• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-robots

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Reinforcement learning for multi mobile robot control in the dynamic environments (동적 환경에서 강화학습을 이용한 다중이동로봇의 제어)

  • 김도윤;정명진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.944-947
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    • 1996
  • Realization of autonomous agents that organize their own internal structure in order to behave adequately with respect to their goals and the world is the ultimate goal of AI and Robotics. Reinforcement learning gas recently been receiving increased attention as a method for robot learning with little or no a priori knowledge and higher capability of reactive and adaptive behaviors. In this paper, we present a method of reinforcement learning by which a multi robots learn to move to goal. The results of computer simulations are given.

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Humanoid Robot Footstep Planner with Fuzzy-Based Multi-Criteria Decision Making (퍼지 기반 다기준 의사 결정을 이용한 휴머노이드 로봇 걸음새 계획기)

  • Lee, Ki-Baek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a novel fuzzy-based multi-criteria decision making method and implements a footstep planner for humanoid robots with it. Humanoid robots require additional footstep planning process in addition to path planning for the autonomous navigation. Moreover, it is necessary to consider safety and energy consumption as well as path efficiency and multi-criteria decision making is indispensable. The proposed method can provide not only well- distributed and non-dominated, but also more preferable solutions for users. The planned footsteps by the proposed method were verified through simulation. The results indicate that the user's preference is properly reflected in optimized solutions maintaining solution quality.

A Motion Planning Algorithm for Synchronizing Spatial Trajectories of Multi-Robots (다수 로봇간 공간궤적 동기화를 위한 모션계획 알고리즘)

  • Jeong Young-Do;Kim Sung-Rak;Lee Choong-Dong;Lim Hyun-Kyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.1233-1240
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    • 2004
  • Recently the need for cooperative control among robots is increasing in a variety of industrial robot applications. Such a control framework enhances the efficiency of the real robotic assembly environment along with extending the robot application. In this paper, an ethernet-based cooperative control framework was proposed. The cooperative control of robots can multiply the handling capacity of robot system, and make it possible to implement jigless cooperation, due to realization of trajectory-synchronized movement between a master robot and slave robots. Coordinate transformation was used to relate among robots in a common coordinate. An optimized ethernet protocol of HiNet was developed to maximize the speed of communication and to minimize the error of synchronous movement. The proposed algorithm and optimization of network protocol was tested in several class of robots.

Development of a Simulator for Evolutionary Robots using Multi-robot Cooperation (다수 로봇 협업을 이용한 진화 로봇 시뮬레이터의 개발)

  • Son, Yun-Sik;Park, Ji-Woo;Jung, Jin-Woo;Oh, Se-Man
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2009
  • In the original model-based paradigm in the field of motion planning of robots, robots had to play the focal role of considering all situations under which they made decisions and operate. Such paradigm makes it difficult to respond efficiently to the dynamically shifting environment such as disaster area. In order to handle such a situation that may be changed dynamically, a technology that allows a dynamic execution of data transmission and physical/network connection between multiple robots based on scenarios is required. In this paper, we deal with evolutionary robots that adapt to any given environment and execute scenarios, specially focused on the development of a simulator to test the evolutionary process of cooperated multiple robots.

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Development of Low-cost 3D Printing Bi-axial Pressure Sensor (저가형 3D프린팅 2축 압력 센서 개발)

  • Choi, Heonsoo;Yeo, Joonseong;Seong, Jihun;Choi, Hyunjin
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2022
  • As various mobile robots and manipulator robots have been commercialized, robots that can be used by individuals in their daily life have begun to appear. With the development of robots that support daily life, the interaction between robots and humans is becoming more important. Manipulator robots that support daily life must perform tasks such as pressing buttons or picking up objects safely. In many cases, this requires expensive multi-axis force/torque sensors to measure the interaction. In this study, we introduce a low-cost two-axis pressure sensor that can be applied to manipulators for education or research. The proposed system used three force sensitive resistor (FSR) sensors and the structure was fabricated by 3D printing. An experimental device using a load cell was constructed to measure the biaxial pressure. The manufactured prototype was able to distinguish the +-x-axis and the +-y-axis pressures.

Robot Arc Welding Task Sequencing using Genetic Algorithms (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 로봇 아크 용접작업)

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Kim, Kyoung-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 1999
  • This paper addresses a welding task sequencing for robot arc welding process planning. Although welding task sequencing is an essential step in the welding process planning, it has not been considered through a systematic approach, but it depends rather on empirical knowledge. Thus, an effective task sequencing for robot arc welding is required. Welding perations can be classified by the number of welding robots. Genetic algorithms are applied to tackle those welding task sequencing problems. A genetic algorithm for traveling salesman problem (TSP) is utilized to determine welding task sequencing for a MultiWeldline-SingleLayer problem. Further, welding task sequencing for multiWeldline-MultiLayer welding is investigated and appropriate genetic algorithms are introduced. A random key genetic algorithm is also proposed to solve multi-robot welding sequencing : MultiWeldline with multi robots. Finally, the genetic algorithm are implemented for the welding task sequencing of three dimensional weld plate assemblies. Robot welding operations conforming to the algorithms are simulated in graphic detail using a robot simulation software IGRIP.

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Development and Control of a Small BLDC Motor for Entertainment Robots

  • Lee, Jong-Bae;Park, Chang-Woo;Rhyu, Sae-Hyun;Choi, Jun-Hyuk;Chung, Joong-Ki;Sung, Ha-Gyeong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1500-1505
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the design and control of a small Brushless DC (BLDC) Motor for entertainment robots. In order to control the developed BLDC motor, Adaptive Fuzzy Control (AFC) scheme via Parallel distributed Compensation(PDC) is developed for the multi- input/multi-output plant model represented by the Takagi-Sugeno(TS) model. The alternative AFC scheme is proposed to provide asymptotic tracking of a reference signal for the systems with uncertain or slowly time-varying parameters. The developed control law and adaptive law guarantee the boundedness of all signals in the closed-loop system. In addition, the plant state tracks the state of the reference model asymptotically with time for any bounded reference input signal. The suggested design technique is applied to the velocity control of a developed small BLDC motor for entertainment robots.

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An Adaptive Goal-Based Model for Autonomous Multi-Robot Using HARMS and NuSMV

  • Kim, Yongho;Jung, Jin-Woo;Gallagher, John C.;Matson, Eric T.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2016
  • In a dynamic environment autonomous robots often encounter unexpected situations that the robots have to deal with in order to continue proceeding their mission. We propose an adaptive goal-based model that allows cyber-physical systems (CPS) to update their environmental model and helps them analyze for attainment of their goals from current state using the updated environmental model and its capabilities. Information exchange approach utilizes Human-Agent-Robot-Machine-Sensor (HARMS) model to exchange messages between CPS. Model validation method uses NuSMV, which is one of Model Checking tools, to check whether the system can continue its mission toward the goal in the given environment. We explain a practical set up of the model in a situation in which homogeneous robots that has the same capability work in the same environment.

Energy Efficient Cooperative Foraging Swarm Robots Using Adaptive Behavioral Model (역할 모델의 적응적 전환을 통한 협업 채집 무리 로봇의 에너지 효율 향상)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyun;An, Jin-Ung;Ahn, Chang-Wook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2012
  • We can efficiently collect crops or minerals by operating multi-robot foraging. As foraging spaces become wider, control algorithms demand scalability and reliability. Swarm robotics is a state-of-the-art algorithm on wide foraging spaces due to its advantages, such as self-organization, robustness, and flexibility. However, high initial and operating costs are main barriers in performing multi-robot foraging system. In this paper, we propose a novel method to improve the energy efficiency of the system to reduce operating costs. The idea is to employ a new behavior model regarding role division in concert with the search space division.