• 제목/요약/키워드: new species Jeju Island

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New records of genus Tripos (Dinophyceae) around Jeju Island, Korea

  • Lee, Joon-Baek;An, So-Jeong;Chung, Han-Sik;Shah, Md. Mahfuzur Rahman
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.271-284
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    • 2014
  • The morphology of 26 species of the genus Tripos was studied among a total of 51 species of this genus, which were taken using $20{\mu}m$ net samples from June 2006 to January 2011 at 14 stations around Jeju Island. Of these, 23 species were first described as new records in Korean waters and 3 species were redescribed. Short descriptions and synonyms are given for each species in the present study. The dinoflagellates of family Ceratiaceae include marine and freshwater species, belonged to originally the genus Ceratium. Recently, this genus were divided into a new combination with the genus Tripos, which contains the marine species, and the original genus Ceratium, including the freshwater species. We used the Tripos genus for the marine species in this study as a valid name.

Presence of benthic dinoflagellates around coastal waters of Jeju Island including newly recorded species

  • Shah, Md. Mahfuzur Rahman;An, So-Jung;Lee, Joon-Baek
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.347-370
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    • 2013
  • A study on the presence of benthic dinoflagellates in the intertidal zone along the coasts of Jeju Island, Korea was conducted during 2011 and 2012. Identification and taxonomic observations were made of the benthic dinoflagellate samples using light and epifluorescence microscopy. Thirty-seven dinoflagellate taxa belong to five orders, nine families, 18 genera and 30 species, which are new records for Korean waters, were detected in this study. The detailed nomenclature, references, distribution, and illustrations are presented here. The commonly occurring genera were Amphidinium, Coolia, Ostreopsis, Prorocentrum, and Thecadinium. Among the recorded species, 26 were found only in sand sediment, seven in macroalgal samples, and four were found in both sand and macroalgal samples. Of the 37 species, nine were potentially toxic. These results suggest that diversified benthic dinoflagellates including several potentially toxic species occur in sand sediment and macroalgae in the intertidal zone along the coasts of Jeju Island. The morphological features of the identified species were more or less similar to observations made by previous studies in Korea and elsewhere. The presence of known toxic species may indicate a potential risk of toxicity in the marine ecosystem of Jeju Island. The present study can be helpful for further detailed taxonomic, toxicological, molecular phylogenetic studies and may help in the management and conservation of Jeju Island's marine ecosystem.

New records of three dinophycean genera Dinophysis, Histioneis, and Parahistioneis (Dinophysiales, Dinophyceae) from coastal waters of Jeju Island, Korea

  • Lee, Joon-Baek;Kim, Hyeung-Sin;Chung, Han-Sik
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.599-609
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    • 2015
  • A total of 19 species of three genera Dinophysis, Histioneis, and Parahistioneis of the family Dinophysaceae are reported here from samples obtained using a 20-µm mesh net from June 2006 to December 2014 around Jeju Island including the East China Sea, and 16 of these species are new to Korean waters. A checklist of the three genera of dinoflagellates reported from coastal and oceanic Korean waters is presented. Short descriptions and synonyms are given for each species. The dinoflagellates of the family Dinophysaceae belong to mostly marine species, and include many tropical and/or subtropical species. Recently, the composition of dinoflagellate species has changed around Jeju Island as well as in Korean waters due to global warming and climate change. Tropical and subtropical dinoflagellates occur frequently in the coastal waters of Jeju Island, which reflects the ecosystem shift around the sea adjacent to Jeju Island from a temperate to a subtropical / tropical region.

New Record of Dinoflagellates around Jeju Island

  • Kim, Hyeung-Sin;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Jung, Min-Min;Lee, Joon-Baek
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.273-291
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    • 2013
  • Dinoflagellate species composition has changed around Jeju Island as well as in Korean waters due to global warming and climate changes. An investigation was conducted to monitor changes in planktonic dinoflagellates around Jeju Island from June 2006 to September 2009. A total of 86 species belonging to 14 families and 15 genera were identified, of which 34 species were newly recorded in Korean waters. Among the newly recorded species, >20 were confirmed as tropical species. Thus, the occurrence of such tropical dinoflagellates could be an indicator to monitor of environmental changes including global warming around Jeju Island and in Korean waters.

Taxonomic study of freshwater bryozoans from Jeju Island, Korea

  • Chae, Hyun Sook;Kil, Hyun Jong;Seo, Ji Eun
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제6권spc호
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to investigate the freshwater bryozoans of Jeju Island off the Korean Peninsula for the first time. To date, twelve species has been reported from the mainland of Korea. However, no study of freshwater bryozoans has ever been conducted on Korean islands including Jeju Island, which is the largest island in Korea. Five species in three genera Fredericella, Plumatella and Stephanella, from Jeju Island are described. Of which, three species, Fredericella indica, Plumatella mukaii and P. rugosa, are new records of Korean bryozoan fauna. As a result of this study, the number of identified Korean freshwater bryozoans is now 15 species, including 12 phylactolaemates and three gymnolaemates.

Taxonomy of Ulva causing blooms from Jeju Island, Korea with new species, U. pseudo-ohnoi sp. nov. (Ulvales, Chlorophyta)

  • Lee, Hyung Woo;Kang, Jeong Chan;Kim, Myung Sook
    • ALGAE
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.253-266
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    • 2019
  • Several species classified to the genus Ulva are primarily responsible for causing green tides all over the world. For almost two decades, green tides have been resulted in numerous ecological problems along the eastern coast of Jeju Island, Korea. In order to characterize the species of Ulva responsible for causing the massive blooms on Jeju Island, we conducted DNA barcoding of tufA and rbcL sequences on 183 specimens of Ulva from eight sites on Jeju Island. The concatenated analysis identified five bloom-forming species: U. australis, U. lactuca, U. laetevirens, U. ohnoi and a novel species, U. pseudo-ohnoi sp. nov. Among them, U. australis, U. lactuca, and U. laetevirens caused to the blooms coming mainly from the substratum. U. ohnoi and U. pseudo-ohnoi sp. nov. were causative the free-floating blooms. Four species, except U. australis, are characterized by marginal teeth. A novel species, U. pseudo-ohnoi sp. nov., is clearly diverged from the U. lactuca, U. laetevirens, and U. ohnoi clade in the concatenated maximum likelihood analysis. Accurate species delimitation will contribute to a management of massive Ulva blooms based on this more comprehensive knowledge.

제주도의 먼지벌레(V) (Some Ground Beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) from Jeju Island (V))

  • 백종철;정세호
    • 한국토양동물학회지
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    • 제8권1_2호
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2003
  • 제주도에서 분포하는 딱정벌레과 20종을 보고한다. 이 중에서 Microlestes imaii (꼬마밑빠진먼지벌레: 신칭)와 Oodes vicarius(허벅호리병먼지벌레: 신칭)는 우리 나라에서, 그리고 9종, Apristus striatus (꼬마선두리먼지벌레), Bembidion amurense (오늬강변먼지벌레), Bembidion niloticum batesi (검은강변먼지벌레), Bembidion scopulinum (볕강먼지벌레), Chlaenius ocreatus (민무늬먼지벌레), Paratachys micros (어리애강변먼지벌레), Pterostichus prolongatus (참길쭉먼지벌레), Stenolophus castaneipennis (검종좁쌀먼지벌레)와 Trechus (Epaphius) dorsostriatus (등줄꼬마먼지벌레)는 제주도에서 처음으로 기록한다.

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뿔나방과의 3미기록종 보고 (Three species of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) new to Korea)

  • 김민영;박규택
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2017
  • 제주도의 뿔나방과 곤충상 조사결과, 12종이 제주지역에서는 처음으로 기록되었다. 그 중 Anarsia euphorodes Meyrick, A. protensa Park, 그리고 Toronodoxa leptopalta Meyrick는 한반도에서 처음 기록되는 종으로 이들 종 동정에 필요한 성충과 생식기 사진을 함께 제공한다.

New species in two genera, Psammocinia and Ircinia (Demospongiae: Dictyoceratida: Irciniidae), from Korea

  • Sim, Chung Ja;Lee, Kyung Jin;Kim, Young A
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제6권spc호
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    • pp.94-109
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    • 2017
  • Eleven new species of two genera, Psammocinia and Ircinia (Demospongiae: Dictyoceratida: Irciniidae) are described from Gageo Island, Ulleung Island and Jeju Island, South Korea. The separation of these two genera was made on basis of morphological evidence, especially skeletal structure with foreign debris. Six new species of Psammocinia and five new species of Ircinia were added to known fauna. All skeletal fibres are very irregular.

A New Species of the Family Halichondriidae (Demospongiae: Halichondrida) from Jeju-do Island, Korea

  • Kim, Hye-Ri;Sim, Chung-Ja
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.179-181
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    • 2009
  • A new species of the genus Halichondria (Eumastia) maraensis n. sp. (Demospongiae: Halichondrida: Halichondriidae) was collected from West Marado Island, Daejeong-eup, Seogwipo-si, Jeju-do Island, Korea during the period of Dec. 2006 to Feb. 2007 by a fishing net (60-80 m in depth). Halichondria (E.) maraensis n. sp. is similar to H. (E.) sitiens (Schmidt, 1870) in the type of the spicules. However they differ in spicules size and conical fistules at the surface. Oxeas of the new species are smaller and thicker than those of H. (E.) sitiens. Surface conules of the new species is not transparent, and has no oscules at the terminal short conules but H. (E.) sitiens has hollow papillae and terminal oscules.