• Title/Summary/Keyword: nonlinear observer

Search Result 442, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Nonlinear Adaptive Control Law for ALFLEX Using Dynamic Inversion and Disturbance Accommodation Control Observer

  • Higashi, Daisaku;Shimada, Yuzo;Uchiyama, Kenji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.1871-1876
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, We present a new nonlinear adaptive control law using a disturbance accommodating control (DAC) observer for a Japanese automatic landing flight experiment vehicle called ALFLEX. A future spaceplane must have ability to deal with greater fluctuations in the stability and control derivatives of flight dynamics, because its flight region is much wider than that of conventional aircraft. In our previous studies, digital adaptive flight control systems have been developed based on a linear-parameter-varying (LPV) model depending on dynamic pressure, and obtained good simulation results. However, under previous control laws, it is difficult to accommodate uncertainties represented by disturbance and nonlinearity, and to design a stable flight control system. Therefore, in this study, we attempted to design a nonlinear adaptive control law using the DAC Observer and inverse dynamic methods. A good tracking property of the obtained system was confirmed in numerical simulation.

  • PDF

Sampled-Data Observer-Based Decentralized Fuzzy Control for Nonlinear Large-Scale Systems

  • Koo, Geun Bum;Park, Jin Bae;Joo, Young Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.724-732
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, a sampled-data observer-based decentralized fuzzy control technique is proposed for a class of nonlinear large-scale systems, which can be represented to a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy system. The premise variable is assumed to be measurable for the design of the observer-based fuzzy controller, and the closed-loop system is obtained. Based on an exact discretized model of the closed-loop system, the stability condition is derived for the closed-loop system. Also, the stability condition is converted into the linear matrix inequality (LMI) format. Finally, an example is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed techniques.

Robust Position Control for PMLSM Using Friction Parameter Observer and Adaptive Recurrent Fuzzy Neural Network (마찰변수 관측기와 적응순환형 퍼지신경망을 이용한 PMLSM의 강인한 위치제어)

  • Han, Seong-Ik;Rye, Dae-Yeon;Kim, Sae-Han;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.241-250
    • /
    • 2010
  • A recurrent adaptive model-free intelligent control with a friction estimation law is proposed to enhance the positioning performance of the mover in PMLSM system. For the PMLSM with nonlinear friction and uncertainty, an adaptive recurrent fuzzy neural network(ARFNN) and compensated control law in $H_{\infty}$ performance criterion are designed to mimic a perfect control law and compensate the approximated error between ideal controller and ARFNN. Combined with friction observer to estimate nonlinear friction parameters of the LuGre model, on-line adaptive laws of the controller and observer are derived based on the Lyapunov stability criterion. To analyze the effectiveness our control scheme, some simulations for the PMLSM with nonlinear friction and uncertainty were executed.

APPLICATION OF EXTENDED LUENBERGER OBSERVER FOR INDUCTION MOTOR CONTROL

  • Jeong, Sam-Yong;Choi, Youn-Ok;Lee, Kang-Yeon;Cho, Geum-Bae;Baek, Hyung-Lae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.304-309
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, authors introduce an application of a nonlinear rotor flux observer, known under the name of ELO(extended Luenberger Observer), for direct rotor field oriented control(DRFOC) of induction motor. ELO requires no solution of nonlinear partial differential equation for its coordinate transformation and linearization used for the nonlinear observer design. Its simulation results concerned to different level of unknown variables of load torque and rotor resistance show high accuracy on rotor flux estimation in steady state.

  • PDF

Sensorless IPMSM Control Based on an Extended Nonlinear Observer with Rotational Inertia Adjustment and Equivalent Flux Error Compensation

  • Mao, Yongle;Yang, Jiaqiang;Yin, Dejun;Chen, Yangsheng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2150-2161
    • /
    • 2016
  • Mechanical and electrical parameter uncertainties cause dynamic and static estimation errors of the rotor speed and position, resulting in performance deterioration of sensorless control systems. This paper applies an extended nonlinear observer to interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSM) for the simultaneous estimation of the rotor speed and position. Two compensation methods are proposed to improve the observer performance against parameter uncertainties: an on-line rotational inertia adjustment approach that employs the gradient descent algorithm to suppress dynamic estimation errors, and an equivalent flux error compensation approach to eliminate static estimation errors caused by inaccurate electrical parameters. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is demonstrated by experimental tests.

Sensorless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors with Compensation for Parameter Uncertainty

  • Yang, Jiaqiang;Mao, Yongle;Chen, Yangsheng
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1166-1176
    • /
    • 2017
  • Estimation errors of the rotor speed and position in sensorless control systems of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSM) will lead to low efficiency and dynamic-performance degradation. In this paper, a parallel-type extended nonlinear observer incorporating the nominal parameters is constructed in the stator-fixed reference frame, with rotor position, speed, and the load torque simultaneously estimated. The stability of the extended nonlinear observer is analyzed using the indirect Lyapunov's method, and observer gains are selected according to the transfer functions of the speed and position estimators. Taking into account the parameter inaccuracies issue, explicit estimation error equations are derived based on the error dynamics of the closed-loop sensorless control system. An equivalent flux error is defined to represent the back Electromotive Force (EMF) error caused by the inaccurate motor parameters, and a compensation strategy is designed to suppress the estimation errors. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been validated through simulation and experimental results.

Nonlinear Friction Compensation using the Information of Integral Controller (적분 제어기 정보를 이용한 비선형 마찰보상)

  • 송진일;최용훈;유지환;권동수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.110-119
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents simple and effective nonlinear friction compensation methods. When the direction of position command reverses, the integrator output of the PID controller does not change the sign of its output instantaneously, due to friction at zero velocity, i.e. stiction resulting tracking errors, that results in continuous push even though the command direction has been changed. To overcome this problem, we attempt to reverse the sign of the integrator output as the sign of velocity changes. The effectiveness of this approach is demonstrated by experiments on a 3-PRPS (Prismatic-Revolute-Prismatic-Shperical joints) in-parallel 6-D.O.F manipulator. The control strategy has been analyzed for stability. Also discussed are disturbance observer and velocity observer approaches for friction compensation.

  • PDF

Web Tension Control Using Output Feedback

  • Oh, Seung-Rohk
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.213-218
    • /
    • 2007
  • We consider a web transport system. The objective of this paper is to design the output feedback controller such that the controller can track a desired tension and processing speed on web transport system. We propose the new design method using observer and feedback linearization technique. The proposed method use a nonlinear feedback to transform to linear system and high gain observer to estimate the state value. We show that the proposed controller can achieve the control object using only output. We show a performance of controller via the simulation.

  • PDF

Compensative Microstepping Based Position Control with Passive Nonlinear Adaptive Observer for Permanent Magnet Stepper Motors

  • Kim, Wonhee;Lee, Youngwoo;Shin, Donghoon;Chung, Chung Choo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1991-2000
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents a compensative microstepping based position control with passive nonlinear adaptive observer for permanent magnet stepper motor. Due to the resistance uncertainties, a position error exists in the steady-state, and a ripple of position error appears during operation. The compensative microstepping is proposed to remedy this problem. The nonlinear controller guarantees the desired currents. The passive nonlinear adaptive observer is designed to estimate the phase resistances and the velocity. The closed-loop stability is proven using input to state stability. Simulation results show that the position error in the steady-state is removed by the proposed method if the persistent excitation conditions are satisfied. Furthermore, the position ripple is reduced, and the Lissajou curve of the phase currents is a circle.

Suboptimsl control for DC servomotor using neural network

  • Kawabata, Hiroaki;Yoshizawa, Masayuki;Konishi, Keiji;Takeda, Yoji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.714-719
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a method of suboptimal control for DC servomotor using a neural network. First we consider a nonlinear observer which is constructed by using an approximated linear dynamics of the nonlinear system and a, neural network. The reccurent neural network is used for the learning of the dynamical system. Next we consider the nonlinear observer. Then, we apply the observer output to nonlinear optimal regulator and confirm the effectiveness by applying the method to the inverse pendulum system.

  • PDF