• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-user detection

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Performance Analysis of Multi-channel Joint Detection for CDMA in Multi-path Fading Channel (다중경로 페이딩 채널에서의 CDMA 다중채널 결합 검출 방식의 성능 분석)

  • 황용선;이종훈;김동구
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.8A
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    • pp.1099-1106
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the bit error ratio(BER) performance of multi-carrier CDMA system in multi-user/multi-path environment is analytically derived, and effect of interferences due to multi-user, multi-carrier, multi-path is analyzed. A multi-carrier/multi-user/multi-path joint detection scheme incorporating a decorrelating detector is proposed, and its performance as well as the enhancement of noise due to decorrelating process are analyzed. BER of the proposed joint detection scheme is only slightly degraded compared to the ideal case of single user environment.

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An Interactive Multi-Factor User Authentication Framework in Cloud Computing

  • Elsayed Mostafa;M.M. Hassan;Wael Said
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2023
  • Identity and access management in cloud computing is one of the leading significant issues that require various security countermeasures to preserve user privacy. An authentication mechanism is a leading solution to authenticate and verify the identities of cloud users while accessing cloud applications. Building a secured and flexible authentication mechanism in a cloud computing platform is challenging. Authentication techniques can be combined with other security techniques such as intrusion detection systems to maintain a verifiable layer of security. In this paper, we provide an interactive, flexible, and reliable multi-factor authentication mechanisms that are primarily based on a proposed Authentication Method Selector (AMS) technique. The basic idea of AMS is to rely on the user's previous authentication information and user behavior which can be embedded with additional authentication methods according to the organization's requirements. In AMS, the administrator has the ability to add the appropriate authentication method based on the requirements of the organization. Based on these requirements, the administrator will activate and initialize the authentication method that has been added to the authentication pool. An intrusion detection component has been added to apply the users' location and users' default web browser feature. The AMS and intrusion detection components provide a security enhancement to increase the accuracy and efficiency of cloud user identity verification.

A Study on Blind Adaptive Algorithm for Multi-User Detection in DS-CDMA (DS-CDMA에서 다중사용자 검출을 위한 블라인드 적응 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 우대호
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes improved algorithm for multi-user detection in DS-CDMA. Each of algorithm is based on CMA algorithm. Improved LMS-CMS and LMAD-CMA are combined to macthed filter. Simulations results shown that Improved LMAD-CMA algorithm has a higher capacity than MOE in steady-state convergence properties.

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Performance Improvement of A Hybrid TDMA/CDMA Systems with Multi-channel Linear Equalizer (다중채널 선형등화기를 이용한 혼합 TDMA/CDMA 시스템의 성능개선)

  • 김응배
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.9A
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    • pp.1273-1281
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we studied for multi-user detection system, which hold the merit of CDMA system and can enhance the system capacity. We designed actually realizable quasi-optimal multiuser detection system by use of linear equalizer on the concept that multiuser detection algorithm can be reduced by combining TDMA with CDMA. we call this the hybrid TDMA/CDMA system. And we proposed multiuser detection system, which can use PSAD and MSDD channel estimation method. As a result of performance analysis we acquired equal or much better performance by use of linear multichannel equalizer in the case of not so many user. And on the occasion of many user within cell we can also acquired much better performance in comparison with conventional single user detection system by use of hybrid TDMA/CDMA system.

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A Study on performance improvement of MMSE Multi-User Detector (MMSE 다중사용자 검출기의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Dong-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.1 s.45
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an improved detection method is proposed by supplementing various types of Multi-Path gam for a MMSE Multi-User detecter. This method is proposed to complement the shortcomings of the conventional detection method which is used for multiuser detection in STBC(Space-Time Block Code) CDMA system. We analyzed the improved method in bit error probability viewpoint and compared the result with that of the conventional method. In this result, we showed that the improved method obtains better performance of bit error probability than the conventional method when parameters such as delay, number of user and SNR are changed.

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Implementation of a DI Multi-Touch Display Using an Improved Touch-Points Detection and Gesture Recognition (개선된 터치점 검출과 제스쳐 인식에 의한 DI 멀티터치 디스플레이 구현)

  • Lee, Woo-Beom
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2010
  • Most of the research in the multi-touch area is based on the FTIR(Frustrated Total Internal Re리ection), which is just implemented by using the previous approach. Moreover, there are not the software solutions to improve a performance in the multi touch-blobs detection or the user gesture recognition. Therefore, we implement a multi-touch table-top display that is based on the DI(Diffused Illumination), the improved touch-points detection and user gesture recognition. The proposed method supports a simultaneous transformation multi-touch command for objects in the running application. Also, the system latency time is reduced by the proposed ore-testing method in the multi touch-blobs detection processing. Implemented device is simulated by programming the Flash AS3 application in the TUIO(Tangible User Interface Object) environment that is based on the OSC(Open Sound Control) protocol. As a result, Our system shows the 37% system latency reduction, and is successful in the multi-touch gestures recognition.

Efficient Near-Optimal Detection with Generalized Sphere Decoder for Blind MU-MIMO Systems

  • Kim, Minjoon;Park, Jangyong;Kim, Hyunsub;Kim, Jaeseok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.682-685
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    • 2014
  • In this letter, we propose an efficient near-optimal detection scheme (that makes use of a generalized sphere decoder (GSD)) for blind multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) systems. In practical MU-MIMO systems, a receiver suffers from interference because the precoding matrix, the result of the precoding technique used, is quantized with limited feedback and is thus imperfect. The proposed scheme can achieve near-optimal performance with low complexity by using a GSD to detect several additional interference signals. In addition, the proposed scheme is suitable for use in blind systems.

A Generalized Blind Adaptive Multi-User Detection Algorithm for Multipath Rayleigh Fading Channel Employed in a MIMO System

  • Fahmy Yasmine A.;Mourad Hebat-Allah M.;Al-Hussaini Emad K.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a generalized blind adaptive algorithm is introduced for multi-user detection of direct sequence code division multiple access (OS-COMA) wireless communication systems. The main property of the proposed algorithm is its ability to resolve the multipath fading channel resulting in inter symbol interference (ISI) as well as multiple access interference (MAI). Other remarkable properties are its low complexity and mitigation to the near-far problem as well as its insensitivity to asynchronous transmission. The proposed system is based on the minimization of the output energy and convergence to the minimum mean square error (MMSE) detector. It is blind in the sense that it needs no knowledge of the other users' signatures, only the intended user signature and timing are required. Furthermore, the convergence of the minimum output energy (MOE) detector to the MMSE detector is analytically proven in case of M-ary PSK. Depicted results show that the performance of the generalized system dominates those previously considered. Further improvements are obtained when multiple input multiple output (MIMO) technique is employed.

Effective Interference Cancellation method on W-CDMA TDD Syetem (W-CDMA TDD 방식에서의 효율적 간섭 제거 기법)

  • 조영보;고균병;권동승;정인철;강창언;홍대식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2001
  • In TD-CDMA system, multi-user interference degrades the system performance. In this paper, we propose a effective multi-user detection algorithm applicable to TDD mode. We certify a channel estimation capacity by using midamble and performance of the proposed multistage interference canceller in the system complex aspect. In computer simulations, it is verified that proposed algorithm has lower complexity and better performance than conventional multi-user interference cancellation in Rayleigh fading channel.

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Low Complexity Ordered Successive Cancellation Algorithm for Multi-user STBC Systems

  • Le, Van-Hien;Yang, Qing-Hai;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.2A
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes two detection algorithms for Multi-user Space Time Block Code systems. The first one is linear detection Gaussian Elimination algorithm, and then it combined with Ordered Successive Cancellation to get better performance. The comparisons between receiver and other popular receivers, including linear receivers are provided. It will be shown that the performance of Gaussian Elimination receiver is similar but more simplicity than linear detection algorithms and performance of Gaussian Elimination Ordered Successive Cancellation superior as compared to other linear detection method.