 2014
  • 유보연계형 인정어린이원은 유치원과 보육소의 일체화 시설로서 2013년 현재 595개가 설치되어 있으며, 이를 더욱 확산시키고자 일본정부는 2012년에 인정어린이원법을 개정하고, 2014년 4월에는 유보연계형 인정어린이원의 설비 운영의 기준 및 보육, 교육내용을 발표하였다. 유보연계형 인정어린이원의 설비 및 운영의 기준은 유치원과 보육소의 기준보다 높은 기준을 적용하고 있다. 따라서 현재 유치원과 보육소에서 제공하고 있는 보육의 질적 수준은 유지될 수 있을 것으로 예상된다. 그러나 보육, 교육내용의 경우, 초등학교 교육의 준비단계로서의 교육적인 면을 지나치게 강조하였다. 0-5세의 영유아가 하루생활의 대부분을 유보연계형 인정어린이원에서 생활하게 된다는 점을 고려해 볼 때, 양호적인 측면의 내용이 한층 보강되어야 할 것이다.

Distribution of Pyrethroid Insecticides in a Nursery Drainage Channel

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Shin, Hyun-Moo
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제12권8호
    • /
    • pp.891-896
    • /
    • 2003
  • The objectives of this study wre to investigate the effects of two synthetic pyrethroids, bifenthrin(BF) and permethrin(PM), in runoff and to evaluate the effects of suspended solids (SS) in the transport of pyrethroid along the drainage channel. Monitoring of BF and PM was conducted with the runoffs as well as in sediments existing along the drainage channel at a nursery site located in southern California, USA. This study also suggests Best Management Practices (BMPs) to alleviage the pollution caused by heavy usage of pyrethroid insecticides at nursery sites. Due to a high affinity to solid particles of pyrethroid insecticides, the concentrations of BF and PM were proportional to the SS contents along the drainage channel. This study suggests that alleviation of pyrethroids existing in runoffs could be controlled by the removal of suspended solids in runoffs and potential implications of current drainage channels for mitigation of pesticides associated with runoffs.

양식장 전력설비의'원격 감시 및 제어 시스템 표준화 (Standardization of a Remote Motoring and Controlling System for Nursery Electrical Facilities)

  • 권장우;김정인;송재용;손원진;길경석
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2000년도 춘계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.398-401
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes the standardization of remote monitoring and controlling system for nursery electrical facilities. The proposed system have three operating modes of motoring, controlling, and fault-notifying. In fault-notifying mode, the local unit is designed to send messages on failure of the electrical facilities to the central computer, mobile phone, and pager. Also, the local unit is consisted of 24-input and 8-output port needed for monitoring and controlling the facilities. With the use of this standardized system, we could expect the effective management in every phase of nursery facilities.

  • PDF

Efficiently Solving Dispatching Process Problems in Nurseries by Heuristic Techniques

  • Erhan, Kozan
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.10-18
    • /
    • 2002
  • A more comprehensive analytical framework for examining the relative merits of alternative dispatching process policies for nurseries is developed in this paper. The efficiency of the dispatch process of plants in a nursery is analysed using a vehicle routing model. The problem then involves determining in what order each vehicle should visit its locations. The problem is NP-hard. Several heuristic techniques are used to solve a real life nursery sequencing problem. The results obtained by these heuristic techniques are compared with each other and the current sequencing of orders. The model with some minor alterations can be also used to minimise the dispatching and collecting process in different agricultural plants.

간호사를 위한 맞춤보육어린이집의 개발에 관한 연구 (Research on Development of a Customized Nursery School for Nurses)

  • 강기선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.407-416
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 취업모인 간호사의 일 가족사이의 균형을 지지하고 사직 이직을 예방할 수 있는 맞춤보육어린이집에 관한 연구이다. 연구방법은 맞춤보육서비스의 현황을 파악하고, 가임기 간호사의 맞춤보육어린이집의 운영에 대한 인식 및 요구를 알아보는 것이다. 국민의 건강 및 안전을 위하여 숙련된 간호사를 확보하고, 이직을 방지하는 것은 매우 중요하며, 맞춤보육 어린이집은 취업모인 간호사가 365일 3교대로 연속적으로 일할 수 있도록 자녀 보육을 도와주어서, 간호사의 일 가정 양립의 실현을 지지하여 이직 사직을 방지할 수 있도록 반드시 개설되어야한다. 간호사의 역할 중에서 돌봄 제공자의 역할은 간호사의 최우선 역할이고 24시간 교대로 연속 근무할 수 있는 능력을 가진 퇴직한 간호사를 맞춤보육어린이집의 간호사 자녀 돌봄인력으로 활용한다면 간호사들이 안심하고 자녀를 맡길 수 있을 것이라고 사료된다. 그리고 맞춤보육어린이집이 취업모인 간호사의 근무상황 및 인식 요구에 맞춰서 운영이 된다면 간호사들의 사직 이직률이 낮아지고, 결혼 및 출산 계획에 긍정적인 효과를 주어 저 출산율 개선에도 긍정적인 효과를 기대할 수 있을 것이다. 그리고 맞춤보육어린이집이 활성화 되려면 안전한 돌봄 환경을 조성하고, 교사의 자질을 높이는데 큰 노력을 기울여야한다. 그리고 프로그램은 영유아의 기본생활과 습관형성을 돕는 것을 중점으로 시행하고, 교사의 자질향상을 위한 보수교육이 지속적으로 이루어질 수 있도록 행정적인 관리와 노력을 기울이는 것이 중요하다.

컴퓨터 프로그램을 이용(利用)한 임업묘포(林業苗圃)의 효율적(效率的) 관리(管理) (A Simple Fortran Program for Efficient Forest Nursery Management)

  • 이돈구;신준환;이경학
    • 한국산림과학회지
    • /
    • 제62권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 1983
  • 자료(資料)를 분석(分析)하고 보관(保管)하는데 컴퓨터를 이용(利用)하는 추세(趨勢)가 점차 증가하고 있다. 서울대학교(大學校) 묘포장(苗圃場)에서는 묘목(苗木)을 조사점검(調査點檢)하고 과거(過去)의 재배법(栽培法)과 현재(現在)의 묘목(苗木)의 상태(狀態)를 기록(記錄)하는데 컴퓨터 프로그램을 이용(利用)하였다. 구획(區劃)의 용도(用途), 수종(樹種), 피해상태(被害狀態), 재배법(栽培法) 등(等)에 관(關)한 모든 자료(資料)을 여러 계급(階級)으로 분류(分類)한 후, 본(本) 프로그램으로 처리(處理)하였다. 여기에서 나온 결과(結果)를 보고 각(各) 구획(區劃)의 피해상태(被害狀態)를 신속히 확인(確認)할 수 있었고 이리하여 묘포(苗圃)를 효율적(效率的)으로 관리(管理)할 수 있을 것이다.

  • PDF