• Title/Summary/Keyword: national assembly

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Disentangling the Assembly History of the Galactic Halo

  • Kang, Gwibong;Lee, Young Sun;Kim, Young Kwang
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.57.3-57.3
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    • 2020
  • The chemical and kinematic properties of stars in the Galactic halo provide crucial information on the origin of the Galactic halo as well as the assembly history of the Milky Way. In this study, we present metallicity distribution functions (MDFs) in different regions of the Galactic halo as well as the kinematic characteristics in each region. The different MDFs and kinematic properties of stars in investigated regions allow us to associate them with the possible progenitor dwarf galaxies discovered to date; hence the assembly history of the Galactic halo.

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Ship block assembly sequence planning considering productivity and welding deformation

  • Kang, Minseok;Seo, Jeongyeon;Chung, Hyun
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.450-457
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    • 2018
  • The determination of assembly sequence in general mechanical assemblies plays an important role in terms of manufacturing cost, duration and quality. In the production of ships and offshore plants, the consideration of productivity factors and welding deformation is crucial in determining the optimal assembly sequence. In shipbuilding and offshore industries, most assembly sequence planning has been done according to engineers' decisions based on extensive experience. This may result in error-prone planning and sub-optimal sequence, especially when dealing with unfamiliar block assemblies composed of dozens of parts. This paper presents an assembly sequence planning method for block assemblies. The proposed method basically considers geometric characteristics of blocks to determine feasible assembly sequences, as well as assembly process and productivity factors. Then the assembly sequence with minimal welding deformation is selected based on simplified welding distortion analysis. The method is validated using an asymmetric assembly model and the results indicate that it is capable of generating an optimal assembly sequence.

Crash FE Analysis of Front Side Assembly of Passenger Cars for Management of Collapse Shape Via Variation of Thickness with Reverse Engineering (승용차용 프론트 사이드 조립체의 박판 두께 조정에 따른 붕괴모드 제어에 관한 역설계적 유한요소 층돌해석)

  • Kim, Yong-Woo;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2008
  • The goal of crashworthiness is an optimized vehicle structure that can absorb the crash energy by controlled vehicle deformations while maintaining adequate space so that the residual crash energy can be managed by the restraint systems to minimize crash loads transfer to the vehicle occupants. Front side assembly is one of the most important energy absorbing components in relating to the crashworthiness design of vehicle. The structure and shape of the front side assemblies are different depending on auto-makers and size of vehicles. Thus, it is not easy to grab an insight on designer's intention when you glance at a new front side member without experiences. In this paper, we have performed the explicit nonlinear dynamic finite element analysis on the front side assembly of a passenger car to investigate the effect of thickness distribution of the front side assembly on the collapse shape, which is important in the aspect of controlling deformation to maintain adequate space, from the viewpoint of reverse engineering. To do this, we have performed crash FE analysis for the assembly by varying the thickness distribution of the assembly.

Security Problem of National Major Facility's Parking Lot and its Improvement Method -Focused on Doonchi(Waterside) Parking Lot of National (국가중요시설의 주차장 보안의 문제점과 개선방안: 국회둔치주차장을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.50
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    • pp.61-87
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    • 2017
  • National Assembly is a constitutional institution that is required to first consult the will of the people and it should do its effort continuously so that security of citizens using parking lot would be enhanced at the same time while improving parking service in order to increase customer satisfaction of the people. Under this recognition, in this study, Doonchi parking lot of National Assembly under consigned management was first reviewed in a perspective of criminal prevention through environmental design(CPTED) and particularly, fence installation and reinforcement work for securing 'territoriality' and operation of all round shooting camera and installation of No-trespassing warning board at entrance were suggested. Second, it was recommended to change independent control system in which CCTV security system of National Assembly Doonchi parking lot is operated separately from National Assembly safety situation room and integrate it with National Assembly safety situation room(revised to double safety system) and performance of CCTV camera was made to be increased to over 2m. In addition, video recording mode was converted to NVR mode for application to IP camera in the future and in order to avoid dead zone of security monitoring area and based on site inspection result, addition 3 places of newly installing CCTV were indicated. Third, it was recommended to introduce parking fare billing and management system through unmanned equipment in parking lot management and operation.(specialized management of professional parking service provider was reviewed). By doing so, risk of cash handling by charging personnel was removed by reducing current 7 working personnel to 3 and particularly, by converting parking lot management mode being operated temporarily from 9 A.M. to 9 P.M. at present to 24 hours operation mode and providing more specialized parking service, citizens visiting National Assembly were provided with convenience and image of National Assembly was also enhanced. This study was carried out in parallel with various literature and case studies, including data from the Office of the Defense Protection in the National Assembly.

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Automation of Assembly System in Make-To-Order (다품종 주문생산 방식의 조립시스템 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Mok, Hak-Soo;Moon, Kwang-Sup;Shin, Hyun-Chang;Pyo, Seung-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2001
  • The aim of this paper is the implementation of high assembly productivity through product redesign. The product and process are analyzed by influencing factors for based data of the product redesign. And then, the weak assembly processes are analyzed by weak influencing factors. By this information about product and process, the score of weakness of influencing factors extracts the redesign rules and principles. The sequences of processes are changed according to the product redesign, and they are evaluated using the line efficiency and smoothness index.

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Layer-by-layer self-assembly colorant multi-layer preparation using natural colorant Berberine and anionic polyelectrolyte (베르베린 천연색소화합물과 음이온고분자전해질을 이용한 layer-by-layer self-assembly 색소다층박막 제조)

  • Son Young-A;Park Young-Min;Lee Seung-Goo;Ravikumar K.
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2006
  • A multi-layer of the dye, natural colorant Berberine, was successfully developed by the self-assembly deposition from water-soluble cationic dye(Berberine chloride) and anionic polyelectrolyte PSS(Polysodium 4-styrenesulfonate) in aqueous solution via electrostatic attraction. The corresponding results on multi-layer were characterized by UV-Vis absorbance measurements. The growth of multi-layer formed by the sequential interaction was also determined. The findings measured by UV-Vis spectrophotometer showed that the bilayer deposition characteristic was linear and highly reproducible from layer to layer.

CONSTRUCTION, ASSEMBLY AND COMMISSIONING OF KSTAR MAIN STRUCTURES

  • Yang, Hyung-Lyeol;Bak, Joo-Shik;Kim, Byung-Chul;Choi, Chang-Ho;Kim, Woong-Chae;Her, Nam-Il;Hong, Kwon-Hee;Kim, Geung-Hong;Kim, Hak-Kun;Sa, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Hong-Tack;Kim, Kyung-Min;Kim, Sang-Tae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.439-450
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    • 2008
  • The KSTAR device succeeded in first plasma generation on $13^{th}$ June of 2008 through comprehensive system test and commissioning. Among various kinds of the key factors that decisively affected the project, success in the construction and assembly of the major tokamak structure was most important one. Every engineering aspects of each structure were finally confirmed in the integrated commissioning period, and there were no severe troubles and failures prevented the KSTAR device from operating during the commissioning and the first plasma experiments. As a result, all of the experiences and technologies achieved through the KSTAR construction process are expected to be important fundamentals for future construction projects of superconducting fusion devices. This paper summarizes key engineering features of the major structures and of the machine assembly.

Debate on License System for Korean Medicine Practitioners while Establishing the National Medicine Services Law in 1951: Based on Stenographic Records at 11th Provisional National Assembly (1951년 국민의료법 제정과정에서 한의사 제도를 둘러싼 논쟁 - 국회 속기록을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Ki Yong;Lee, Choong Yeol
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.588-598
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this study is to reflect on the issues of the National Medical Services Law for Korean medicine practitioners (KM practitioners) in Korea, especially those discussed at the Assembly plenary session in 1951. In 1951, the National Assembly wanted to establish the National Medical Services Law (國民醫療法) replacing the colonial medical services law (朝鮮醫療令). Consequently the National Assembly passed the law establishing the license level of KM practitioners equal to that of Western practitioners. But the progress of establishing the law was not easy. There was much dispute over the KM practitioners system amongst the legislators at the Assembly plenary session in 1951. One of the main dispute was about setting the license level of KM practitioners. There were two main positions. One insisted that the license level of KM practitioners should be equal to that of Western practitioners. They had many reasons to support their contended point. From a historical, social, economical, medical and institutional point of view, they argued that the people had needed the KM and thus the new founded Korea had to reflect this situation. The other insisted that the license level of KM practitioners should be below that of Western practitioners. The reason was mainly that the KM was not scientific. This study concludes that the argument of the former was superior to the latter in quantity and quality.

Spatial Optimization Approaches to Redistricting for National Assembly Election: A Case Study on Yongin City (공간 최적화 기법을 이용한 국회의원 선거구 획정 -용인시를 사례로-)

  • Kim, Myung Jin;Kim, Kamyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.387-401
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    • 2013
  • Redistricting of National Assembly Election has a significant effect on the results of election because it has a strong tendency to be performed with political intentions rather than the equivalent representativeness of population and region. This paper focuses on proposing an alternative for restricting of National Assembly Election in terms of implementation, that is, an procedural and systematic approach, not allowing for political or arbitrary intervention. A spatial optimization model conforming with criteria for political redistricting such as population equality, contiguity, and spatial compactness is developed and applied to Yongin City where are some controversy over the redistricting of the 19th National Assembly. Modeling results show that it is possible to derive National Assembly Election districts based on the information of basic spatial units without political consideration or arbitrary intervention. In addition, The districts derived from the model improved population equality compared with the existing districts.

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