• Title/Summary/Keyword: multiple receive antennas

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Achievable Ergodic Capacity of a MIMO System with a MMSE Receiver

  • Kim, Jae Hong;Kim, Nam Shik;Song, Bong Seop
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2014
  • This paper considers the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with linear minimum mean square error (MMSE) detection under ideal fast fading. For $N_t$ transmit and $N_r({\geq}N_t)$ receive antennas, we derive the achievable ergodic capacity of MMSE detection exactly. When MMSE detection is considered in a receiver, we introduce a different approach that gives the approximation of a MIMO channel capacity at high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The difference between the channel capacity and the achievable capacity of MMSE detection converges to some constant that depends only on the number of antennas. We validate the analytical results by comparing them with Monte Carlo simulated results.

Serial Concatenation of Space-Time and Recursive Convolutional Codes

  • Ko, Young-Jo;Kim, Jung-Im
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new serial concatenation scheme for space-time and recursive convolutional codes, in which a space-time code is used as the outer code and a single recursive convolutional code as the inner code. We discuss previously proposed serial concatenation schemes employing multiple inner codes and compare them with the new one. The proposed method and the previous one with joint decoding, both performing a combined decoding of the simultaneous output signals from multiple antennas, give a large performance gain over the separate decoding method. In decoding complexity, the new concatenation scheme has a lower complexity compared with the multiple encoding/joint decoding scheme due to the use of the single inner code. Simulation results for a communication system with two transmit and one receive antennas in a quasi-static Rayleigh fading channel show that the proposed scheme outperforms the previous schemes.

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A Low-Complexity ML Detector for Generalized Spatial Modulation Based on Priority (GSM을 위한 우선순위 기반 저복잡도 ML 검출 기법)

  • Lee, Man Hee;Shin, Soo Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.731-738
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we proposed a modified ML detector for generalized spatial modulation which is a method among Multiple-input Multiple-output. This proposed method detects signal applying modified channel statement information based on priority. Complexity in conventional methods increases as increasing the number of active antennas. To solve this problem, we proposed a new ML method using static channel information decided by the number of transmit antennas and the number of receive antennas. This method detects active antennas one by one through priority. The proposed method has proved benefit on complexity compared with conventional method through simulations. When the number of transmit antennas is equal to 10, there is approximately 45% complexity reduction.

New Beamforming Schemes with Optimum Receive Combining for Multiuser MIMO Downlink Channels (다중사용자 다중입출력 하향링크 시스템을 위한 최적 수신 결합을 이용한 새로운 빔 형성 기법)

  • Lee, Sang-Rim;Park, Seok-Hwan;Moon, Sung-Hyun;Lee, In-Kyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present a new beamforming scheme for a downlink of multiuser multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) communication systems. Recently, a block-diagonalization (BD) algorithm has been proposed for the multiuser MIMO downlink where both a base station and each user have multiple antennas. However, the BD algorithm is not efficient when the number of supported streams per user is smaller than that of receive antennas. Since the BD method utilizes the space based on the channel matrix without considering the receive combining, the degree of freedom for beamforming cannot be fully exploited at the transmitter. In this paper, we optimize the receive beamforming vector under a zero forcing (ZF) constraint, where all inter-user interference is driven to zero. We propose an efficient algorithm to find the optimum receive vector by an iterative procedure. The proposed algorithm requires two phase values feedforward information for the receive combining vector. Also, we present another algorithm which needs only one phase value by using a decomposition of the complex general unitary matrix. Simulation results show that the proposed beamforming scheme outperforms the conventional BD algorithm in terms of error probability and obtains the diversity enhancement by utilizing the degree of freedom at the base station.

Taps Delayed Lines Architecture Based on Linear Transmit Zero-Forcing Approach for Ultra-Wide Band MIMO Communication Systems

  • Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.652-656
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a transmitter-based multipath processing and inter-channel interference (ICI) cancellation scheme for a ultra-wideband (UWB) spatial multiplexing (SM) multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system is presented. It consists of taps delayed lines and zero-forcing (ZF) filters in the transmitter and correlators in the receiver. For a UWB SM MIMO system with N transmit antennas, M receive antennas, and Q resolvable multipath components, the BER performance of a linear transmit ZF scheme is analyzed in a log-normal fading channel and also compared with that of a receiver-based ICI rejection approach. It is found that when M ${\leq}$ N, the transmit ZF processing approach outperforms the ZF receiver while making the mobile units low-cost and low-power.

Novel High-Rate High-Performance Space-Time Codes

  • Le, Minh-Tuan;Mai Linh;Pham, Van-Su;Giwan Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose two novel high-rate high-performance space-time codes for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. When $n_{T}$ transmit antennas and $n_{R}$ = $n_{T}$ receive antennas are deployed, the two proposed codes respectively offer transmission rates of ( $n_{T}$ -I) and ( $n_{T}$ - 2) symbols per channel use and diversity orders of 3 and 5. As a consequence, our proposed codes allow the MIMO systems to employ a simple detection technique based on QR decomposition. Moreover, for equal or even higher spectral efficiencies, our proposed codes always provide much better bit error rate (BER) performances than V-BLAST architecture does when $n_{R}$ = $n_{T}$. Computer simulation is given to verify performances of our proposed codes.sed codes.des.

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Novel High-Rate High-Performance Space-Time Codes

  • Le, Minh-Tuan;Linh Mai;Pham, Van-Su;Yoon, Gi-Wan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose two novel high-rate high-performance space-time codes for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. When $n_T$ transmit antennas and When $n_R$ = When $n_T$ receive antennas are deployed, the two proposed codes respectively offer transmission rates of (When $n_T$ -1) and (When $n_T$ -2) symbols per channel use and diversity orders of 3 and 5. As a consequence, our proposed codes allow the MIMO systems to employ a simple detection technique based on QR decomposition. Moreover, for equal or even higher spectral efficiencies, our proposed codes always provide much better bit error rate (BER) performances than V-BLAST architecture does when When $n_R$ = When $n_T$. Computer simulation is given to verify performances of our proposed codes.

Projection of Spatial Correlation-Based Antenna Selection for Cognitive Radio Systems in Correlated Channels (인지무선 시스템의 상관채널에서 공간 상관 행렬 사영을 이용한 안테나 선택기법)

  • Cho, Jae-Bum;Jang, Sung-Jeen;Jung, Won-Sik;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.1A
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2012
  • Recent work has been shown that cognitive radio systems with multiple antenna at both transmitter and receiver are able to improve performance of secondary users. In such system, the main drawback is the increased complexity and raised cost as the number of antennas increase. It is desirable to apply antenna selection which select a subset of the available antennas so as to solve these problems. In this paper, we consider antenna selection method for cognitive radio systems in correlated channel from the IEEE 802.11n. For a multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) system with more antennas at transmitter than the receiver, we select the same number of transmit antennas as that of receive antennas. The exhaustive search for optimal antenna becomes impractical. We present criterion for selecting subset in terms of projection of channel correlation vector to increase performance of secondary user with decreasing interference at primary user.

An Efficient UEP Transmission Scheme for MIMO-OFDM Systems (MIMO-OFDM 시스템을 위한 효율적인 UEP 전송기법 제안)

  • Lee, Heun-Chul;Lee, Byeong-Si;Sundberg, Carl-Erik W.;Lee, In-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5C
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    • pp.469-477
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    • 2007
  • Most multimedia source coders exhibit unequal bit error sensitivity. Efficient transmission system design should therefore incorporate the use of matching unequal error protection (UEP). In this paper, we present and evaluate a flexible space-time coding system with unequal error protection. Multiple transmit and receive antennas and bit-interleaved coded modulation techniques are used combined with rate compatible punctured convolutional codes. A near optimum iterative receiver is employed with a multiple-in multiple-out inverse mapper and a MAP decoder as component decoders. We illustrate how the UEP system gain can be achieved either as a power or bandwidth gain compared to the equal error protection system (EEP) for the identical source and equal overall quality for both the UEP and EEP systems. An example with two/three transmit and two receive antennas using BPSK modulation is given for the block fading channel.

$S^{2}MMSE$ Precoding for Multiuser MIMO Broadcast Channels (다중 사용자 MIMO 방송 채널을 위한 $S^{2}MMSE$ 프리코딩)

  • Lee, Min;Oh, Seong-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.12A
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    • pp.1185-1190
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose an simplified successive minimum mean square error ($S^{2}MMSE$) algorithm that can simplify the computational complexity for precoding matrix generation in the successive minimum mean square error (SMMSE) precoding method, which is adopted as a multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) precoding technique in the IST (information society technologies)-WINNER (wireless world initiative new radio) project. The original algorithm generates the precoding matrix by calculating all individual precoding vectors with each requiring its own MMSE nulling matrix, over all receive antennas for all users. In contrast, this proposed algorithm first calculates the MMSE nulling matrix for each user, and then calculates all precoding vectors for respective receive antennas of the corresponding user by using the identical MMSE nulling matrix, in which only a simple matrix-vector multiplication is required for each vector. Consequently, it can simplify significantly the computational complexity to generate a precoding matrix for SMMSE precoding.