• Title/Summary/Keyword: new species from Korea

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Two New Records of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) Species from Korea

  • Kim, Chang-Jun;Kang, Gyu-Won;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.317-321
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    • 2012
  • Previously, 13 species in six genera of the subfamily Banchinae and 29 speices in 16 genera of the subfamily Pimplinae were known from Korea. In this paper, two species, Rynchobanchus minomensis (Uchida, 1933) and Theronia laevigata nigra Uchida, 1928 are new to Korea. Also, the genus Rynchobanchus is recorded for the first time in Korea. Only one species of Theronia, Theronia atalantae (Poda, 1761), was recorded from Korea by Uchida (1928). New Korean names proposed for these two species are "Eol-gul-ga-si-maep-si-beol" and "Geom-jeong-nap-jak-maep-si-beol" for the R. minomensis and T. laevigata nigra, respectively. A key to the species of Theronia, diagnosis and photographs of diagnostic characters of them are provided.

Microphysogobio rapidus, a New Species of Gudgeon (Cyprinidae, Pisces) from Korea, with Revised Key to Species of the Genus Microphysogobio of Korea

  • Byung-Soo Chae;Hong-Jun Yang
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 1999
  • A new species of gudgeon, Microphysogobio rapidus is described from 25 specimens collected from the Naktong River system, Korea. The new species is similar to Microphysogobio yaluensis but is distinguished from the latter and congeners by the combination of the following characteristics: number of papilla on the upper lip, 4.5 scales above the lateral line, short distance from the anus to the origin of the anal fin, wide scaleless area of the abdomen, nuptial colour consisting of a longitudinal green stripe on the lateral side of the body and bright blue colour of the suborbital region and operculum. A key to the species of Microphysogobio from Korea is also included.

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A New Species of Genus Cinachyrella (Spirophorida: Tetillidae) from Korea

  • Shim, Eun-Jeong;Sim, Chung-Ja
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2010
  • A new marine sponge Cinachyrella unjinensis n. sp. has been collected from Jejudo Island in 2009. This new species is similar to C. kuekenthali (Uliczka, 1929) in the shape and composition of the spicules except for style. However, it differs from the latter by size of anatriaenes, protriaenes and microxeas.

New Records of Xylaria Species in Korea: X. ripicola sp. nov. and X. tentaculata

  • Kim, Chang Sun;Jo, Jong Won;Kwag, Young-Nam;Oh, Soon-Ok;Lee, Sle-gee;Sung, Gi-Ho;Han, Jae-Gu;Oh, Junsang;Shrestha, Bhushan;Kim, Sang-Yong;Shin, Chang-Ho;Han, Sang-Kuk
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2016
  • During a Korean mushroom diversity survey from 2011 to 2014, we found one new Xylaria species (X. ripicola sp. nov.) and one Xylaria species that had not been previously observed in Korea (X. tentaculata). To confirm the phylogenetic placement of the new species, we conducted a phylogenetic investigation based on internal transcribed spacer regions of ribosomal DNA sequences. Additionally, the new species, X. ripicola, was subsequently analyzed for RNA polymerase II subunit sequences. We also evaluated the macroscopic and microscopic features of this species. Herein, X. ripicola is described as a new species that was collected from a natural beach habitat and X. tentaculata is formally reported as newly found in Korea.

Acaulosproa koreana, a New Species of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (Glomeromycota) Associated with Roots of Woody Plants in Korea

  • Lee, Eun-Hwa;Park, Sang-Hee;Eo, Ju-Kyeong;Ka, Kang-Hyeon;Eom, Ahn-Heum
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2018
  • A new species of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomeromycota), Acaulospora koreana, was isolated from forest soils in South Korea. This novel fungus was collected from the rhizosphere of Lindera obtusiloba and Styrax obassia in forest and propagated with Sorghum bicolor in pot. Morphological characteristics of spores of A. koreana are rarely distinguished from Acaulospora mellea, which is reported as one of the most abundant mycorrhizal species in Korea. However, molecular evidence of rDNA sequence using improved primers for glomeromycotan fungal identification strongly supported that A. koreana is different from A. mellea but also any other species belonging to the genus Acaulospora. This is the first novel glomeromycatan fungus introduced in South Korea, but it suggests that there is a high possibility for discovering new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi considering the abundance of plant species and advanced phylogenetic analysis technique.

Taxonomic Review of Genus Stenodynerus Saussure (Eumeninae, Vespidae, Hymenoptera) with Description of a New Species in Korea

  • Jeong-Kyu Kim
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 1999
  • Ten Korean eumenine wasp species of the genus Stenodynerus, including one new species and six newly recorded species (Stenodynerus chinensis simillimus, S. coreanus, S. clypeopictus, S. funebris, S. frauenfeldi, S. Kalinowskii, S. pappi, S. pullus, S. tergitus sp. nov., S. tokyanus) from Korea were taxonomically reviewed. The male of S. pappi was collected for the first time. Additional characters to distinguish several congeners were also discussed.

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Taxonomic Notes on the Genus Sinopoda (Araneae, Sparassidae), with Descriptions of Two New Species from Korea

  • Lee, Jun-Gi;Lee, Jun-Ho;Kim, Sam-Kyu
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.281-292
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    • 2016
  • The genus Sinopoda (Araneae, Sparassidae) from Korea are taxonomically reviewed. As a result, Sinopoda aureola is removed from the synonymy of Sinopoda stellatops and treated as a valid species. In addition, two new species, Sinopoda biguttata sp. nov. and Sinopoda nigrobrunnea sp. nov. are described with accompanying photographs. The new species, S. biguttata sp. nov., can be distinguished from other congeners by the combination of following characteristics: a pair of large ivory patterns near posterior muscle sigilla on opisthosoma; relatively small internal genitalia and long, distally bifurcated fertilization duct. The new species, S. nigrobrunnea sp. nov., can be distinguished from other congeners by the combination of following characteristics: lateral edge of epigyne angled; edge of epigynal pocket linear; glandular appendages perpendicularly directed then curved posteriorly.

One New Species and Four New Records of Caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) from the Korean Peninsula

  • Park, Sun Jin;Inaba, Shu;Nozaki, Takao;Kong, Dongsoo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • Adult caddisflies were collected from 11 sites in Cheongdo-gun (Gyeongsangbuk-do) and Miryang-si (Gyeongsangnam-do) in the southeastern part of the Korean Peninsula. Collections on August 28 to 30, 2015, by aerial sweeping and light trapping, included one new species and four newly recorded species from the Korean Peninsula. Description of the new species Paduniella unmun Inaba and Park (Psychomyiidae), and re-description of the four species (Polyplectropus malickyi Nozaki et al., 2010, Tinodes furcatus Li and Morse, 1997, Cheumatopsyche tanidai $Ol{\acute{a}}h$ and Johanson, 2008, and Diplectrona kibuneana Tsuda, 1940) are provided. Additionally, we recognize that a larva described as Diplectrona KUa is the larval stage of D. kibuneana.

Four New Species of the Genera Trilacuna, Orchestina and Hahnia of the Families Oonopidae and Hahniidae (Araneae) from Korea

  • Seo, Bo Keun
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.184-190
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    • 2017
  • Four new species of the spider genera Trilacuna Tong and Li, 2007, Orchestina Simon, 1882 and Hahnia C. L. Koch, 1841 are described from Korea; Trilacuna hansanensis n. sp., Orchestina infirma n. sp., Hahnia montana n. sp. and Hahnia implexa n. sp. The genera Trilacuna and Orchestina are reported from Korea for the first time.