• Title/Summary/Keyword: nonlinear algorithm

Search Result 2,786, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

The Design of Target Tracking System Using the Identification of TS Fuzzy Model (TS 퍼지 모델 동정을 이용한 표적 추적 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Bum-Jik;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07d
    • /
    • pp.1958-1960
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose the design methodology of target tracking system using the identification of TS fuzzy model based on genetic algorithm(GA) and RLS algorithm. In general, the objective of target tracking is to estimate the future trajectory of the target based on the past position of the target obtained from the sensor. In the conventional and mathematical nonlinear filtering method such as extended Kalman filter(EKF), the performance of the system may be deteriorated in highly nonlinear situation. In this paper, to resolve these problems of nonlinear filtering technique, the error of EKF by nonlinearity is compensated by identifying TS fuzzy model. In the proposed method, after composing training datum from the parameters of EKF, by identifying the premise and consequent parameters and the rule numbers of TS fuzzy model using GA, and by tuning finely the consequent parameters of TS fuzzy model using recursive least square(RLS) algorithm, the error of EKF is compensated. Finally, the proposed method is applied to three dimensional tracking problem, and the simulation results shows that the tracking performance is improved by the proposed method.

  • PDF

Development of Pprocess Models by Partial Differential Equations and Ccontrol Systems (화학 공정의 편미분 방정식 모델설정과 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 최영순;이인범;장근수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.105-107
    • /
    • 1991
  • A chemical process model represented by partial differential equations was studied as one of nonlinear distributed parameter control problems. Using an optimal control theory in the form of maximum principles based on nonlinear integral equations, an algorithm to solve the problem was developed and coded into a computer program.

  • PDF

GENERALIZED STRONGLY NONLINEAR QUASI-VARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES

  • Jeong, Jae-Ug
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.253-264
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper we introduce and study a new class of vari-ational inequalities which are called the generalized strongly nonlin-ear quasi-variational inequalities. An algorithm for finding the ap-proximate solution of generalized strongly nonlinear quasi-variational inequalities is also given. These variational inequalities include the previously known classes of variational inequalities as special cases.

Computational Methods for Detection of Multiple Outliers in Nonlinear Regression

  • Myung-Wook Kahng
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 1996
  • The detection of multiple outliers in nonlinear regression models can be computationally not feasible. As a compromise approach, we consider the use of simulated annealing algorithm, an approximate approach to combinatorial optimization. We show that this method ensures convergence and works well in locating multiple outliers while reducing computational time.

  • PDF

Sliding Mode Controller with Sliding Perturbation Observer Based on Gain Optimization using Genetic Algorithm

  • You, Ki-Sung;Lee, Min-Cheol;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.630-639
    • /
    • 2004
  • The Stewart platform manipulator is a closed-kinematics chain robot manipulator that is capable of providing high structural rigidity and positional accuracy. However, this is a complex and nonlinear system, so the control performance of the system is not so good. In this paper, a new robust motion control algorithm is proposed. The algorithm uses partial state feedback for a class of nonlinear systems with modeling uncertainties and external disturbances. The major contribution is the design of a robust observer for the state and the perturbation of the Stewart platform, which is combined with a variable structure controller (VSC). The combination of controller and observer provides the robust routine called sliding mode control with sliding perturbation observe. (SMCSPO). The optimal gains of SMCSPO, which is determined by nominal eigenvalues, are easily obtained by genetic algorithm. The proposed fitness function that evaluates the gain optimization is to put sliding function. The control performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated by the simulation and experiment to apply to the Stewart platform. The results showed high accuracy and good performance.

Hybrid Learning Algorithm for Improving Performance of Regression Support Vector Machine (회귀용 Support Vector Machine의 성능개선을 위한 조합형 학습알고리즘)

  • Jo, Yong-Hyeon;Park, Chang-Hwan;Park, Yong-Su
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.8B no.5
    • /
    • pp.477-484
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a hybrid learning algorithm combined momentum and kernel-adatron for improving the performance of regression support vector machine. The momentum is utilized for high-speed convergence by restraining the oscillation in the process of converging to the optimal solution, and the kernel-adatron algorithm is also utilized for the capability by working in nonlinear feature spaces and the simple implementation. The proposed algorithm has been applied to the 1-dimension and 2-dimension nonlinear function regression problems. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has better the learning speed and performance of the regression, in comparison with those quadratic programming and kernel-adatron algorithm.

  • PDF

on-line Modeling of Nonlinear Process Systems using the Adaptive Fuzzy-neural Networks (적응퍼지-뉴럴네트워크를 이용한 비선형 공정의 온-라인 모델링)

  • 오성권;박병준;박춘성
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.48 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1293-1302
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, an on-line process scheme is presented for implementation of a intelligent on-line modeling of nonlinear complex system. The proposed on-line process scheme is composed of FNN-based model algorithm and PLC-based simulator, Here, an adaptive fuzzy-neural networks and HCM(Hard C-Means) clustering method are used as an intelligent identification algorithm for on-line modeling. The adaptive fuzzy-neural networks consists of two distinct modifiable sturctures such as the premise and the consequence part. The parameters of two structures are adapted by a combined hybrid learning algorithm of gradient decent method and least square method. Also we design an interface S/W between PLC(Proguammable Logic Controller) and main PC computer, and construct a monitoring and control simulator for real process system. Accordingly the on-line identification algorithm and interface S/W are used to obtain the on-line FNN model structure and to accomplish the on-line modeling. And using some I/O data gathered partly in the field(plant), computer simulation is carried out to evaluate the performance of FNN model structure generated by the on-line identification algorithm. This simulation results show that the proposed technique can produce the optimal fuzzy model with higher accuracy and feasibility than other works achieved previously.

  • PDF

Guidance and Control Algorithm for Waypoint Following of Tilt-Rotor Airplane in Helicopter Flight Mode (틸트로터 항공기의 경로점 추종 비행유도제어 알고리즘 설계 : 헬리콥터 비행모드)

  • Ha, Cheol-Keun;Yun, Han-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.207-213
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper deals with an autonomous flight guidance and control algorithm design for TR301 tilt-rotor airplane under development by Korea Aerospace Research Institute for simulation purpose. The objective of this study is to design autonomous flight algorithm in which the tilt-rotor airplane should follow the given waypoints precisely. The approach to this objective in this study is that, first of all, model-based inversion is applied to the highly nonlinear tilt-rotor dynamics, where the tilt-rotor airplane is assumed to fly at helicopter flight mode(nacelle angle=0 deg), and then the control algorithm, based on classical control, is designed to satisfy overall system stabilization and precise waypoint following performance. Especially, model uncertainties due to the tiltrotor model itself and inversion process are adaptively compensated in a simple neural network(Sigma-Phi NN) for performance robustness. The designed algorithm is evaluated in the tilt-rotor nonlinear airplane in helicopter flight mode to analyze the following performance for given waypoints. The simulation results show that the waypoint following responses for this algorithm are satisfactory, and control input responses are within control limits without saturation.

Improvement of Modeling Capability of GMDH Algorithm with Interlayer Connection (층간 연결에 의한 GMDH 알고리듬의 모델링 성능 향상)

  • Hong, Yeon-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1200-1207
    • /
    • 2009
  • The GMDH(Group Method of Data Handling) algorithm can be used to model the complex nonlinear systems. The traditional GMDH algorithm produces the output of the system model in the output layer through the input layer and the intermediate layers as the prescribed process. The outputs of each layer are produced only by the outputs of the former layer. However among the inputs there may be the inputs which can influence the modeling result more than the other inputs. Therefore in this paper the method which improve the modeling capability by interlayer connection of more influential inputs is proposed. The capability improvement of the proposed algorithm compared to the traditional algorithm is verified through computer simulation.

DEVELOPMENT OF A SIMPLE CONTROL ALGORITHM FOR SWIRL MOTOR CONTROLLER

  • Lee, W.T.;Kang, J.J.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.369-375
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper describes a simple proportional and integral control algorithm for a swirl motor controller and its application. The control algorithm may be complicated in order to have desired performance, such as low steady state errors, fast response time, and relatively low overshoot. At the same time, it should be compact so that it can be easily implemented on a low cost microcontroller, which has no floating-point calculation capability and low computing speed. These conflicting requirements are fulfilled by the proposed control algorithm which consists of a gain scheduling proportional controller and an anti-windup integral controller. The mechanical friction, which is caused by gears and a return spring, varies very nonlinearly according to the angular position of the system. This nonlinear static friction is overcome by the proportional controller, which has a two-dimensional look up gain table. It has error axis and angular position axis. The integral controller is designed not only to minimize the steady state error but also to avoid the windup effect, which may be caused by the saturation of a motor driver. The proposed control algorithm is verified by use of a commercial product to prove the feasibility of the algorithm.