• Title/Summary/Keyword: non-thermal plasma$DeSO_x/DeNO_x$

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Technical Development of Flue Gas Control at Commercial Plant Using the Non-thermal Plasma Process (저온 플라즈마 공정을 이용한 상용설비의 배연가스 처리 기술개발)

  • Yoo, J.S.;Paek, M.S.;Kim, T.H.;Kim, J.I.;Kim, Y.S.;Choi, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.939-944
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    • 2001
  • For the application of simultaneous $DeSO_{2}\;&\;DeNO_{x}$ equipment using non-thermal plasma process to the industrial and power plants, the many types of plasma device and process were studied. The e-beam and pulsed plasma corona discharge process are outstanding for the study to apply commercial large-scale plant from among these. In this paper, non-thermal plasma of technical trends and the characteristics of system developed by Doosan heavy industries & construction Co., Ltd. are explained. We have researched pulsed plasma corona discharge process since 1994. At the basis of reasonable results for the pilot plant, we constructed the demonstration plant at a domestic coal-fired power plant in 1999, as the previous step for commercial use. In near future, enough information about designs and costs of commercial-size system will be obtained.

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Non-Thermal Plasma Technique for Removing $SO_2$ and $NO_x$ from Combustion Flue Gas (연소가스내 탈황탈질처리를 위한 저온 플라즈마 기술)

  • Song, Yeong-Hun;Sin, Wan-Ho;Kim, Seok-Jun;Jang, Gil-Hong
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 1997
  • Industrial-scale pulse corona process to remove $SO_2$ and $NO_x$ simultaneously from combustion flue gas has been studied. The pilot plant built in the present study treats 2,000 $Nm^3$/hr of flue gas from a boiler. The geometry of the pulse corona reactor is similar to that of an electrostatic precipitator commonly used in industry, A thyratron switch and magnetic pulse compressors, which can generate up to 130 kV of peak pulse voltage and up to 30 kW of average pulse power, have been used to produce pulsed corona. The removal efficiencies of $S0_2$ and $NO_x$ with the present process are maximum of 95 % and 85 %, respectively. Electrical power consumption to produce the pulsed corona, which has been one of the major difficulties to apply this process to industry, has been evaluated in the present study. The results showed that the power consumption can be reduced significantly by simultaneous addition of hydrocarbon injection and heterogeneous phase reactions to the process.

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Various Technologies for Simultaneous Removal of NOx and SO2 from Flue Gas (배출가스의 질소산화물과 이산화황 동시 저감 기술)

  • Park, Hyun-Woo;Uhm, Sunghyun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.607-618
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    • 2017
  • Harmful air pollutants are exhausted from the various industrial facilities including the coal-fired thermal power plants and these substances affects on the human health as well as the nature environment. In particular, nitrogen oxides ($NO_x$) and sulfur dioxide ($SO_2$) are known to be causative substances to form fine particles ($PM_{2.5}$), which are also deleterious to human health. The integrated system composed of selective catalytic reduction (SCR) and wet flue gas desulfurization (WFGD) have been widely applied in order to control $NO_x$ and $SO_2$ emissions, resulting in high investment and operational costs, maintenance problems, and technical limitations. Recently, new technologies for the simultaneous removal of $NO_x$ and $SO_2$ from the flue gas, such as absorption, advanced oxidation processes (AOPs), non-thermal plasma (NTP), and electron beam (EB), are investigated in order to replace current integrated systems. The proposed technologies are based on the oxidation of $NO_x$ and $SO_2$ to $HNO_3$ and $H_2SO_4$ by using strong aqueous oxidants or oxidative radicals, the absorption of $HNO_3$ and $H_2SO_4$ into water at the gas-liquid interface, and the neutralization with additive reagents. In this paper, we summarize the technical improvements of each simultaneous abatement processes and the future prospect of technologies for demonstrating large-scaled applications.