• Title/Summary/Keyword: numerical analysis knowledge acquisition

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Development of Expert System for Maintenance of Tunnel (II) (터널의 유지관리를 위한 전문가시스템 개발(II) : 수치해석을 통한 지식베이스 확장)

  • Kim, Do-Houn;Huh, Taik-Nyung;Lim, Yun-Mook
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2000
  • The safety problem of aged tunnels has been emphasized. For the effective maintenance, site inspection of tunnel structures and surrounding grounds are required periodically. Also, the determination of safety of tunnels is not a simple problem. So the role experienced engineer in the maintenance is very important and development of an expert system that can perform as the engineers, has been needed. In this study, from the results of numerical analysis in several case, new precision inspection rules which can substitute actual numerical analysis are determined by a commercial program FLAC and regression analysis under various parameters such as material property, lining thickness, overburden and laterial coefficients. They are added to the knowledge base to determine safety of tunnel lining. To verify the expert system, the results are compared with an existing tunnel diagnosis report. It can be concluded that the new rule are well represented the actual numerical analysis under various site conditions. Therefore it is expected that the systematic management for effective maintenance of tunnel structure will be possible.

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Implementation of Automated Motor Fault Diagnosis System Using GA-based Fuzzy Model (유전 알고리즘기반 퍼지 모델을 이용한 모터 고장 진단 자동화 시스템의 구현)

  • Park, Tae-Geun;Kwak, Ki-Seok;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 2005
  • At present, KS-1000 which is one of a commercial measurement instrument for motor fault diagnosis has been used in industrial field. The measurement system of KS-1000 is composed of three part : harmonic acquisition, signal processing by KS-1000 algorithm, diagnosis for motor fault. First of all, voltage signal taken from harmonic sensor is analysed for frequency by KS-1000 algorithm. Then, based on the result values of analysis skilled expert makes a judgment about whether motor system is the abnormality or degradation state. But the expert system such a motor fault diagnosis is very difficult to bring the expectable results by mathematical modeling due to the complexity of judgment process. In this reason, we propose an automation system using fuzzy model based on genetic algorithm(GA) that builded a qualitative model of a system without priori knowledge about a system provided numerical input output data.

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A Rational Ground Model and Analytical Methods for Numerical Analysis of Ground-Penetrating Radar (GPR) (GPR 수치해석을 위한 지반 모형의 합리적인 모델링 기법 및 분석법 제안)

  • Lee, Sang-Yun;Song, Ki-Il;Park, June-Ho;Ryu, Hee-Hwan;Kwon, Tae-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2024
  • Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) enables rapid data acquisition over extensive areas, but interpreting the obtained data requires specialized knowledge. Numerous studies have utilized numerical analysis methods to examine GPR signal characteristics under various conditions. To develop more realistic numerical models, the heterogeneous nature of the ground, which causes clutter, must be considered. Clutter refers to signals reflected by objects other than the target. The Peplinski material model and fractal techniques can simulate these heterogeneous characteristics, yet there is a shortage of research on the necessary input parameters. Moreover, methods for quantitatively evaluating the similarity between field and analytical data are not well established. In this study, we calculated the autocorrelation coefficient of field data and determined the correlation length using the autocorrelation function. The correlation length represented the temporal or spatial distance over which data exhibited similarity. By comparing the correlation length of field data with that of the numerical model incorporating fractal weights, we quantitatively evaluated a numerical model for heterogeneous ground. Consequently, the results of this study demonstrated a numerical modeling technique that reflected the clutter characteristics of the field through correlation length.