• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-stage centrifugal pump

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A Study on Performance Improvement of Multi-stage Pump Applying CFD Analysis Technique (CFD해석기법을 적용한 다단펌프 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Yu;Kim, Jae-Yeol;GAO, JIACHEN
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the demand for ultra-precision processing has increased owing to the increase in the demand for high-performance ultra-precision optical parts in the fields of information technology (IT), bio, healthcare, aerospace, and future automobiles. In this study, a performance improvement of a multi-stage pump was achieved by improving the pump casing structure rather than using the existing performance improvement method. To verify the performance improvement, the CFD analysis reliability of the existing pump, Pump A, was verified using the FLUENT app in the analysis software ANSYS, and the pump casing was improved through the verified CFD analysis of Pump B. Therefore, we want to analyze the performance improvement.

Modification of Balancing Piston for Trimming of Impeller Diameter for Maintaining Axial-Thrust Balance in Low-Specific-Speed Multistage Centrifugal Pumps (저비속도 원심 회전차 외경가공에 따른 축추력 불균형을 감쇄시키기 위한 평형 피스톤 수정방안에 관한 고찰)

  • Yoo, Il-Su;Park, Moo-Ryong;Yoon, Eui-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.875-882
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, the imbalance in the axial-thrust and variation in the volumetric efficiency that occurred during the trimming of impeller diameter were investigated. The present study was focused on low-specific-speed multistage centrifugal pumps with a balancing piston as the balancing mechanism. The effects of impeller trimming on the axial-thrust balance in multistage pumps with horizontal and vertical axes were compared. The results showed that impeller trimming resulted in an additional axial-thrust acting in direction of pump inlet. The axial-thrust imbalance due to impeller trimming was more severe in the vertical-axis pumps than in the horizontal-axis pumps. The rate of increase in the diameter of the balancing piston, which was proportional to the rate of impeller trimming, was evaluated to maintain the axial-thrust balance. Furthermore, a simultaneous increase in the piston length and piston diameter was more effective for reducing the axial-thrust imbalance along with the volumetric efficiency drop.

An Analysis for the Effect of ESP/gas Lift Hybrid System on Oil Productivity (전기공저펌프/가스리프트 혼합시스템이 오일 생산성에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Hyesoo;Iranzi, Joseph;Wang, Jihoon;Son, Hanam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • Selection of a suitable artificial lift is important in terms of efficient operation and economics for oil production. In general, process of well design includes the selection of artificial lift, but the oil recovery could be enhanced by use of hybrid system combined with two types of artificial lift method according to reservoir condition for oil production. Electric submersible pump (ESP), as a presentative artificial lift method, is a manner for supplying the pressure in the lower part of oil well by using of a multi-stage centrifugal pump with an electric energy. However, there is a disadvantage that has a limit to the application period because of mechanical defection on ESP. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce the shutdown time of production well by applying the ESP/Gas lift hybrid system, which is to switch to a gas lift when an ESP is defective. This study describes the effect of ESP/gas lift hybrid system compared with ESP method for a onshore horizontal well locating in the of Permian basin, USA. As a result of study, ESP/gas lift hybrid system could make more effective productivity than ESP method. Also, we quantitatively predicted how much economic benefit would be obtained when the hybrid system was applied in the production well.

Design and Construction of a Bottoming Organic Rankine Cycle System for an Natural Gas Engine (가스엔진용 유기랭킨사이클의 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Minseog;Baek, Seungdong;Sung, Taehong;Kim, Hyun Dong;Chae, Jung Min;Cho, Young Ah;Kim, Hyoungtae;Kim, Kyung Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2016
  • ORC system was designed and constructed for utilizing the heat of the exhaust gas and coolant released from the gas engine which was modified to use natural gas as a fuel. In this paper the components of the ORC system were designed and manufactured based on measured data of the gas engine. The components are composed of two plate heat exchanger, the 5kW-class expander and multi stage centrifugal pump. The thermodynamic performance of the ORC system was analyzed by using the electric heater. Also, the developed ORC system was implemented to modified natural gas engine. Two gas engines were used to supply heat to the ORC system. As a result of test bench, when the heat source temperature is $110^{\circ}C$ expander shaft power, the pressure ratio and cycle efficiency is 5.22kW, 7.41, 9.09%. As a result of field test, when the heat source temperature is $86^{\circ}C$ expander shaft power, the pressure ratio and cycle efficiency is 2kW, 3.75, 6.45%.