• Title/Summary/Keyword: nuclear containment building

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Study on Protective Coating Management Status in Overseas Nuclear Power Plant (해외 원자력발전소 방호도장 유지관리 현황 고찰)

  • Lim, Sang-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.318-319
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    • 2018
  • Protective coatings at nuclear power plants should be designed to withstand exposure to ambient conditions during normal operation or design-basis accidents. However, there was a change in the perception of the protective coating to the revision of the Regulatory Guidelines by the NRC in July 2000. In other words, maintenance guidelines have been strengthened in order to minimize the clogging of the cooling water system due to the substances in the containment building. Therefore, KHNP, the contractor and operator of the nuclear power plant, plans to develop the coating system for nuclear power plants in accordance with the regulation, and plans to develop its own coating expert.

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Study on Classification of Protective Coating Service Level in Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 방호도장 Service Level 분류에 대한 고찰)

  • Lim, Sang-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.140-141
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    • 2018
  • Protective coatings at nuclear power plants should be designed to withstand exposure to ambient conditions during normal operation or design-basis accidents. However, there was a change in the perception of the protective coating to the revision of the Regulatory Guidelines by the NRC in July 2000. In other words, maintenance guidelines have been strengthened in order to minimize the clogging of the cooling water system due to the substances in the containment building. Therefore, KHNP, the contractor and operator of the nuclear power plant, plans to develop the coating system for nuclear power plants in accordance with the regulation, and plans to develop its own coating expert.

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Study on Infortance and Regulatory Guide of Protective Coating in Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 방호도장 중요성 및 규제기준에 관한 고찰)

  • Lim, Sang-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2017
  • Protective coatings at nuclear power plants should be designed to withstand exposure to ambient conditions during normal operation or design-basis accidents. However, there was a change in the perception of the protective coating to the revision of the Regulatory Guidelines by the NRC in July 2000. In other words, maintenance guidelines have been strengthened in order to minimize the clogging of the cooling water system due to the substances in the containment building. Therefore, KHNP, the contractor and operator of the nuclear power plant, plans to develop the coating system for nuclear power plants in accordance with the regulation, and plans to develop its own coating expert.

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Reevaluation of failure criteria location and novel improvement of 1/4 PCCV high fidelity simulation model under material uncertainty quantifications

  • Bu-Seog Ju;Ho-Young Son
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.9
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    • pp.3493-3505
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    • 2023
  • Reactor containment buildings serve as the last barrier to prevent radioactive leakage due to accidents and their safety is crucial in overpressurization conditions. Thus, the Regulatory Guide (RG) 1.216 has mentioned the global strain as one of failure criteria in the free-field for cylindrical prestressed concrete containment vessels (PCCV) subject to internal pressure. However, there is a limit that RG 1.216 shows the free-field without the specific locations of failure criteria and also the global strain corresponding to only azimuth 135° has been mentioned in NUREG/CR-6685, regardless of the elevations of the structure. Therefore, in order to reevaluate the failure criteria of the 1:4 scaled PCCV, the high fidelity simulation model based on the experimental test was significantly validated in this study, and it was interesting to find that the experimental and numerical result was very close to each other. In addition, for the consideration of the material uncertainties, the Latin hypercube method was used as a statistical approach. Consequently, it was revealed that the radial displacements of various azimuth area such as 120°, 135°, 150°, 180° and 210° at elevations 4680 mm and 6,200 mm can represent as the global deformation at the free-field, obtained from the statistical approach.

Screw-Propelled Robot for Detecting Grease Pipe (그리스 충전 덕트 내 탐상을 위한 스크류 추진 로봇)

  • Kim, HoJoong;Kim, Dongseon;Kim, Jinhyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2022
  • Post-tension duct in nuclear reactor containment building is filled with grease to prevent steel strand from corroding. If grease leaks by break of duct, steel strand will corrode and cause problem in building safety. Therefore, grease leak should be checked preventatively. But currently used method is inefficient, since it has to remove grease and strand to check. And other methods for checking post-tension dust are not well-researched. In this paper, we develop screw-propelled robot that can move in grease and detect grease duct directly. Also, we make the test environment that is similar to real post-tension duct of containment building and test robot in that environment to verify that our robot is feasible in the post-tension duct. The robot can move forward and backward in grease duct by twin screw mechanism and has mount for sensors to detect grease leakage and strand corrosion.

Analysis of Seismic Response Characteristics for Wolsong Nuclear Power Plant Structures (월성원전 구조물의 지진응답 특성 분석)

  • 허택영
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the seismic response characteristics of Wolsong nuclear power plant (NPP) structures for the Kyeongju earthquake(ML=4.3) occurred on June 26, 1997. The seismograms are obtained from five accelerographs of nuclear power plant at Wolsong, Kyeongbuk. The distance from the epicenter is about 25km. The peak acceleration (PA) due to the earthquake is 0.0235g, which is far lower value than that of design basis earthquake(DBE). The PA at the containment wall is about twice as large as that at free field. Also, the higher the accelerograph is located in, the larger the PA is measured to be From the response spectrum analysis, the dominant frequency of the response is close to 4 Hz, which is similar to the free field is poor because of contamination by high frequency waves as a result of reflection and diffraction between ground and NPP structure. We are of opinion that the accelerograph at the free field should be moved approximately twice the building dimension away from the containment structure.

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Development of RCB Exterior Wall Form for Duration Reduction (공사기간 단축을 위한 원자로 건물 외벽 거푸집 개발)

  • Cho, Yerim;Shin, Yoonseok;Ko, Young-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.587-595
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    • 2018
  • Countries that have been banned from building nuclear plants are becoming more tolerant in response to global warming and climate change. Thus, the construction of future nuclear plants will increase, and the competition will also intensify. A nuclear power plant has a long construction period compared with conventional construction projects. In order to gain a competitive advantage in nuclear power plant construction, the construction period must be decreased. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop an exterior wall form for a reactor containment building to reduce the construction time by increasing the height of the form. The structural safety, constructability, and economic feasibility were analyzed to assess the applicability of the proposed form. The proposed form was determined to be structurally safe. Furthermore, the construction period was shortened by reducing the duration of the construction units, and the total construction cost and interest were also reduced. Therefore, the proposed form could contribute to reducing the construction period for nuclear power plants.

Seismic response of nuclear containment structures due to recorded and simulated near-fault ground motions

  • Kurtulus Soyluk;Hamid Sadegh-Azar;Dersu Yilmaz
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.87 no.5
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    • pp.431-450
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    • 2023
  • In this study, it is intended to perform nonlinear time-history analyses of nuclear power plant structures (NPP) under near-fault earthquakes showing directivity pulse and fling-step characteristics. Simulation procedures based on cycloidal pulse and far-fault ground motions are also used to simulate near-fault motions showing forward-directivity and fling-step characteristics and the structural responses are compared with those of the recorded near-fault ground motions. Because it is aimed to determine specifically the pulse type characteristics of near-fault ground motions on NPPs, all the ground motions are normalized to have a PGA of 0.3 g. Depending on the obtained results it can be underlined that although near-fault ground motion has the potential to cause damage mostly on structural systems having larger periods, it may also have noticeable effects on the responses of rigid structures, like NPP containment buildings. On the other hand, simulated near-fault motions can help us to get an insight into the near-fault mechanism as well as an approximate visualization of the structural responses under near-fault earthquakes.

Dose Evaluation of Neutron within Containment Building of a CE type Nuclear Power Plant (CE형 원전의 격납건물내 중성자선량 평가)

  • Kim Tae Wook;Han Jae Mun;Kim Kyung Doek;Yun Cheol Whan;Suh Jang Soo;Kim Young Jae
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2005
  • From measured results of the neutron fields at some principal places within the containment building in a CE type nuclear power plant in operation, the radiation exposure of a worker to the neutron at there was evaluated and the equivalent dose reflecting new recommendation (ICRP 60) was compared with that doing the old one (ICRP 26). The measured neutron field was also compared with calibration neutron field. From the analysis, the following conclusion was obtained: the average neutron radiation weighting factor according to new recommendation is 2.41 to 2.71 times higher than the old one. The average neutorn radiation weighting factor at the measured place was similar to that at calibration neutron field. The average neutron energy at measured place was between 42 and 158 keV and higher than that of calibration field of 500 keV. So, the measured equivalent dose in nuclear power plant could be overestimated compared to the real equivalent dose.

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The Dynamic Nonlinear Analysis of Shell Containment Building subjected to Aircraft Impact Loading (항공기 충돌에 대한 쉘 격납건물의 동적 비선형해석)

  • 이상진
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.567-578
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    • 2002
  • The main purpose of this study is to investigate the dynamic behaviour of containment building in nuclear power plant excited by aircraft impact loading using a lower order 8-node solid element. The yield and failure surfaces for concrete material model is formulated on the basis of Drucker-Prager yield criteria and are assumed to be varied by taking account of the visco-plastic energy dissipation. The standard 8-node solid element has prone to exhibit the element deficiencies and the so-called B bar method proposed by Hughes is therefore adopted in this study. The implicit Newmark method is adopted to ensure the numerical stability during the analysis. Finally, the effect of different levels of cracking strain and several types of aircraft loading are examined on the dynamic behaviour of containment building and the results are quantitatively summarized as a future benchmark.