• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.244-256
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• 2018

Purpose: This study tried to understand discourses of life-sustaining treatments in general daily and healthcare newspapers. Methods: A text-network analysis was conducted using the NetMiner program. Firstly, 572 articles from 11 daily newspapers and 258 articles from 8 healthcare newspapers were collected, which were published from August 2013 to October 2016. Secondly, keywords (semantic morphemes) were extracted from the articles and rearranged by removing stop-words, refining similar words, excluding non-relevant words, and defining meaningful phrases. Finally, co-occurrence matrices of the keywords with a frequency of 30 times or higher were developed and statistical measures-indices of degree and betweenness centrality, ego-networks, and clustering-were obtained. Results: In the general daily and healthcare newspapers, the top eight core keywords were common: "patients," "death," "LST (life-sustaining treatments)," "hospice palliative care," "hospitals," "family," "opinion," and "withdrawal." There were also common subtopics shared by the general daily and healthcare newspapers: withdrawal of LST, hospice palliative care, National Bioethics Review Committee, and self-determination and proxy decision of patients and family. Additionally, the general daily newspapers included diverse social interest or events like well-dying, euthanasia, and the death of farmer Baek Nam-ki, whereas the healthcare newspapers discussed problems of the relevant laws, and insufficient infrastructure and low reimbursement for hospice-palliative care. Conclusion: The discourse that withdrawal of futile LST should be allowed according to the patient's will was consistent in the newspapers. Given that newspaper articles influence knowledge and attitudes of the public, RNs are recommended to participate actively in public communication on LST.

• Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.432-452
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• 2020

This study explored the representation of risks from the controversial Lynas rare earth refining as a risk event by five Malaysian online mainstream and alternative newspapers using qualitative content analysis. The aim is to uncover the role of the news media in the social amplification and attenuation of risks within the literature evidence as those roles are still uncertain. Content analysis is used to explore the online newspapers' roles guided by the Social Amplification of Risk Framework (SARF). The representations typified environmental, financial, health, occupational, property, radioactive, and technological risks and established connections between four risk types (environmental, financial, radioactive, and health risks). Radioactive risk was repeatedly associated with other risks, suggesting that the volume and information flow focused on radioactive risk as a key ingredient for amplification. This connection shows that the nature of the relationship between risks is multidimensional, contradicting the unidirectional type found in previous studies. Alternative online newspapers amplified and attenuated more risks, thus, providing more diverse coverage than mainstream sources. Consequently, this study provides evidence that risk representation from rare earth refining in a digital news environment is multidimensional and intensified or weakened in a multi-layered pattern. The stakeholders are engaged in a contestation by positioning their narratives to oppose or support their interests, which are amplified or attenuated by the online newspapers as social amplification stations.

• 한국언론정보학보
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• 제37권
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• pp.237-269
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• 2007

본 연구는 한 중 일 3국 신문의 2005년 8 15 60주년 보도를 비교함으로써 3국간 과거사 인식의 차이를 분석하였다. 신문별, 국가별 그리고 신문사의 이념적 성향별로 기사량, 기사 유형, 정보원, 강조하는 측면에서 차이를 보이는지에 초점을 맞추었다. 2005년 8월 한달간 한겨레신문, 조선일보, 아사히신문, 산케이신문, 인민일보의 기사를 분석한 결과, 보도량에 있어 한국과 중국에 비해 일본 신문의 기사량이 현저히 적었다. 기사 유형의 경우 한국과 중국 신문들은 스트레이트 기사가 많은 반면 일본 신문들은 의견 기사에 치중하였다. 정보원의 이용에 있어서 한국과 중국은 정부기관에, 일본은 일반인에 의존하였다. 이러한 결과는 한국과 중국이 보다 공식적인 입장에서 8 15를 바라보고 있고, 특히 중국은 적극적으로 일본과의 전쟁에서 승리했음을 부각하고 있는 것으로 분석된다. 반면 일본은 보도량을 줄여 8 15를 회피하면서, 정부 측의 공식입장을 전달하기보다는 민간인들의 이야기를 재구성하는 방식으로 국민의식에 영향을 미치고자 함을 알 수 있었다. 강조한 내용 역시 한국과 중국은 자국동향을 주로 보도하면서 8 15의 의의를 평가하는 반면, 일본은 과거를 회고하며 민간인의 입장에서 전쟁의 피해를 전달하는 내용이 주를 이루었다. 결과적으로 한 중 일 삼국 신문의 8 15에 대한 인식은 분명한 차이를 보였는데 이러한 차이는 신문사 자체의 정치적 성향보다는 국익에 바탕을 둔 것으로 분석된다.

• 한국언론정보학보
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• 제41권
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• pp.181-199
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• 2008

지역신문 위기를 진단하고 분석한 대부분의 연구들은 개별 원인들의 경중을 간과해 왔다. 지역신문 활성화를 위한 다양한 정책이 집행되고 있지만 아직까지 가시적인 성과를 보이지 못하는 것도 정책을 집중할 대상, 즉 핵심 원인들에 대한 파악이 잘못된 탓일 수도 있다. 이에 이 연구는 지역신문의 위기를 초래한 다양한 원인들을 통계적으로 검증해 보고자 한다. 그동안의 연구 성과에 따라, 위기의 원인을 중앙집권적인 정치 구조, 광고 잠재 시장, 구독 잠재 시장, 그리고 지역산문 간 경쟁 이상 네 가지로 나눈 뒤, 이를 지역보도 비중으로 대변되는 지역성과의 관계를 45개 지역신문을 대상으로 살펴보았다. 그 결과 그동안 학계의 주장과는 달리, 중앙집권적인 정치 구조와 구독 잠재 시장은 통계적으로 의미가 없었던 것에 비해서, 광고 잠재 시장과 지역신문 간 경쟁만이 통계적으로 유의미한 결과를 보였다. 그러나 광고 잠재 시장이 부정적 회귀계수 값을 가진 것에 비해서 지역신문 간 경쟁은 긍정적 회귀계수값을 보여 방향성에 차이를 보여주었다. 이러한 결과는 지역신문 간 경쟁이 치열한 곳에서는 생존전략 차원에서 지역 관련 보도의 비중을 확대하는 반면에 광고 잠재 시장이 각 지역신문의 생존을 담보해 주는 상황에서는 지역신문이 동종 지역신문과의 경쟁보다는 중앙지와의 경쟁에 초점을 두기 때문에 지역성보다는 전국성에 비중을 두는 것으로 해석할 수 있다.

• 한국조사연구학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조사연구학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.105-124
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• 2003

특정 사안에 대한 신문의 논조와 독자의 태도는 어떠한 관계인가\ulcorner 즉, 특정 사안에 대한 신문의 논조가 그 사안을 바라보는 독자의 태도에 영향을 미치는가\ulcorner 아니면, 그와 반대로 특정사안에 대한 독자의 태도가 그 사안에 대한 신문의 논조에 영향을 미치는가\ulcorner 또는 이들 양자간의 영향을 미치는가\ulcorner 이 질문은 매우 흥미로운 연구주제라 할 수 있다. 인터넷 여론조사는 한국 신문에서 1990년대 중반부터 시작되었고, 신문 독자들(특히, 네티즌이라고 불러지는)에게 보편화되었기 때문에, 특별한 사안에 대한 독자의 태도를 파악하는 것이 가능하게 되었다. 그리고 특별한 사안에 대한 신문의 논조는 사설에 잘 반영돼 있다는 것을 우리는 잘 알고 있다. 특정 사안에 대한 인터넷 여론조사를 통해 신문의 논조와 독자의 태도간에 관계를 비교ㆍ분석함으로써 그들 사이에 상관관계가 있는지 없는지를 알아본다.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.183-206
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether using English newspapers as supplementary teaching materials for the present textbook could increase students' English reading ability, interest in class and their willingness to take an active part in activities. Schools in rural areas, compared to urban schools, did not have the appropriate resources to teach students effectively. Understanding the disadvantages of the students in rural areas, one idea was to use newspapers to inspire the students to reach outside their local community and incorporate new styles of English and cultural aspects into their lives. The participants were 2nd grade high school students in the rural area. The experimental group received reading lessons with the textbook and English newspapers. They were also encouraged to make their own portfolios. The control group received reading lessons with the textbook and other supplementary materials. Before and after the experiment, reading comprehension tests as well as the questionnaires of interest and self-directed learning were administered. The results of this study were as follows: First, students' English reading ability was significantly improved in the experimental class using English newspapers. Second, students' interest and self-directed learning were positively increased in the same class above.

• 한국어학
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• 제76권
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• pp.83-112
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• 2017

In this paper, newspaper articles were collected through '5.18' keyword search results and the news corpus was constructed from the collected data. In the articles of local newspapers 'Honam' and 'Yeongnam', the ideological differences regarding '5.18' were investigated. The ideological differences of local newspaper discourse through objective figures was analyzed.. The subjects of the newspaper articles, the frequency of nouns and predicates were analyzed. The use and meaning of the intended vocabulary were examined. As a result of analyzing the title of the newspaper article, the discourse written in 'Honam' emphasized the necessity of re - recognition of 5.18. In both regions, the word "Gwangju" is often used. However, 'Gwangju' in 'Honam' newspaper means spiritual space, not physical space. In Honam regional newspapers, there are many vocabularies describing the events such as 'shoot' and 'fire', this calls for recollection and memory of '5.18'. In the analysis of newspaper discourse, the analysis of the contrast between the local newspapers was very insignificant, but, this study was conducted to analyze the discourse among local newspapers.

• 대순사상논총
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• 제19권
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• pp.193-211
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• 2005

Korean religionist have actively participated in the movements of national security and peace, human rights and dignity, freedom and equal rights, and other social issues. Recently, either progressive or conservative religionists have strongly shown their different approaches in solving social issues, i.e., national security and peace in connection of 'national security law.' A few religious leaders' public views have been misused by some politicians. It is important for both the religionists and journalists in religious newspapers how to bring a harmonious resolution among the people who are either in conservatism or in progressivism. Social participation of religionists is both to respond to the timely situation of civil society and to realize freedom, equality, and peace to the society. Although the principle of the separation of religion and state was established to secure both the right of politics and the freedom of beliefs, political groups have either utilized or suppressed religions. Some politicians have also wrongly applied separation of religion and state by excluding religious aspects in public schools. Religionists and journalists of the religious newspapers should not provide one-sided prejudice but to provide objective information and its righteous analysis to guide people in the right direction to solve social problems. Also, religious newspapers should open a field of discussion how to resolve some issues between the 'national security law' and freedom.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제65권2호
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• pp.357-384
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• 2013

이 연구에서는 담론 이론에 기초하여 한국 보수언론의 복지담론 전략과 기술을 분석하였다. 담론의 사회성, 정치성에 천착하여 보수언론이 복지에 관해 어떤 사회적 의미를 형성하고자 하였는지와 이 과정에서 대칭, 재맥락화, 주체화의 담론기술을 어떻게 구사하였는지 살펴보았다. 보수언론의 복지비판 담론은 복지를 이성, 도덕성, 미래, 성장 등에 다양하게 대비시키는 대칭 구조를 기본으로 전개되었다. 대칭을 이루는 복지 담론 요소들은 연관성을 가지고 다양하게 변형되면서 서로를 강화하는 효과를 가졌고, 복지에 대한 새로운 이야기로 재맥락화되었다. 또한 보수언론은 탈정치화와 관리 효율성의 추구라는 담론 요소를 가지고 새로운 이야기를 구성하였다. 주체화(형성) 면에서 보수 언론은 재정 이슈를 통해 독자들을 자산 소유자이자 복지 확대의 피해자로 구성하였고, 국민들을 세대별 계층별로 나누어 호명하는 전략을 구사하였다.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.67-76
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• 2004

This study is considered how to use newspapers to apply education by the way of analyses of environment coverage in newspapers. Data for the study were gathered by content analyses of KINDS(Korean Integrated News Database System) established by Korean Press Institute. The environment coverage is mainly placed in social and regional magazines of newspapers, and the news story are mainly assigned to straight/feature magazines in type. The news of environment coverage is mostly gathered from data by government-informer, and the news is positive/agreement or negative/disagreement in tenor. The news gathering methods of planning/magazine newspaper serial are scientific and objective, and they are of the firsthand data by news reporter, contributions by experts and interviews. The spaces of the news are specially edited. The environment news is often negative/disagreeable in tenor because the news is mostly of straight ones written by non-experts. Applying newspapers in education is a useful learning method which students could develop thinking power and induce concerning and interest by themselves. From the results of the study, the useful suggestions to apply newspapers to learning are as follows. At first, spaces and types of news must be read in detail. Secondly, it is hopeful that indirect news by not writer himself might be possibly avoided in learning. Thirdly, the themes of news would be picked up in relation with learning contents. Lastly, it suggests that the tenor of news is neutral or, in cases, positive and negative together possibly.