• 제목/요약/키워드: musculoskeletal system disorders

검색결과 175건 처리시간 0.025초

비닐하우스 및 일반 농작업자에서 근골격계질환의 주관적 증상과 삶의 질 차이 (The Difference of Subjective Symptoms of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Health Related Quality of Life in Vinylhouse and Non-vinylhouse Farmers)

  • 정복희;양충용;오경재
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the differences in symptoms of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) between vinylhouse farmers and non-vinylhouse farmers. The study included 118 residents who lived in a rural community. All subjects were assigned to the vinylhouse farmers group (N=58) and the non-vinylhouse farmers group (N=60) according to main agricultural work type. All respondents were interviewed by means of a structured questionnaire. WMSDs symptoms were measured by a self- assessed questionnaire on symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders, and HRQoL was measured by SF-36. Vinylhouse farmers had significant more symptoms of WMSDs in each regional parts of musculoskeletal system, and had significant poor total health status in SF-36. Symptoms of WMSDs were most reliable risk factor for HRQoL. Various health promotion interventions are needed to prevent WMSDs in all farmers and especially vinylhouse workers.

인간공학적 접근을 통한 어묵 제조업체의 작업관련성 근골격계 질환 유해요인 개선 (Improvements on Injurious Factors of Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders at a Fishcake Manufacturing Company by Ergonomic Approach)

  • 양성환;조문선;강영식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2005
  • The goal of this study is to propose the improved scheme that prevents the workers against musculoskeletal disorders at a fishcake manufacturing company, A questionnaire and an ergonomic assessment method were adopted to analyze the symptoms of workers' musculoskeletal disorders, and an analysis of working postures and a quantitative assessment on various processes were performed to find out harmful factors of workplace. Based on the result of the evaluation, to enhance the working environment, improvement of worktable, working space, tools, and outfit was suggested, and induction of mechanical system was also suggested. Suggested improvement plan was applied to the workplace step by step and it is confirmed that improvement plan can removes the injurious factors of musculoskeletal diseases effectively.

Promoting a Shared Representation of Workers' Activities to Improve Integrated Prevention of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders

  • Roquelaure, Yves
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2016
  • Effective and sustainable prevention of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WR-MSDs) remains a challenge for preventers and policy makers. Coordination of stakeholders involved in the prevention of WR-MSDs is a key factor that requires greater reflection on common knowledge and shared representation of workers' activities among stakeholders. Information on workers' strategies and operational leeway should be the core of common representations, because it places workers at the center of the "work situation system" considered by the intervention models. Participatory ergonomics permitting debates among stakeholders about workers' activity and strategies to cope with the work constraints in practice could help them to share representations of the "work situation system" and cooperate. Sharing representation therefore represents a useful tool for prevention, and preventers should provide sufficient space and time for dialogue and discussion of workers' activities among stakeholders during the conception, implementation, and management of integrated prevention programs.

의약품 중간원료 제조사업장의 근골격계 질환 유해요인 조사 사례 연구 (Case Study of Diagnosis on Muculoskeletal Disorders Risk Factors at a Semi-finished Medical Product Fabricating Company)

  • 강영식;양성환;조문선
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2006
  • The goal of this study is to propose the effective way of finding injurious factors and making improved plan that prevents the workers against musculoskeletal disorders at a semi-finished medical product fabricating company A questionnaire and an ergonomic assessment method were adopted to analyze the symptoms of workers' musculoskeletal disorders, and an analysis of working postures and a quantitative assessment on various processes were performed to find out harmful factors of workplace. Based on the result of the evaluation, to enhance the working environment, improvement of worktable, working space, tools, and outfit was suggested, and induction of mechanical system was also suggested. It can be concluded that the method and process described in this paper could be helpful for diagnosing the musculoskeletal disorders and making improvement plans to the company with similar working conditions and process.

대구지역 물리치료사들의 직업과 관련된 근골격계장애 조사 (A survey on the Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders in Physical Therapist in Daegu)

  • 권미지;김수민
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2001
  • Disorders of the musculoskeletal system are common in physical therapist. Physical therapist are exposed to occupational risk factors leading to work-related musculoskeletal disorders(WMD). Back pain is an especially frequent complaint. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and anatomical areas of WMD and the job factors that may be associated with these disorders in physical therapists. An 2-page questionnaire was used. 105 physical therapist responded. Despcriptive statistics, Chi-square analysis and odds ratio were used. The results were as follows: 1. Ninty-nine respondents(94.2%) reported experiencing WMD. 2. The highest prevalences of WMD in physical therapist were in the following areas;lowback(74.7%), shoulder(66.6%), neck and wrist(41.4%). 3. The prevalence of WMD was affected by age, years as physical therapist. and number of patients. 4. The job factor rated most problematic for physical therapists was 'performing th same task over and over' (41.3%), 'treatingan excessive number of patients in 1 day'(39.5%)

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자동차 부품 제조사업체의 근골격계 질환 유해요인 조사 사례연구 (Case Study of Diagnosis on Muculoskeletal Disorders Risk Factors at an Autopart Company)

  • 양성환;조문선
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.33-48
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    • 2007
  • The goal of this study is to propose the effective method of investigating the injurious factors and making improved plans that prevents the workers against musculoskeletal disorders at an autopart company and the same business field with similar working conditions and process. A questionnaire were adopted to analyze the symptoms of workers' musculoskeletal disorders, and an ergonomic assessment method such as QEC, RULA, S.I were performed to find out harmful factors of workplace and working posture. Based on the result of the evaluation, to enhance the working environment, improvement of worktable, working space, tools, and outfit was suggested, and induction of mechanical system was also suggested. It can be concluded that the method and process described in this paper could be helpful for diagnosing the musculoskeletal disorders and making improvement plans to the autopart company and the same business field with similar working conditions and process.

MediaPipe를 이용한 목재 제조업 작업자의 근골격계 유해요인 평가 방법 (An Evaluation Method for the Musculoskeletal Hazards in Wood Manufacturing Workers Using MediaPipe)

  • 정성오;국중진
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a method for evaluating the work of manufacturing workers using MediaPipe as a risk factor for musculoskeletal diseases. Recently, musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) caused by repeated working attitudes in industrial sites have emerged as one of the biggest problems in the industrial health field while increasing public interest. The Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency presents tools such as NIOSH Lifting Equations (NIOSH), OWAS (Ovako Working-posture Analysis System), Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA), and Rapid Entertainment Assessment (REBA) as ways to quantitatively calculate the risk of musculoskeletal diseases that can occur due to workers' repeated working attitudes. To compensate for these shortcomings, the system proposed in this study obtains the position of the joint by estimating the posture of the worker using the posture estimation learning model of MediaPipe. The position of the joint is calculated using inverse kinetics to obtain an angle and substitute it into the REBA equation to calculate the load level of the working posture. The calculated result was compared to the expert's image-based REBA evaluation result, and if there was a result with a large error, feedback was conducted with the expert again.

노화와 관련된 생리학적 변화에 대한 고찰 (Age-Related Physiological Consideration)

  • 박규현
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2004
  • Chronic and acute musculoskeletal disorders associated with aging are a challenges to the physical therapy. An understanding of the pathophysiology of normal and pathological aging is imperative for making effective clinical decisions. The foundation for understanding the aging musculoskeletal system is understanding the sequence of normal musculoskeletal development, which begins prenatally

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근골격계 질환 유해요인 감소를 위한 플라스틱 제품 제조업체의 작업환경 개선 사례연구 (Case Study of Working Environment Improvement at Plastic Product Companies for Reducing the Musculoskeletal Disorders Risk Factors)

  • 강영식;조문선;양성환
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2009
  • The goal of this study is to propose the effective method of investigating the injurious factors and make improvement plans that prevents the workers against musculoskeletal disorders at plastic product companies and the same business field with similar working conditions and process. A questionnaire are adopted to analyze the symptoms of workers' musculoskeletal disorders, and ergonomic assessment methods such as RULA, OWAS are performed to find out harmful factors of workplace and working posture. Based on the result of the evaluation, to enhance the working environment, improvement of worktable, working space, tools, and outfit was suggested, and induction of mechanical system was also suggested. It can be concluded that the method and process described in this paper could be helpful for diagnosing the musculoskeletal disorders risk factors and making improvement plans to the plastic product companies and the same business field with similar working conditions and process.

건설노무자의 근골격계 부담작업 측정 방안 개발 (Development of a method to measure musculoskeletal load for construction workers)

  • 김균태;김창한
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 2부
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 2011
  • Unlike other craft workers, construction craft workers perform their work under diverse working conditions, which means that their working pattern and postures continuously change. While construction craft workers are vulnerable to musculoskeletal disorders, due to the unique factors of their working conditions, their actual condition has not yet been accurately investigated. For this reason, this research aims to develop a method of measuring the musculoskeletal load of construction workers by reviewing various motion measuring methods to which state-of-the-art sensors are applied. This research is expected to serve as the basis for developing a system to measure the musculoskeletal load of construction workers.

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