• Title/Summary/Keyword: neural control system

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Intelligent Predictive Control of Time-Varying Dynamic Systems with Unknown Structures Using Neural Networks (신경회로망에 의한 미지의 구조를 가진 시변동적시스템의 지능적 예측제어)

  • Oh, S.J
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.286-286
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    • 1996
  • A neural predictive tracking system for the control of structure-unknown dynamic system is presented. The control system comprises a neural network modelling mechanism for the the forward and inverse dynamics of a plant to be controlled, a feedforward controller, feedback controller, and an error prediction mechanism. The feedforward controller, a neural network model of the inverse dynamics, generates feedforward control signal to the plant. The feedback control signal is produced by the error prediction mechanism. The error predictor adopts the neural network models of the forward and inverse dynamics. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed scheme to predictive tracking control problems.

Intelligent Predictive Control of Time-Varying Dynamic Systems with Unknown Structures Using Neural Networks (신경회로망에 의한 미지의 구조를 가진 시변동적시스템의 지능적 예측제어)

  • Oh, Se-Joon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 1996
  • A neural predictive tracking system for the control of structure-unknown dynamic system is presented. The control system comprises a neural network modelling mechanism for the the forward and inverse dynamics of a plant to be controlled, a feedforward controller, feedback controller, and an error prediction mechanism. The feedforward controller, a neural network model of the inverse dynamics, generates feedforward control signal to the plant. The feedback control signal is produced by the error prediction mechanism. The error predictor adopts the neural network models of the forward and inverse dynamics. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed scheme to predictive tracking control problems.

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Input Signal Estimation About Controller Using Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 제어기에 인가된 입력 신호의 추정)

  • Son Jun-Hyeok;Seo Bo-Hyeok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.495-497
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    • 2005
  • Recently Neural Network techniques have widely used in adaptive and learning control schemes for production systems. However, generally it costs a lot of time for learning in the case applied in control system. Furthermore, the physical meaning of neural networks constructed as a result is not obvious. And this method has been used as a learning algorithm to estimate the parameter of a neural network used for identification of the process dynamics of s signal input and signal output system and it was shown that this method offered superior capability over the conventional back propagation algorithm. This controller is designed by using three-layered neural networks. The effectiveness of the proposed Neural Network-based control scheme is investigated through an application for a production control system. This control method can enable a plant to operate smoothy and obviously as the plant condition varies with any unexpected accident. This paper goal estimate input signal about controller using neural networks.

Input signal estimation about controller using neural networks (신경망을 이용한 제어기에 인가된 입력 신호의 추정)

  • Son, Jun-Hyeok;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2005
  • Recently Neural Network techniques have widely used in adaptive and learning control schemes for production systems. However, generally it costs a lot of time for learning in the case applied in control system. Furthermore, the physical meaning of neural networks constructed as a result is not obvious. And this method has been used as a learning algorithm to estimate the parameter of a neural network used for identification of the process dynamics of s signal input and signal output system and it was shown that this method offered superior capability over the conventional back propagation algorithm. This controller is designed by using three-layered neural networks. The effectiveness of the proposed Neural Network-based control scheme is investigated through an application for a production control system. This control method can enable a plant to operate smoothy and obviously as the plant condition varies with any unexpected accident. This paper goal estimate input signal about controller using neural networks.

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Implementations of the variable structure control system using neural networks (신경회로망을 이용한 가변 구조 제어 시스템의 구현)

  • Yang, Oh;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.8
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the implementation of variable structure control system for a linear or nonlinear system using neural networks. The overall control system consists of neural network controller and a reaching mode controller. While the former approximates the equivalent control input on the sliding surface, the latter is used to bring the entire system trajectories toward the sliding surface. No supervised learning procedures are needed and the weights of the neural network are tuned on-line automatically. The neural netowrk-based variable structure control system is applied to a nonlinare unstable inverted pendulum system through computer simulations, and implemented using a microcomputer (80486-50MHz) and applied to the DC servomotor position control system. Simulation and experimental results show the expected approximation sliding property is occurred. The proposed controller is compared with a PID controller and shows better performance than the PID controller in abrupt plant parameter change.

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Rotary inverted pendulum control using PID-neural network controller (PID-신경망 제어기를 이용한 rotary inverted pendulum 제어)

  • 선권석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.901-904
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we describes PID-neural network controller for the rotary inverted pendulum. PID control is applied to many fields but has some problems in nonlinear system due to a variation of parameter. So, we should desing the controller which is adjusted PI parameters by the neural network which is learned by backpropagation algorithm. And we show that on-line control is possible through the PID-neural network controller. The angle of the pendulum is controlled and then the position of the rotating arm is also controlled to maintain with in the set point. Measurement of the pendulum angle is obtained using a potentionmeter. The objective of the experiment is to design a PID-neural network control system that positions the arm as well as maintains the ivnerted pendulum vertical. Finally, we describe the actual experiment system and confirm the experimental results.

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Development of neural network algorithm for an advanced distributed control system (고급 분산 제어시스템을 위한 신경 회로망 제어 알고리즘의 개발)

  • 이승준;박세화;박동조;김병국;변증남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.953-958
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    • 1993
  • We develop a neural network control algorithm for the ACS (Advanced Control System). The ACS is an extended version of the DCS (Distributed Control System) to which functions of fault detection and diagnosis and advanced control algorithms are added such as neural networks, fuzzy logics, and so on. In spite of its usefulness proven by computer simulations, the neural network control algorithm, as far as we know, has no tool which makes it applicable to process control. It is necessary that the neural network controller should be turned into the function code for its application to the ACS. So we develop a general method to implement the neural network control systems for the ACS. By simulations using the simulator for the boiler of 'Seoul fire power plant unit 4', the methodology proposed in this paper is validated to have the applicability to process control.

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Neural Robust Control for Perturbed Crane Systems

  • Cho Hyun-Cheol;Fadali M.Sami;Lee Young-Jin;Lee Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.591-601
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present a new control methodology for perturbed crane systems. Nonlinear crane systems are transformed to linear models by feedback linearization. An inverse dynamic equation is applied to compute the system PD control force. The PD control parameters are selected based on a nominal model and are therefore suboptimal for a perturbed system. To achieve the desired performance despite model perturbations, we construct a neural network auxiliary controller to compensate for modeling errors and disturbances. The overall control input is the sum of the nominal PD control and the neural auxiliary control. The neural network is iteratively trained with a perturbed system until acceptable performance is attained. We apply the proposed control scheme to 2- and 3-degree-of-freedom (D.O.F.) crane systems, with known bounds on the payload mass. The effectiveness of the control approach is numerically demonstrated through computer simulation experiments.

Implementation and Experiment of Neural Network Controllers for Intelligent Control System Education

  • Lee, Geun-Hyeong;Noh, Jin-Seok;Jung, Seul
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the implementation of an educational kit for intelligent system control education. Neural network control algorithms are presented and control hardware is embedded to control the inverted pendulum system. The RBF network and the MLP network are implemented and embedded on the DSP 2812 chip and other necessary functions are embedded on an FPGA chip. Experimental studies are conducted to compare performances of two neural control methods. The intelligent control educational kit(ICEK) is implemented with the inverted pendulum system whose movements of the cart is limited by space. Experimental results show that the neural controllers can manage to control both the angle and the position of the inverted pendulum systems within a limited distance. Performances of the RCT and the FEL control method are compared as well.

Composite adaptive neural network controller for nonlinear systems (비선형 시스템제어를 위한 복합적응 신경회로망)

  • 김효규;오세영;김성권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we proposed an indirect learning and direct adaptive control schemes using neural networks, i.e., composite adaptive neural control, for a class of continuous nonlinear systems. With the indirect learning method, the neural network learns the nonlinear basis of the system inverse dynamics by a modified backpropagation learning rule. The basis spans the local vector space of inverse dynamics with the direct adaptation method when the indirect learning result is within a prescribed error tolerance, as such this method is closely related to the adaptive control methods. Also hash addressing technique, similar to the CMAC functional architecture, is introduced for partitioning network hidden nodes according to the system states, so global neuro control properties can be organized by the local ones. For uniform stability, the sliding mode control is introduced when the neural network has not sufficiently learned the system dynamics. With proper assumptions on the controlled system, global stability and tracking error convergence proof can be given. The performance of the proposed control scheme is demonstrated with the simulation results of a nonlinear system.

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