• 제목/요약/키워드: needs of residents

검색결과 732건 처리시간 0.024초

AHP를 이용한 농촌주민 삶의 질 지표의 중요도 설정 (Establishing Weights among Indicators of Rural Residents' Quality of Life Using AHP)

  • 노석호;이한성;정원호
    • 농촌계획
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.27-35
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study aims to establish the indicator system of the quality of life of rural residents and to estimate the weights among criteria or sub-criteria that constitute the indicator system of the quality of life using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. Indicator system consists of four criteria, that is, health care, eduction & culture, living environment, and income and jobs. Each criterion include three sub-criteria that make up corresponding criterion. The results show that income and jobs was most highly evaluated among the four criteria. It was followed by health care, living environment, and eduction & culture. Among the total 12 sub-criteria, annual income was most highly evaluated, followed by medical service level, job satisfaction, and public transportation environment in terms of global weight which was deduced from expert questionnaire survey. This study implies that rural development policy needs to focus on increasing rural residents' income by creating good quality occupations and increasing the level of medical services, and expanding public transportation services in rural areas. This study has failed to collect local residents' opinions regarding their quality of life in spite of the efforts to reflect the opinions from various expert groups, which is the limitation of this study.

대학생 생활복지 향상을 위한 기숙사 관리현황분석 (An analysis of the Management of University Dormitories to enhance the Welfare of University Students)

  • 김정숙;조명희
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.331-339
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study analyzes data on the management of university dormitories and provides information to enhance university students' welfare. The data used in this study are from the Korean University Dormitory Administrator Conference, which surveyed 71 universities in a year of 2001, 70 universities in 2002, and 82 universities in 2003. The data analysis was conducted with descriptive statistics, One-way ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test. The results are as follows; 1. Most dormitories had less than 500 residents, which account for below 10% of each university's overall student enrollment. The fact reveals that the capacity of most dormitories is too small considering overall student enrollment. 2. Freshmen took up the highest rate of the dorm residents and seniors did the lowest. Dorm residents had various kinds of events and parties, such as "Open House" and "Welcome Party." 3. Maintenance expense and price of meals tended to increase, whereas self-government membership fee and deposit for facility use decreased. 4. Minimum needs of the dorm residents were satisfactorily met, but more subsidiary facilities for residents' welfare needed establishing.

  • PDF

미국 노인보호주택 거주자들의 '집'으로서의 속성에 관한 사례 연구 (Residents' Awareness of Assisted Living Facility(ALF) as a 'Home': Cases of Virginia, U.S.A.)

  • 김영주
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.67-77
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to identify housing attributes that make residents feel 'at home' in ALFs in Southwest Virginia. For this purpose, residents' needs, experiences, and opinions of the physical environment, the social environment and the organizational environments such as policies and programs of ALFs were identified. As a multi-case study, five ALFs in Southwest Virginia were studied using constant comparative methods of data analysis. In addition to face-to-face interviews with 25 residents and 5 administrators of five ALFs, observations were conducted with personal journal. Each facility was designed to be a single-family house or multi-family dwelling in outside appearance. Most of the respondents were satisfied with their current dwelling as a 'home' in terms of homelike attributes such as 'autonomy/ privacy', personalization,' safety and security,' services and care,' independence,' social interaction/friendship,' family support,' and 'rules and regulations.' In spite of high satisfaction with the facility, however, many people did not think of their current dwelling as a real 'home'. As the biggest difference between living in their own homes and living in the ALF, people feinted out a lack of independence and social interaction. Residents of ALFs may have reordered their priorities in their current life situation so that safety, security, and caie were more important to them than fooling "at home."

중국 아파트 거주자를 대상으로 한 스마트 주택 요구도 분석 (Identifying Housing Demands on Smart Homes by Targeting Residents of Apartment Complexes in China)

  • 동설;김미정;조명은
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제27권6호
    • /
    • pp.105-112
    • /
    • 2016
  • Although smart homes have been much developed in China, smart homes has been mainly towards the adoption of new technologies. There is little development of smart homes to consider and meet residents' needs in China. This study investigated residents' living in apartments in China using a questionnaire to identify their demands on smart homes. Through the survey, this study analyzed residents' space use patterns, daily living patterns etc. according to their ages. The results implied that there are significant differences in the use of spaces and demands on daily living within apartments. The results of this study should be considered for the development of smart homes in future. For example, it might be easier for people in the 20's to adopt Internet of Things (IoT) and environmental control systems compared to other age groups because most of them in the 20's use smart phones effectively without difficulties. In case of people in their 50's who stay home more times for taking a rest and eating meals compared to other age groups, smart technologies should be applied to support their health care and works in housings. This research emphasizing residents' experiences could be basis for the development of smart homes in China.

공동주택 거주자의 층간소음 갈등 경험에 따른 사회적 해결방안 (Social Inter-Floor Noiseproof Measures According to Experiences of Conflict in Multi-Family Housing)

  • 하지민;이태경;신은경
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제26권6호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study aims to develop a solution to inter-floor noise complaints by exploring cases of noise complaints between floors and by identifying the demands and needs of the residents. For this purpose, a survey was conducted targeting residents who were sorted into groups depending on their experiences with inter-floor noise. This survey was carried out from June 11, 2014 to June 16, 2014. A total of 100 copies of the questionnaire was distributed to the residents, of which 98 were completed and collected. Data were statistically processed in accordance with SPSS WIN 18.0. The results showed that the leading causes of inter-floor noise complaints were residents' differences in schedules and their inconsideration in behavior. Thus, the solution to this issue is three-fold: first, to take social measures in order to improve communication and understanding between residents so they can be mindful of their noise levels; second, to reinforce noise control regulation; and third, to improve noise reduction design within the building architecture.

A Study on Institutional Types of Residents Support Project for the Vitalization of Locating Locally Unwanted Land Uses in the Metropolitan Area

  • Choi, Jae-sil;Kim, Jeong-lae
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study there was the analysis of government incentives and resident support of public crematoriums, typically identified in Korea as a locally unwanted land use (LULUs), in the metropolitan area. The study looked at what government programs would be potential incentives for allowing the crematoriums to exist in metropolitan communities. Such programs were diverse, with projects focused on: enhancing resident welfare, increasing resident income, funeral facilities and management consignment, community oriented programs, education, funding, and others. Among them, it was found that residents were most in support of programs for enhancing resident welfare and increasing income among residents. In order to resolve the complexities of community support for LULUs and government incentives to shift public perception of cremation, three main policies are proposed. First, it would be necessary to compliment additional project support policies which provide medical services, resident prefered projects, and improvement of substandard housing. Second, it would be important to establish ordinances concretely identifying residential support projects based on community needs assessment. Lastly, it would be of the government's best interest to build policies for resident supported projects that reflect local conditions and the residents' demands for allowing non-preferred facilities to be built, and then to analyze the economic feasibility of these demands.

아파트의 입주자관리 서비스 비용 부과 방식에 대한 연구 - 분양아파트 거주자와 관리자의 의견을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Management Service Charge in Multi-Family Housing : The Opinions of the Residents and Housing Managers in Condominium)

  • 채혜원;이경희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-53
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the attitudes about the management service charge in multi-family housing. Recently, increasing needs of urban families in residential housing management services were apparent in many studies, but the way that they charge for the management services was not dear. Research method was social survey with questionnaire from 484 residents and 84 housing managers of multi-family housing in Seoul and new town area. Research results showed that residents recognized the management services should be free of charge or imposed actual expenses, but managers recognized the management services as charged services. To provide efficient housing management services for residents in multi-family housing, human resources should be inputted. Therefore, this study suggested that the participation of residents in housing management service is recommendable as a way of lessen the economic burden of management service charge, but also to have an opportunity to interest in their community activities.

동화지구(同和地區) 사례로 본 피차별부락지역의 포섭적인 지역 재생을 위한 실천연구 (Action Research on Inclusive Community Regeneration in Dowa Area, a Social Disadvantaged Community)

  • 전홍규
    • 토지주택연구
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.121-129
    • /
    • 2016
  • 이 연구는 도시 내의 특정 지역으로의 사회적인 불리의 집중에 의한 지역 효과와 관련된 서구의 선행연구를 중심으로 이론적인 검토를 수행하였다. 이에 기반하여 지역의 실태조사를 분석하여 '사회적 불리지역'의 실태와 거주자의 필요를 동정(同定)함과 더불어 이 결과에 근거하여 보다 포섭적인 지역재생을 위한 과제를 모색해 보았다. 조사에서는 지역의 고령화와 저소득층의 지역적인 집중이 심화되어 지구내의 커뮤니티 믹스에 편중 현상이 나타나고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 현재 가장 어려움을 겪고 있는 것으로는 경제적인 면과 건강면에서의 불안을 들 수 있으며, 향후 필요로 되는 복지서비스로서는 주택관련 상담과 건강, 가사서비스 등, 주민의 고령화에 수반하여 필요로 요구되는 내용이 대부분을 차지하고 있다. 지역의 고령화와 저소득층의 집중이 심화되고 있으며, 이에 수반하여 지역이 다양한 과제를 경험하고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 동화대책 관련법이 효력을 상실한 현재, 이들 지역의 과제와 필요에 대한 대응으로, 공적인 지원에 더하여 지역 주체의 대응, 즉 지역 주체에 의한 새로운 거버넌스 모델을 수립해갈 필요가 있다.

거주자의 다양성 수용을 위한 가변형 공동주택의 Support와 Infill 시스템에 관한 연구 - 부산시 전용면적 126.6 m$^2$ 아파트를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Support and Infill System of Flexible Housing Units in Apartment Houses for Meeting the Residents' Variety - Focused on 126.6m$^2$-Sized Apartment in Busan -)

  • 김민경;오찬옥
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국주거학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.171-175
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest the Support and Infill system for 126.6m$^2$-sized housing unit which meets residents' variety. The subjects were 100 housewives who lived in 126.6m$^2$-sized housing unit in the apartment complex, Busan. The data was collected by using model and questionnaire. The model was made to be same as the current 126.6m$^2$-sized floor plan. The residents preferred the flexible housing unit apartment complex. Also, the residents' needs for floor plan of housing unit were various. Therefore, the development of flexible housing unit is needed. On the basis of these findings, the support and infill system for 126.6m$^2$-sized housing unit was suggested.

  • PDF

아파트 단지 내 사이버 공동체 활성화 방안 연구 II - 사이버 공동체 콘텐츠에 대한 거주자 요구도 - (The Revitalization Schemes for Virtual Communities in Apartment Complex II - Residents' Needs of the Virtual Community Contents in Apartment Complex -)

  • 이영애;강순주
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.91-99
    • /
    • 2009
  • With the development of the internet and the spread of 'digital home', apartment houses equipped with the homepages connecting apartment houses as one cyberspace unit have increased. The virtual community with a homepage in apartment complex have improved the effect on management businesses in the side of a apartment manager and increased the importance of the space with a strong tie between residents in the side of residents. But the apartment residents didn't make full use of the virtual community because they have the low level of recognition of it. Therefore, this study attempted to present basic materials for the scheme to revitalize the virtual community. For this purpose, it attempted to find residents' recognition of and participation in the virtual community and demand for the classified contents conducted before this study. In the research method, it conducted the questionnaire research. The results are as follows. 1) First of all, It was found that the apartment residents had the low level of recognition of the virtual community. There was a significant difference according to the degree and the level of using the internet. Some easy-access programs are necessary. 2) The apartment residents took part in the virtual community about 67 percents because there was a lack of the public relation of the virtual community. 3) It was found that there was a significant positive correlation between the level of recognition and participation. 4) An attempt was made to identify the apartment residents' demand for the type of virtual community contents. It was found that most of contents were needed. 'apartment complex introduction and management information' showed the highest score among them. 5) Most respondents are affirmative to the virtual community. Therefore the residential community could be reinforced if the contents of virtual community is developed and well operated in the future.