• Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
• /
• 제19권1호
• /
• pp.11-17
• /
• 2003

1997-1999년에 걸쳐 충청남도 서산 간척 수답에서 발생하는 깔따구를 채집하여 25종의 깔따구를 동정하였다. 그 중 1신종 Tanytarsus seosanensis (서산장부깔따구, 신칭)과 국내 1미기록종 Chironomus javanus (자바깔따구, 신칭)을 확인하였기에 형태적 특징을 그림과 함께 기술하였다.

• Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
• /
• 제44권1호
• /
• pp.63-66
• /
• 2006

Huge numbers of non-biting midges emerged from brackish water which were made at the harbor construction field in Jinhae City, Kyongsangnam-do, Korea in late summer in 2005, and caused a serious nuisance to villagers. The midges were collected and identified as Chironomus salinarius (Kieffer, 1921). Although this species was recorded in Korea for the first time in 1998, the morphological descriptions were so brief and simple. A full redescription is made with detailed illustrations for ecological and control workers of this nuisance midge.

• Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
• /
• 제3권1호
• /
• pp.91-94
• /
• 1987

• Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
• /
• 제11권1호
• /
• pp.87-100
• /
• 1995

1994년 7월 전라남도 진도에서 위생절지동물상을 조사하였다. 모기는 8종이 채집되었는데 그중 일본뇌염 매개종인 작은빨간집모기(Culex tritaeniorhynchus)가 우점종이었다. 신종으로 보이는 Cluex sp. 유충이 채집되었는데 명명은 성충이 채집되지 않아 보류하였다. 깔따구는 모두 11속 23종이 채집되었는데 그 중 Cladopelma viridula(녹색사촌무깔따구, 신칭), Dicrotendipes septem-maculatus(여섯점갈래깔따구, 신칭) 및 Harnischia urtilamellata(혹무깔따구, 신칭)는 한국 미기록종이어서 자세히 재기재하였다. 깔따구류중 우점종은 안개무늬날개깔따구(Chironomus kiiensis)이었고(67.3%), 노란털깔따구(Ch. flaviplumus)가 그 다음이었다(15.6%), 등에모기는 모두 5종이 채집되었고 그 중 Culicoides punctatus가 88.7%로 우점종이었다. Foreipomia sp.도 채집되었는데 이 속은 한국에서 처음으로 기록되는 것이다. 들쥐 채집결과는 등줄쥐(Apodemus agrarius)가 높은 밀도를 보였고 등줄쥐에 기생하는 외부기생 절지동물로 Leptotrombidium orientale, Ixodes nipponensis, Laelaps jettmani, Eulaelaps stabularis 등이 동정되었다.

• Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
• /
• nspc3호
• /
• pp.129-138
• /
• 1992

1977년부터 1978년에 걸쳐 전국 여러 곳에서 채집되어 액침 보존되어 온 깔따구 성충 표본의 일부를 동정한 결과 3신종을 발견하였으므로 Pentapedilum parasordens n. sp.(파라솔덴오각깔따구), Micropsectra koreana n. sp.(한소장부깔따구)와 Rheotanytarsus gayaensis n. sp.(가야유장부깔따구)라고 각각 명명하고 기재 보고한다.

• Animal cells and systems
• /
• 제2권3호
• /
• pp.309-313
• /
• 1998

We found some larvae of non-biting midges (Diptera: Chironomidae) that Injured rice crops by feeding on seeds and/or roots in the reclaimed rice fields in Seosan, Chungchongnam-do, Korea, in May 1997, Four instar larvae were collected and reared in the laboratory. This pest species of the rice plant was identified as a new species of Cricotopus, similar to C. sylvestris. The main differences are the color pattern of the abdominal tergites. Both adult and immature stages of the new species are described with illustrations.

• Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
• /
• 제37권3호
• /
• pp.171-179
• /
• 1999

Non-biting midges are known to contain potent inhalant allergens. IgE antibody responses to the crude extract of Chironomus kiiensis adults, a dominant chironomid species in Korea, were examined. With the IgE-ELISA or passive cutaneous anaphylaxis reactions, increased levels of chironomid-specific IgE were detected in the skin test positived human sera, or immunized BALB/c mouse sera with the crude extract adsorbed to alum. IgE-immunoblot analysis showed mafor IgE-reacting protein band patterns, which reacted with more than 50% of the skin test positive human sera, at 110, 80, 46, 40, 37, 34 and 31 kDa. The reactive band patterns were larely similar between skin test positive humans and immune BALB/c mice. However, the bands of 55, 31, 27, 26, 24 and 23 kDa were found only in sensitized humans, but not in immunized mice.

• Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
• /
• 제26권2호
• /
• pp.115-140
• /
• 2010

Adults of Chironomidae were collected at Soyang river sites in Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do on 1 August and 14 September in 2008, and 1 May in 2009. A total of 794 adults were collected, consisting of 52 species, 23 genera, 4 subfamilies. Among them, 7 species were recorded in Korea for the first time, and 9 species were new to science. These 7 previously unrecorded and 9 new species are described with illustrations. Eight species still have not been identified. The subfamily Prodiamesinae and four genera: Demicryptochironomus, Parakiefferiella, Psectrocladius and Monodiamesa are the first record in Korea. Tanytarsus seohyoni n. sp. was the most dominant species, consisting of 24.6% of the total samples.

• The Korean Journal of Ecology
• /
• 제20권5호
• /
• pp.375-384
• /
• 1997

The effects of three different irrigating water qualities(clean water, life sewage and animal sewage) on the pattern of arthropod communities in the rice fields were investigated at Banwol, Kyonggi-do, mid-western part of Korea from 1994 to 1996. The total density of arthropod was highest in the rice field which was irrigated with clean water(clean water field), and the arthropod community was mainly composed of aphids and collembolans. Each functional group was found in the order of 'pests>non-pests>natural enemies' in its density. The dominant taxa in the pest group were aphids, planthoppers(Delphacidae), leafhoppers(Cicadelidae) and rice water weevil(L. oryzophilus). In the non-pest group collembolans, non-biting midges and dipterans were main arthropods, and in the natural enemy group Araneae was the dominant taxon. In the early growth stage of rice plant the dominant functional group was pests, and in the mid growth stage both the pest and the natural enemy group became dominant. But in the late growth stage none of the functional group was dominant over the other functional groups. The densities of spiders were much more higher in the clean water field than in the other fields. And through all the growth stages of rice plants the density of spiders in clean water field kept increase in contrast to the others. The species composition of spiders in the life sewage field was similar to that in the animal sewage field, but in the clean water field it was different from the other two fields.

• 환경생물
• /
• 제23권2호
• /
• pp.98-105
• /
• 2005

한국산 요시마쯔깔따구(Chironomus yoshimatsui)의 세 가지 중금속(납, 카드뮴, 수은)에 대한 급성독성 및 행동 독성을 외국 표준 실험 종인 리파리깔따구(C. riparius)와 비교하였다 48시간 및 96시간 동안 수중 노출(water-only exposure)을 시킨 후 두 가지 실험종의 반수치사농도($LC_50$)및 깔따구의 유영 능력 감소에 영향을 주는 농도($EC_{50}$)를 바탕으로 두 실험 종간의 차이를 살펴보았다. 카드뮴과 납에 대하여는 요시마쯔깔따구가 리파리깔따구에 비해 둔감한 반응을 보였으며, 수은에 대하여는 요시마쯔깔따구가 더 민감한 반응을 나타냈다. 모든 실험에서 $LC_50$값과 $EC_{50}$값의 비율이 1보다 높게 나와 사망률보다는 유영 능력을 기준으로 실시한 급성독성 평가가 더욱 민감한 결과를 얻었다. 노출 기간에 따른 급성독성 차이를 살펴본 결과 노출 기간이 길수록 급성독성 및 행동독성도 높게 나타났다.