• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-path channel

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Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) Coded OFDM System Using Unitary Matrix Modulation (UMM) (UMM(Unitary Matrix Modulation)을 이용한 LDPC(Low Density Parity Check) 코디드 OFDM 시스템)

  • Kim Nam Soo;Kang Hwan Min;Cho Sung Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5A
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    • pp.436-444
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    • 2005
  • Unitary matrix modulation (UMM) is investigated in multiple antennas system that is called unitary space-time modulation (USTM). In an OFDM, the diagonal components of UMM with splitting over the coherence bandwidth (UMM-S/OFDM) have been proposed. Recently LDPC code is strongly attended and studied due to simple decoding property with good error correction property. In this paper, we propose LDPC coded UMM-S/OFDM for increasing the system performance. Our proposed system can obtain frequency diversity using UMM-S/OFDM like USTM/OFDM, and large coding gain using LDPC code. The superior characteristics of the proposed UMM-S/OFDM are demonstrated by extensive computer simulations in multi-path Rayleigh fading channel.

A Study of applying Method of Unipolar-ZCD Spreading Code for LED-ID in Interference Environment (LED-ID용 간섭채널환경하에서의 단극형 ZCD확산코드 적용 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Jae-Sang;Kim, Jin-Young;Jang, Yeong-Min;Kim, Jong-Tae;Lee, Kyong-Gun;Moon, Kyung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2010
  • Recently, This paper suggests that LED-ID technique applying positioning method for LED light. also, Authors in this paper has launched this investigation earnestly. However, there are various interferences such as MPI(Multi Path Interference) by reflected waves of the surface and interfere factors by their correlation properties of the ID in LED-ID wireless channel. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a novel OOK(On-Off Keying)-CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) system using unipolar ZCD(Zero Correlation Duration) spreading code and verify the availability of the proposed system via the evaluation performance simulation.

Performance improvement of underwater target distance estimation using blind deconvolution and time of arrival method (블라인드 디컨볼루션 및 time of arrival 기법을 이용한 수중 표적 거리 추정 성능 향상 기법)

  • Han, Min Su;Choi, Jea Young;Son, Kweon;Lee, Phil Ho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.378-386
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    • 2017
  • Accurate distance measurement between maneuver target in underwater and measuring devices is required to perform quantitative test evaluation in marine weapons system R&D process. In general, the target distance is measured using a one-way ToA (Time of Arrival) method that calculates the time difference between transmitted and received signals from the two accurately synchronized devices. However, the distance estimation performance is degraded because of the multi-path environments. In this paper, the time-variant transfer function of complex underwater environment is estimated from each received data frame using RBD (Ray-based Blind Deconvolution), and the estimated time-variant transfer function is then used to get rid of the effect about complex underwater environment and to recover the data signal using PTRM (Passive Time Reversal Mirror). The result from the simulation and experimental data show that the suggested method improve the distance estimation performance when comparing with the conventional ToA method.

Relation between IBO and BER in the OFDM Communication System using Predistorter for the Nonlinear Compensation (비선형 보상을 위하여 Predistorter를 사용한 OFDM 통신 시스템에서 IBO와 BER의 관계)

  • 박주석;이강미;유흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.692-697
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    • 2004
  • OFDM system is very useful for the multi-path channel and highly bandwidth-efficient system. However, OFDM signal shows the high PAPR so that nonlinear distortion can happen in the HPA(high power amplifier). This paper studies BER performance variation according to IBO(input back off) values when the predistorter is used fur the compensation for the HPA nonlinearity. In case of the SSPA(solid state power amplifier) of nonlinearity parameter p=0.5 and IBO=0㏈, the system with predistorter is poorer than the one without predistorter. But this situation is inverted, if IBO is increased from 0㏈ to 3㏈. So, we can find that there is a threshold value of IBO for the predistorter to effectively compensate for the nonlinear SSPA when the sub-carrier number and p value are changed.

The Study of Usability Evaluation in the EPG design of Interactive TV Programs (쌍방향 TV프로그램의 EPG 디자인 사용성 평가 연구)

  • 김종덕
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 2003
  • Digital TV broadcasting technology is recognized as a very encouraging technological development by koreans because of high-definition, multi-channel and interactive services which would broaden the viewers choice and promote people's prosperity. The technological development of digital TV service is a drastic change for people's convenience and would be a major media of‘e-government’in Korea. Digital TV Program UI will affect to people's esthetic sense and information efficiency. The information search pattern in TV is different from it of computer which has lead interactive media so far This research verifies the reasonable information display method through the usability test based on former related researches. For the case study, Interactive EPG design of SkyLife is selected and reviewed. This research includes the design development of interactive EPG of DVB-MHP.

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Pre-processing Scheme for Indoor Precision Tracking Based on Beacon (비콘 기반 실내 정밀 트래킹을 위한 전처리 기법)

  • Hwang, Yu Min;Jung, Jun Hee;Shim, Issac;Kim, Tae Woo;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a pre-processing scheme for improving indoor positioning accuracy in impulsive noise channel environments. The impulsive noise can be generated by multi-path fading effects by complicated indoor structures or interference environments, which causes an increase in demodulation error probability. The proposed pre-processing scheme is performed before a triangulation method to calculate user's position, and providing reliable input data demodulated from a received signal to the triangulation method. Therefore, we studied and proposed an adaptive threshold function for mitigation of the impulsive noise based on wavelet denoising. Through results of computer simulations for the proposed scheme, we confirmed that Bit Error Rate and Signal-to-Noise Ratio performance is improved compared to conventional schemes.

Novel allocation method of tiles in Subchannel for I/Q imbalances Estimation in WiBro uplink (WiBro 상량링크에서 I/Q 불균형 성분을 추정하기 위한 새로운 부채널 할당 방식)

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Jin, Young-Hwan;Ahn, Jae-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.11A
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    • pp.1146-1153
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we analyze the I/Q imbalances effects at the WiBro uplimk when using direct-conversion RF transceiver. If I/Q imbalance exists, the transmit signal is spread over two sbcarriers. As a result, phenomenon of performance reducing is produced. Contrary to OFDM system in which one user uses all subcarrier, symmetrical two subcarriers are assigned other users in OFDMA system. I/Q imbalances elements can't be estimated such a conventional allocation method of tiles in subchannel and compensated. In order to solve the problem, We propose a new method in order that symmetrical two subcarriers are assigned one user. If novel method is applied, we can estimate I/Q imbalances and compensate distortion received signal. As a result, we can obtain a performance similar performance when I/Q imbalances is not existed. Also, if proper detection methods are used, we get the effect of performance improvement, because of diversity gain what is happened due to combining I/Q imbalances with multi path fading channel.

A Study on Calculation of Protection Ratio for Interference Analysis in Fixed Radio Relay Networks (고정 무선중계 망의 간섭 분석을 위한 보호비 계산에 대한 연구)

  • Suh Kyoung-Whoan;Lee Joohwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.1 s.343
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2006
  • This paper suggests an efficient method of protection ratio(PR) calculation and shows some results of point-to-point radio relay system for frequency coordination. The proposed PR can be expressed as a function of C/N of modulation scheme, noise-to-interference ratio(N/I), multiple interference allowance, fade margins of multi-Path and rain attenuation and net filter discrimination. And PR calculation is performed in view of fade margin, modulation scheme, distance, and interference for actual point-to-point radio relay frequency. According to results for 6.2 GHz, 64-QAM and 60 km at BER 10-6, fade margin and co-channel Protection ratio reveal 41.1dB and 74.9 dB, respectively The merit of presented method provides a systematic and easy calculation by means of PR correction factor related with various parameters and can apply the same concept to frequency coordination of millimeter wave radio relay system.

A Study on the Underwater Acoustic Communication with Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (직접 수열 대역확산 방식을 이용한 수중음향통신 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Ki-Man;Son, Yoon-Jun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.643-647
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we study the application of DSSS(Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum) in underwater acoustic communication for robust the ISI(Inter-Symbol Interference. We confirm the application of DSSS in underwater acoustic communication in underwater by the simulation with underwater channel impulse response and experiment. As a simulation result, the BER of QPSK technique is $1.14{\times}10^{-1}$ and the BER of DSSS technique is $6.73{\times}10^{-3}$. And we performed the experiment of DSSS technique in underwater. As a experiment result, the BER of QPSK technique is $3.19{\times}10^{-1}$ and the BER of DSSS technique is $5.17{\times}10^{-4}$.

Alamouti MIMO-OFDM-based analysis in the vertical channel of the underwater communication (수중통신의 수직채널에서 Alamouti 기반 MIMO-OFDM 분석)

  • Cho, Byung-Lok;Maeng, Gi-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5571-5578
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we analyzed Alamouti based the MIMO-OFDM system in an underwater vertical communication channels. These in consideration both the transmission loss the multipath loss which is suitable for underwater environment are necessary method to improve the efficiency and communication performance in underwater communication. This paper is modeled in an environment that caused the error, considered each simulated the multi-path loss, transmission loss, the Doppler spread in order to implement a practical communication environment and simulated through the MIMO-OFDM system of Alamouti STBC method. The MIMO-OFDM system 2Tx-2Rx of Alamouti STBC scheme in underwater vertical communication system is obtained about 3~5 dB gain as compare with its 2Tx-1Rx scheme with reference $10^{-3}$ BER.