• 제목/요약/키워드: nomads

검색결과 45건 처리시간 0.034초

Antioxidative and anti-α-amylase activities of four wild plants consumed by pastoral nomads in Egypt

  • Hossain, SJ;El-Sayed, M;Aoshima, H
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2009
  • In this study, four plants grown naturally in Egypt that are usually consumed by pastoral nomads were screened for their total phenolic contents, antioxidative, and anti-$\alpha$-amylase activities. Dried powder of plant's part was extracted in absolute or 70% ethanol. A polar extract of Panicum turgidum (PTPE) had the highest total polyphenol content {92.5 mg gallic acid equivalents (GAE)/g}, followed by an alkaloid extract of Withania somnifera (WSAlk; 77.5 mg GAE/g), and an ethanol extract of Leptadenia pyrotechnica (LPEE; 59.1 mg GAE/g). By employing different assays such as DPPH radical scavenging, reducing power, $Fe^+$ chelating, $H_2O_2$ scavenging and total antioxidant capacity, it was shown that PTPE, WSEE (ethanol extract of W. somnifera), WSAlk and LPEE had promising antioxidant activity, though, their potency varied according to the different tests. WSAlk had the highest level of $\alpha$-amylase inhibition (40.2%) in vitro, followed by WSEE (30.5%). Therefore, it can be concluded that these plants, especially extracts of PTPE, and WSAlk are beneficial to physiological health, and could be used in food and pharmaceutical industries to prepare dietary supplements, functional foods or food preservatives.

스키타이 복식 유형 및 형태에 관한 연구 - 고대 한국과의 관계를 중심으로 - (Scythai's clothing type and style - focusing on the relationship with ancient Korea -)

  • 김소희;채금석
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.61-77
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    • 2018
  • The primary focus of this thesis is to look at Scythai's historical, geographical and ethnologic background in order to understand Scythai's garment types and styles as described in Scythai-related documented records, previous studies and excavated artifacts. Based upon this, another objective lies in comparing and contrasting this information with ancient Korean garments to identify what kind of relationship exists between the two. The result from this study's objectives is summarized as follows. Firstly, ancient Korean and Scythai share similarities in art work, craftwork, accessories and the like, which allows us to make a guess at the relationship between ancient Korea and Scythai of that time. Secondly, Scythai garments are based on the tight and well-fitted Caftan Yugoje, which is tightly fit to the body, as well as including garments similar to the drapery Kiton and Tunic found in ancient Greek garments, from which can be seen that the garment of culture medium passing between the East and the West had nomadic horse-riders' ethnic characteristics and Eurasian characteristics. Thirdly, ancient Korean Scythai garments were found to have homogeneity in their garment culture in that northern nomadic cultural district's Hobok-Goseupje, i.e., open-front Caftan Jeogori and pants called Sangeuihago is its basic with a triangular cone hat shape (transformed hat) and boots, which is the basis for considering that ancient Korea exchanged culture with Scythai, who once lived as active northern nomads. However, it can also be seen that ancient Korea and Scythai garments differed in form depending on region, weather, culture, custom and the like. As such, Scythai and ancient Korea have an aesthetic bond because northern nomads and Scythai exchanged their cultural traits of the times. The evidence supports this idea as it seems that the characteristics of garments that can be considered to be Scythain in style are also commonly discovered in ancient Korean garments.

디지털 유목민 문화를 위한 현대 패션디자인의 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Modern Fashion Design for Digital Nomadic Culture)

  • 김지희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to delve into what type of expression mode of fashion design could suit the life style of digital nomads, as the appearance of nomadic life style was concurrent with people's modified way of thinking and sociocultural changes in today's digital society. It's basically meant to define the roles of fashion design, which was discussed as a way of improving the quality of life as a sort of 'culture,' and to suggest some of the right directions for fashion design in the future. The culture of today's digital era is marked by a pursuit of high mobility and high speed, and by nomadic disposition that is built on flexible thinking. The kind of design that lets people carry nomadic things with them and thereby improve their mobility can satisfy their needs for mobility, and body-friendly design that functions as a device of information in itself can meet their needs for mobility as well. The leading example of the latter is a wearable computer, and wearable scientific technology will be taken to another level, thanks to the advance in digital technology. In the future, that will be more accessible to people in general, and subminiature digital equipment will gain popularity in fashion industry as part of textiles and clothing or as an accessory. And specific kinds of design will be widespread, including variable design, multi-functional design and modular design. The first serves as a tool to protect the human body and to facilitate the adaptability of it to the given circumstances, and the second is characterized by a superb physical and psychological protectability. The third lets wearers bring design to completion at their own option, owing to an increase in the number of open-minded people and the development of interactive media. All these types of design could be called a wearer-friendly, human-oriented design that is specifically appropriate for the digital age. Wearers can actively be involved in design process as productive consumers, which is expected to help increase opener practices in fashion design sector.

Carpet Weaving on the Territory of Kazakhstan as a Reflection of the Traditional Worldview of Nomads

  • Aigul AGELEUOVA
    • Acta Via Serica
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.31-54
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    • 2023
  • The article deals with issues related to the tradition of carpet production on the territory of Kazakhstan where, for the most part, tribes engaged in nomadic livestock raising lived. Analyzing the technological component of this traditional craft, the author focuses on the main factor that influenced carpet weaving along with arts and crafts-the nomadic method of production of the Kazakhs. The study of the ideological component that accompanies the process of making various types of carpets allows us to conclude that it has a sacred meaning and subordination to myth, rite, and ritual. At the mythmaking level, the process of making carpets, like any other activity among nomads, personified the process of creating the world, the marriage of Kok-Tengri (Heaven) and Zher-Su (Earth), and the creation of the Cosmos from Chaos. The process of carpet weaving, as well as the process of making felt, symbolized the act of creation, the marriage of Heaven and Earth, and male and female principles. The study of various types of ornaments that Kazakhs and their ancestors used to decorate carpets allows us to conclude that the ornament applied to carpet products was the bearer of the most valuable information about the mythological worldview of the people. Carpets in their structure reproduced the structure of the Universe, which has a binary, ternary, and quaternary system. The ornament has turned into a kind of coded text, reflecting ideas about the cosmogonic structure of the Universe and an awareness of the harmony of the world. The location of Kazakhstan on the northern routes of the Sogdian Road (Great Silk Road) allowed the spread of various ideas, due to which carpet weaving was influenced by other peoples in technical and stylistic design.

정보사회와 가족자원경영학의 학문적 지향 (Information Society and the Subject of Family Resource Management)

  • 차성란
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 2002
  • Because information society as a lather environment has different characteristics with the industrial one, we need to get the new guideline for the development of family resource management. So, this study was purposed to explore the importance of the information as a resource that is to be managed in the information society. To find the answer, challenge of the family resource management to be with, characteristics of the information and the information society, their effects on He family resource management, academic research patterns and activities of the public institutions were examined. As results, first, we need to focus on the family as a producer rather than a consumer. Second, we have to give the model of cuber life to the nomads in the information society. Third, we need to develope a new curriculm for students to play their parts in the ICT industry. Lastly, our efforts to make networks between researchers and persons in the In industry are needed.

한국인의 미의식 변천과정과 복식미의 특질에 관한 연구 (Special Character of the Korean Costume & Changing Process Aesthetic)

  • 임영자;유순례
    • 복식
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    • 제50권8호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study describe about aesthetic of korean art and costume. Therefore we understand the beauty of korean style well. Methods of this study are the analyst of the paper before published on the aesthetic and costume aesthetic. Especially in the global postmodern age. the understanding of the value of korean beauty and costume are very Important. This study define of the special character. That is as follows. 1) Beauty of form a. Harmony of line different character b. Composition of plane make super space aesthetic c. Beauty of asymmetric, non formal, freedom of dressed man d. Beauty of symbolic color 2) Beauty of mend a. Aesthetic of the north nomads feeling b. View of the naturalism c. Ceremony of confucianism d. Preservation of original form, koreanization from heterogeneity

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시간제 디지털 임대 사무환경의 구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Time-based Digital Rental Workplace)

  • 한승훈;정석주
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2006
  • This study aims at analyzing the characteristics and trends of future workplace in reference to the case for Digital Nomad Space (DNS). For this study, it has been investigated how to converge meanings of the digital environment and physical office space by which surveys to potential digital nomads were fulfilled. As a result, the types and the properties of future workplace in digital environment have been obtained. This study also includes general characteristics and design aspects of the time-based ubiquitous rental workplace followed by investigating future trends of the digital era. Thus, suggestions of spatial requirements of the digitalized office towards the practical level in the architectural interior design is proposed, and DNS has special features such as the cultural complex and ICT-based facilities with free accessibility to existing information and data over the air.

Possibility and Challenge of Using Internet for International Exchange - Focused on Korean Students' Views -

  • Shin-hye, Heo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2024
  • International exchange implementing the Internet began inevitably due to the pandemic, but it provided Digital Nomads with new experiences in their lives using the Internet. This study the possibility and challenge of international exchange implementing the Internet identified. To this end, we explored its strengths and weaknesses through interviews and descriptions of students who participated in international exchange. As a result, we identified that students were positive in the diverse aspects of communication tools and ways, whereas they were negative because they felt difficulties in the physical environment, inaccessible physical conditions especially. They were also negative in the emotional exchange, an ice-breaking which needed much more time than offline exchange. Therefore, we identified in the case of designing or conducting student activities implementing the Internet, including international exchange, the possibility of activities implementing the Internet could be much more extended if their developer various programs considered in the introduction step.

몽골에 있어서의 전통적 유산균 발효유제품 (Traditional Dairy Products by Lactic Acid Bacteria in Mongolia)

  • Inhyu Bae;Sedkhun Burenjargal;Kang, Kook-Hee;Yang, Chul-Ju;Kong, Il-Keun
    • 한국축산식품학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2002
  • 몽골의 유가공 기술은 중앙아시아 지역의 유목민 생활방식의 독특한 전통에서 온 것으로 고유의 특성을 갖고 있다. 몽골의 전통적인 유가공 방식은 몽골의 토착종인 몽골우의 원유의 품질과 각 유성분 (단백질, 지방, 그리고 유당)의 허실 없는 완전이용 개념에 바탕을 두고 있다. 몽골에서는 다양한 종류의 유즙생산 동물로부터 젖을 취하여 가공하는 것이 발달했으므로 많은 종류의 유제품이 제조되고 있다. 몽골에서는 30종 이상의 유제품이 제조되고 있는데 그 중 36%는 발효유제품이 차지한다. 몽골의 전통적 발효유제품은 그 자체가 매우 특색이 있다. 왜냐하면 유산구균, 유산간균 그리고 효모가 함께 발효 유제품의 스타터로 사용되고 또한 함께 생육하고 있기 때문이다. 몽골에서는 유목민 생활의 여건 하에서 발효유제품에 쓰이는 유산균 스타터의 제조와 보관 방법이 매우 독특하게 전해져 오고 알다. 기존의 발효은 제품을 처리하여 스타터로 준비하거나 몇몇 특별한 야생식물로부터 유산균을 얻는 방식이 독특하다. 지금은 Rheum undulantum L., Rheum ribes L., Rumex acetosa L., Artemisa sibersena L., Artemisa vulgare와 같은 다섯 종류 이상의 야생식물이 유산균 스타터의 균원으로 사용되고 있다. 몽골에서는 젖을 가공할 때 소규모로서 매우 간단한 도구를 사용하는데 특히 발효유제품 가공기술은 배우기가 쉽고 나름대로의 과학적인 현상에 그 바탕을 두고 있다.

루시 오르타 작품 디자인 특성 연구 - 건축적 디자인과의 관련성을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Formative Characteristics of Lucy Orta's Fashion Design - Focusing on the Relevance with Architectural Design -)

  • 김소영;양희영
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2010
  • This paper aims at studying about spatial structures and formative characteristics of Lucy Orta's fashion design. Her works utilizes the thought related on the architectural space that has been revealed sharp change of the paradigm since the late of 20th century. Lucy Orta against individualism of the urban life, and manufactures portable and moving housing and multi-functional fashion that is paved with individual rest unit and give a sense of security through simple combination among the units. Besides, she has development multiple portable clothing and equipments for the rescuethrough exploiting pioneering high technology. The results of this study can be summarized as the following: 1) refuge habitant creates individual space for physical and mental protection from the urban surrounding, 2) nomadic dwelling shows multi-functional fashion space fit for digital nomads' life style aims at continuous movement, 3) connective nexus and urban life guard are comprise of detachable individual unit in public space for remaking of the bonds, affinity, and relationship, and the complex of rescue clothing and equipments for meeting a challenge of the threat about human existence from uncertain environmental change in the future.

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