• 제목/요약/키워드: nonlinear estimation

검색결과 1,169건 처리시간 0.028초

Integrated sliding mode and adaptive control of nonlinear systems with guaranteed tracking performances

  • Li, Ji-Hong;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.48.2-48
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents an integrated sliding mode adaptive control scheme for general nonlinear uncertain systems, where structured uncertainty is assumed can be linearly parameterized and unstructured uncertainty is assumed be bounded by unknown constant A certain estimation scheme for this unknown constant is introduced to attenuate the unstructured uncertainty. Presented control scheme is shown to be stable and numerical expressions of bounds of all error signals are given, from which we can acquire some useful information about practical trade-off between tracking performance and parameter estimation property.

  • PDF

고기동 BTT미사일을 위한 효과적인 시선변화율 추정 방법 (An Efficient Estimation Method of Line-of-Sight Rate in High Maneuvering BTT Missiles)

  • 송은한;권정훈;하인중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.201-203
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper describes a new LOS(Line-of-Sight) estimator for BTT missiles. The dynamic models of LOS rate and a seeker are derived. Based on these dynamic models, we design a nonlinear estimator, which takes into account roll motion of BTT missiles and sensor noises. Simulation results show that the LOS rate estimates of the proposed estimator are more accurate than those of the conventional estimator.

  • PDF

A Statistical Estimation of The Universal Constants Using A Simulation Predictor

  • Park, Jeong-Soo-
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 1992년도 제2회 정기총회 및 추계학술 발표회 발표논문 초록
    • /
    • pp.6-6
    • /
    • 1992
  • This work deals with nonlinear least squares method for estimating unknown universial constants C in a computer simulation code real experimental data(or database) and computer simulation data. The best linear unbiased predictor based on a spatial statistical model is fitted from the computer simulation data. Then nonlinear least squares estimation method is applied to the real data using the fitted prediction model(or simulation predictor) as if it were the true simulation model. An application to the computational nuclear fusion device is presented.

  • PDF

구조물의 동특성치 예측을 위한 확장칼만필터기법의 초기치 설정에 관한 연구 (Initial value assumption for Estimation of Structural Dynamic System using Extended Kalman Filtering)

  • 정인희;양원직;강대언;오종식;박홍신;이원호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집(I)
    • /
    • pp.506-509
    • /
    • 2006
  • Extended Kalman Filter iterate the prediction and the filtering based on Initial state for the next time step. EKF method for the estimation of nonlinear parameters of a structural dynamic system is necessary that initial of state vector and error covariance matrix. Because those are unknown exactly, generally selected random values. That occasion observability problem appear because of unknown initial values. In this study, for the estimation of the nonlinear parameters, a simple one degree of Freedom example is carried out by Extended Kalman Filter. And initial value assumption for Parameter Estimation of Dynamic System are developed. The result of analysis is compared with calculated standard values.

  • PDF

고른 필터를 이용한 인공위성의 자세 추정 (Spacecraft Attitude Estimation by Unscented Filtering)

  • 이현재;최윤혁;방효충;박종오
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권9호
    • /
    • pp.865-872
    • /
    • 2008
  • Spacecraft attitude estimation using the nonlinear unscented filter is addressed to fully utilize capabilities of the unscented transformation. To release significant computational load, an efficient technique is proposed by reasonably removing correlation between random variables. This modification introduces considerable reduction of sigma points and computational burden in matrix square-root calculation for most nonlinear systems. Unscented filter technique makes use of a set of sample points to predict mean and covariance. The general QUEST(QUaternion ESTimator) algorithm preserves explicitly the quaternion normalization, whereas extended Kalman filter(EKF) implicitly obeys the constraint. For spacecraft attitude estimation based on quaternion, an approach to computing quaternion means from sampled quaternions with guarantee of the quaternion norm constraint is introduced applying a constrained optimization technique. Finally, the performance of the new approach is demonstrated using a star tracker and rate-gyro measurements.

블럭펄스함수를 이용한 시스템 상태추정의 계층별접근에 관한 연구 (A hierarchical approach to state estimation of time-varying linear systems via block pulse function)

  • 안두수;안비오;임윤식;이재춘
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제45권3호
    • /
    • pp.399-406
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents a method of hierarchical state estimation of the time-varying linear systems via Block-pulse function(BPF). When we estimate the state of the systems where noise is considered, it is very difficult to obtain the solutions because minimum error variance matrix having a form of matrix nonlinear differential equations is included in the filter gain calculation. Therefore, hierarchical approach is adapted to transpose matrix nonlinear differential equations to a sum of low order state space equation from and Block-pulse functions are used for solving each low order state space equation in the form of simple and recursive algebraic equation. We believe that presented methods are very attractive nd proper for state estimation of time-varying linear systems on account of its simplicity and computational convenience. (author). 13 refs., 10 figs.

  • PDF

현가장치의 비선형 설계변수 추정 (Nonlinear Parameter Estimation of Suspension System)

  • 박주표;최연선
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.158-164
    • /
    • 2003
  • The suspension system of cars is composed of dampers and springs, which usually have nonlinear characteristics. The nonlinear characteristics make the differences in the results of analytical models and experiments. In this study, the nonlinear system identification method which does not assume a special form for nonlinear dynamic systems and minimize the error by calculating the error reduction ratio is devised to estimate the nonlinear parameters of the suspension system of an EF-SONATA car from the field running test data. The results show that the spring has a cubic nonlinear term and the damper has a coupled nonlinear term. Also, the numerical results with the estimated nonlinear parameters agree well with the field test data for the different running speeds.

측정 데이터 기반 전기-유압 서보 실린더의 미지 변수 추정 (Unknown-Parameter Estimation of Electric-Hydraulic Servo Cylinder Based on Measurements)

  • 승지훈;유성구;설남오;노재규
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권6호
    • /
    • pp.347-353
    • /
    • 2019
  • Electric-hydraulic sever cylinders are used in many offshore applications such as wind energy farms, solar farms and plants. Jack-up barges are often used for these offshore system operations. Jack-up barge control is up/down by hydraulic cylinder position control. Working in harsh environments can lead to changes in internal parameters. This nonlinearity makes precise control difficult. In order to overcome the problems, we proposed a method of unknown-parameter estimation algorithm based on measurements obtained by system. In this paper, we employee Unscented Kalman filter (UKF) to estimate states and unknown-parameter from augmented nonlinear equation. Performance of estimation results is verified in simulation on an environments of Matlab. The estimation results of the state and unknown-parameter show that the estimation error of unknown-parameter is reduced according to decreasing the state estimation error.

Comparison of theoretical and machine learning models to estimate gamma ray source positions using plastic scintillating optical fiber detector

  • Kim, Jinhong;Kim, Seunghyeon;Song, Siwon;Park, Jae Hyung;Kim, Jin Ho;Lim, Taeseob;Pyeon, Cheol Ho;Lee, Bongsoo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제53권10호
    • /
    • pp.3431-3437
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, one-dimensional gamma ray source positions are estimated using a plastic scintillating optical fiber, two photon counters and via data processing with a machine learning algorithm. A nonlinear regression algorithm is used to construct a machine learning model for the position estimation of radioactive sources. The position estimation results of radioactive sources using machine learning are compared with the theoretical position estimation results based on the same measured data. Various tests at the source positions are conducted to determine the improvement in the accuracy of source position estimation. In addition, an evaluation is performed to compare the change in accuracy when varying the number of training datasets. The proposed one-dimensional gamma ray source position estimation system with plastic scintillating fiber using machine learning algorithm can be used as radioactive leakage scanners at disposal sites.

A Note on Adaptive Estimation for Nonlinear Time Series Models

  • Kim, Sahmyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.387-406
    • /
    • 2001
  • Adaptive estimators for a class of nonlinear time series models has been proposed by several authors. Koul and Schick(1997) proposed the adaptive estimators without sample splitting for location-type time series models. They also showed by simulation that the adaptive estimators without sample splitting have smaller mean squared errors than those of the adaptive estimators with sample splitting. the present paper generalized the result in a case of location-scale type nonlinear time series models by simulation.

  • PDF