• 제목/요약/키워드: nonlinear PID

검색결과 272건 처리시간 0.035초

Studies on vibration control effects of a semi-active impact damper for seismically excited nonlinear building

  • Lu, Zheng;Zhang, Hengrui;Masri, Sami F.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 2019
  • The semi-active impact damper (SAID) is proposed to improve the damping efficiency of traditional passive impact dampers. In order to investigate its damping mechanism and vibration control effects on realistic engineering structures, a 20-story nonlinear benchmark building is used as the main structure. The studies on system parameters, including the mass ratio, damping ratio, rigid coefficient, and the intensity of excitation are carried out, and their effects both on linear and nonlinear indexes are evaluated. The damping mechanism is herein further investigated and some suggestions for the design in high-rise buildings are also proposed. To validate the superiority of SAID, an optimal passive particle impact damper ($PID_{opt}$) is also investigated as a control group, in which the parameters of the SAID remain the same, and the optimal parameters of the $PID_{opt}$ are designed by differential evolution algorithm based on a reduced-order model. The numerical simulation shows that the SAID has better control effects than that of the optimized passive particle impact damper, not only for linear indexes (e.g., root mean square response), but also for nonlinear indexes (e.g., component energy consumption and hinge joint curvature).

Automatic Landing in Adaptive Gain Scheduled PID Control Law

  • Ha, Cheol-Keun;Ahn, Sang-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2345-2348
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with a problem of automatic landing guidance and control system design. The auto-landing control system for the longitudinal motion is designed in the classical PID controller. The controller gains are properly adapted to variation of the performance using fuzzy logic as a gain scheduler for the PID gains. This control logic is applied to the problem of the automatic landing control system design. From the numerical simulation using the 6DOF nonlinear model of the associated airplane, it is shown that the auto-landing maneuver is successfully achieved from the start of the flight conditions: 1500 ft altitude, 250 ft/sec airspeed and zero flight path angle.

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퍼지제어기 기반의 새로운 BLSRM의 축방향지지력 제어 (Levitation Control of BLSRM using Adaptive Fuzzy PID Controller)

  • 하잉걸;;이동희;안진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.519-520
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    • 2016
  • BLSRM is a nonlinear, strong coupling and multi-variable system. The conventional control method is vulnerable to uncertain factors such as the load disturbance and satellite parameters change. It is difficult to obtain satisfactory control effect. Basing on a 8/10 BLSRM, whose suspending force control is separated with the torque control, this paper presents adaptive fuzzy PID controller for levitation control, which apply the fuzzy logic control to the conventional PID controller for parameters self-tuning. Both fuzzy and parameters of PID controller are self-tuning on-line, which improve the performance of controller. Finally, simulation and experimental results show the performance of the proposed method.

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Pressure Control of SR Driven Hydraulic Oil-Pump Using Data based PID Controller

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.800-808
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a practical method of pressure control for a hydraulic oil-pump system using an SR (Switched Reluctance) drive. For a 6Mpa grade hydraulic oil-pump, a 2.6kW SR drive is developed. In order to get high performance pressure dynamics in actual applications, a data based PID control scheme is proposed. The look-up table from a pre-measured data base produces an approximate current reference based on motor speed and oil-pressure. A PID controller can compensate for the pressure error. With the combination of the two references, the proposed control scheme can achieve fast dynamics and stable operation. Furthermore, a suitable current controller considering the nonlinear characteristics of an SRM (Switched Reluctance Motor) and practical test methods for data measuring are presented. The proposed control scheme is verified by experimental tests.

Diagonal 리커런트 신경망을 이용한 PID 제어기의 자기동조 (Self-tuning of PID controller using diagonal recurrent neural networks)

  • 신종욱;채창현;김상희;최한고
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.609-611
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose the self-tuning of PID controller using diagonal recurrent neural networks. The characteristic of the proposed structure is on-line adaptive learning scheme in spite of variations of feedback, signals. Control performance is compared with that of neural network based PID controller which was proposed by Iwasa. Computer simulation results show that the proposed controller is effective in controlling of unknown nonlinear plants.

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수처리공정의 모델링과 지능제어의 적용 (Modeling and Intelligent control for Wastewater treatment process)

  • 천성표;김봉철;김성신
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2333-2335
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    • 2000
  • The main motivation of this research is to develop an intelligent control strategy for Activated Sludge Process(ASP). ASP is a complex and nonlinear dynamic system because of the characteristic of a wastewater, the change of an influent flow rate, weather conditions, and etc. The mathematical model of ASP also includes uncertainties which are ignored or not considered by process engineer or controller designer. The ASP is generally controlled by a PID controller that consists of fixed proportional, integral, and derivative gain values. The PID gains can be adjusted by the expert in the ASP. The ASP model based on Matlab$^{(R)}$5.3/Simulink$^{(R)}$3.0 is developed in this paper. Various control methods are applied to the ASP model and the control results are disscussed. Three control methods are designed and tested: conventional PID controller, fuzzy logic control approach to modify setpoints, and fuzzy-PID control method.

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실험 데이터 기반의 PID 제어기를 적용한 유압펌프용 SRM의 압력제어 (The pressure control of SR Drive for Hydraulic Oil-pump with Data based PID Control)

  • 석승훈;김태형;이동희;안진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.160-162
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the practical pressure control of hydraulic oil-pump system using SR drive for industrial application. In order to get a high performance of pressure dynamics in actual application, a data based PID control scheme is proposed in this paper. The look-up table from pre-measured data produces an approximately proper current reference according to motor speed and oil-pressure. And, PID controller can compensate the pressure error. With the combination of two references, the proposed control scheme can get a fast dynamics and stable operation. Furthermore, the suitable current controller considering the nonlinear characteristics of SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) and practical test method for data measuring are introduced. The proposed control scheme is verified by the experimental test.

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쿼드로터 자세제어를 위한 슈퍼 트위스팅 알고리즘의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis for Quadrotor Attitude Control by Super Twisting Algorithm)

  • 장석호;양유영;이현재
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 2020
  • 쿼드로터는 대칭적인 구조로 모델링이 간단하지만 외란과 시스템의 불확실성에 민감하다는 단점이 있다. 쿼드로터의 제어를 위해 비교적 간단하게 적용이 가능한 PID 제어가 많이 연구되고 있지만, 비선형 시스템에서는 정밀한 제어가 힘들다는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이를 해결하기 위하여 외란과 시스템의 불확실성에 강인한 특징을 가지는 슈퍼 트위스팅 알고리즘(Super twisting algorithm)을 이용한 쿼드로터 제어를 제안한다. 이 제어기법을 이용하여 쿼드로터의 자세제어기를 구성하였다. 구성한 제어기의 성능을 검증하기 위해 시뮬레이션 및 실제 비행시험을 진행하였다. 제어기의 보다 객관적인 성능 검증을 위해 PID 제어와 성능 비교를 진행하였다.

카트형 역진자 시스템에 대한 PID제어 (Implement of the inverted pendulum system of cart type via PID control method)

  • 조형민;김민수;당효진;이승훈;박명진;권오민
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2015
  • This paper is to study the inverted pendulum system of cart type by using the method of PID control. This system is that inverted pendulum maintain a constant balance from unstable state by moving a cart. It is controlled via the PID controller. PID controller is proposed to maintain a constant balance for nonlinear system such as the inverted pendulum system so PID control is widely used in the industrial field because of superior control performance, easy implementation and relatively simple structure. To design this system, it consist of Encorder and DC motor. Encorder is used to read the angle of the pendulum and DC motor is used to change the angle. We can verify results of experiment through the Matlab simulator via the inverted pendulum system of cart type.

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이동 로봇 군집 제어를 위한 퍼지 보상 PID제어기 (A Formation Control Scheme for Mobile Robots Using a Fuzzy Compensated PID Controller)

  • 배기현;최영규
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 이동 로봇의 군집 제어를 위해 퍼지 보상된 PID 제어 시스템을 제안한다. 제어 시스템은 선도-추종기법에 기반한 기구학 제어기와 이동 로봇의 동역학적 영향을 고려한 동역학 제어기로 구성되어 있다. 이동 로봇의 대형 유지를 위해 동역학 제어기는 PID제어기로 구성되었다. 하지만 PID 제어기는 비선형 또는 환경 변화에 취약점을 가진다. 이러한 문제를 보완하기 위해 퍼지 보상기를 추가하였다. 마지막으로 개선된 성능을 보이기 위해 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안된 제어기를 평가하였다.