• Title/Summary/Keyword: multipath interference

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Frequency Domain Turbo Equalization for Multicode DS-CDMA in Frequency Selective Fading Channel (다중 확산 부호를 사용한 DS-CDMA에 대한 주파수 선택적 페이딩 채널에서 주파수 영역 터보 등화 기법)

  • Lee, Jun-Kyoung;Lee, Taek-Ju;Chae, Hyuk-Jin;Kim, Dong-Ku
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.1C
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2008
  • The higher data rate of mobile communications has been required for various multimedia services. In DS-CDMA system, one of the solutions to increase the throughput is to use multicode. However, multipath channel destorys the orthogonality of spreading codes, which causes the intercede interference(ICI). ICI gives severe effect on multicode DS-CDMA for BER performance. Conventionally, multicode DS-CDMA system uses the Rake receiver with turbo code, which cannot overcome error floor caused by ICI. In this paper, we propose frequency domain turbo equalization based on minimum mean squared error(FDTE-MMSE) for multicode DS-CDMA in frequency selective channel and evaluate its BER performance by computer simulation. The simulation results show that FDTE-MMSE gives much better performance in high Eb/N0 than the Rake receiver with turbo code in multipath length L>1.

The Experimental Verification of Adaptive Equalizers with Phase Estimator in the East Sea (동해 연근해에서 위상 추정기를 갖는 적응형 등화기의 실험적 성능 검증)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Su;Choi, Dong-Hyun;Seo, Jong-Pil;Chung, Jae-Hak;Kim, Seong-Il
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2010
  • Phase coherent modulation techniques in underwater acoustic channel can improve bandwidth efficiency and data reliability, but they are made difficult by time-varying intersymbol interference. This paper proposes an adaptive equalizer combined with phase estimator which compensates distortions caused by time-varying multipath and phase variation. The experiment in the East sea demonstrates phase coherent signals are distorted by time-varying multipath propagation and the proposed scheme equalizes them. Bit error rate of BPSK and QPSK are 0.0078 and 0.0376 at 300 meter horizontal distance and 0.0146 and 0.0293 at 1000 meter respectively.

Performance of VLC-CDMA Communication System Using LED (LED를 이용한 VLC-CDMA 통신 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Bae, Su-Jin;Hong, Yeong-Jo;Lee, Kye-San
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2009
  • White LEDs(Light Emitting Diode) offer advantageous properties such as high brightness, improved reliability, lower power consumption, and long lifetimes. An LED is an electronic device that converts an electrical signal into a tight signal and is used not only in Optical Communication Indoor wireless optical illuminating rooms, but also for wireless optical communication systems. Currently, studies about these white LEDs have been being progressed, and in this raper, we discuss the multiplex and the multiple access method of VLC(Visible Light Communication) systems using white LEDs. In proposed system, CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) apples to VLC system to reduce interference of VLC system, and improve capacity. The superiority of OOK modulation is presented in analysis of results by comparing VLC-CDMA communication system using OOK(On-off keying) modulation and BPSK modulation in AWGN(Additive White Gaussian Noise) channel and Diffuse channel. And we investigate the significance of a solution of interference by multipath by comparing BER in multipath channel and AWGN channel. In the proposed system, we assume Directed LOS(Line Of Sight) and Diffuse Link, and suppose VLC-CDMA using OOC(Optical Orthogonal Code) as methods to increase efficiency of system by removing ISI(Inter Symbol Interference) caused by multiple access, optical spreading code, and also present an analysis of its performance.

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ICS(Interference Cancellation System) in Wireless Repeater Using Complex Singed Singed LMS Algorithm (Complex Singed-Singed LMS 적응 알고리즘을 사용한 간섭제거 중계기(ICS)연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Jae;Park, Yong-Wan;Hong, Seung-Mo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, mobile communication service is used extensively as a larger service area for the maintenance of quality of service required by the expansion of service areas and As the ever-increasing role in relays, and the location is relatively easy to install and less constrained costs, operating cost savings in terms of ICS(Interference Cancellation System) repeaters are required. However, an adaptive algorithm that is applied when updating the filter due to the increase in volume of operations increase the complexity of hardware implementation is fraught with many difficulties. In this paper, if there is a path that feedback. ICS repeater utilizing baseband signal processing for the removal of interfering signals from the feedback operation, significantly reducing the amount of reducing hardware complexity Complex Singed Signed LMS adaption algorithm is proposed. Proposed algorithm for evaluating the performance of Static channel WCDMA signal environment for the ICS, the results of the simulation algorithm, convergence speed and better performance in therms of convergence errors that are required through the implementation of the operation greatly reduces the amount of hardware complexity able to reduce the effect was visible.

Comparison Study of Channel Estimation Algorithm for 4S Maritime Communications (4S 해상 통신을 위한 채널 추정 알고리즘 비교 연구)

  • Choi, Myeong Soo;Lee, Seong Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.3
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    • pp.288-295
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we compare the existing channel estimation technique for 4S (Ship to Ship, Ship to Shore) maritime communications under AWGN channel model, Rician fading channel model, and Rayleigh fading channel model respectively. In general, the received signal is corrupted by multipath and ISI (Inter Symbol Interference). The estimation of a time-varying multipath fading channel is a difficult task for the receiver. Its performance can be improved if an appropriate channel estimation filter is used. The simulation is performed in MATLAB. In this simulation, we use the popular estimation algorithms, LMS (Least Mean Square) and RLS (Recursive Least-Squares) are compared with respect to AWGN, Rician and Rayleigh channels.

Communication Equalizer Algorithms with Decision Feedback based on Error Probability (오류 확률에 근거한 결정 궤환 방식의 통신 등화 알고리듬)

  • Kim, Nam-Yong;Hwang, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2390-2395
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    • 2011
  • For intersymbol interference (ISI) compensation from communication channels with multi-path fading and impulsive noise, a decision feedback equalizer algorithm that minimizes Euclidean distance of error probability is proposed. The Euclidean distance of error probability is defined as the quadratic distance between the probability error signal and Dirac-delta function. By minimizing the distance with respect to equalizer weight based on decision feedback structures, the proposed decision feedback algorithm has shown to have significant effect of residual ISI cancellation on severe multipath channels as well as robustness against impulsive noise.

Performance of Block Error Probabilities of FS MC-CDMA System using BCH Coding Scheme in Slow Multipath Fading Channels (슬로우 다중경로 페이딩 채널환경에서 BCH 부호화기법을 이용한 FS MC-CDMA 시스템의 블록에러확률의 성능 개선)

  • Jin, Ze-Guang;Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analysis the error performance improvement of the FS MC-CDMA, whose information data are spread spectrum with direct sequences(DS), and each subband signal is transmitted using a subcarrier frequency, combining BCH code in Mobile communication channels which is characterized by Nakagami fading. The effect of co-channel interference on the block error performance is also studied in this paper. As a results of study, the coding techniques provides more efficient improvement than non-coding, but the coding techniques are required more band as many coding rate. Our study demonstrates that the system is combined coding techniques, the amount of improvement is capable of efficiently exploiting over the Nakagami fading.

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Adaptive Beamforming Based on Mean Steering Vector for Multipath Environment (여러길 환경에 알맞은 평균 조종 벡터를 바탕으로 한 적응 빔 만들기)

  • Kim, Suk-Chan;Yoon, Seok-Ho;Song, Iick-Ho;Park, So-Ryoung;Lee, Joo-Shik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2000
  • Antenna arrays at base-stations can be used to transmit and receive information selectively in space by reducing the interference effects. In this paper, a new model of locally scattered signals in the vicinity of mobiles is proposed, and under this model the weights of the beamformer are obtained. Computer simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme shows an excellent performance and works well even in the urban environment where there exist many multipath propagations with wide angular spread.

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The Study on Performance of Reverse Link Synchronous DS-CDMA System for IMT-2000 (IMT-2000을 위한 역방향 링크 동기화 DS-CDMA 시스템의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • 황승훈;김정호;박병훈;황금찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.7A
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    • pp.996-1004
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we evaluate the performance of reverse link synchronous CDMA with orthogonal spreading and Rake combining, and compare this to that of an asynchronous transmission under Rayleigh multipath fading environments. The link performance is evaluated in terms of average bit error rate (BER) and capacity, assuming ideal BPSK data modulation. The focus of this paper is on the impact that the multipath intensity profile (MIP) shape and number of taps in Rake receiver have on the performance of synchronous transmission. The results show the reverse link synchronous transmission can always achieve smaller BER than the asynchronous transmission even if inter-path interference exists.

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Advanced Rake Receiver for Multiple Access M-ary Modulation UWB System in the IEEE Multipath Channel (IEEE 다중경로 채널에서 다중접속 M진 변조 초광대역 시스템을 위한 개선된 Rake 수신기)

  • An, Jinyoung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.12
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an advanced UWB (ultra wideband) Rake receiving technique based on the statistical distribution model is studied in the M-ary TH-PPM system with multiple access interference (MAI). In order to improve the performance of the Rake receiver, the stochastic model, which can flexibly express the behavior of MAI-plus-noise, is required and the Laplace distribution and the generalized normal Laplace (GNL) model applied by the curtosis matching method are considered. The performance of Rake receiver based on each probability distribution is evaluated in the IEEE multipath fading channel and compared to that of the conventional Rake receiver. The suggested approach shows a superior BER performance than that of conventional Rake receiver.