• 제목/요약/키워드: multi interface

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Protection Management for Guaranteed User-Driven Virtual Circuit Services in Dynamic Multi-domain Environments: Design Issues and Challenges

  • Lim, Huhnkuk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.369-379
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    • 2015
  • Fault management of virtualized network environments using user-driven network provisioning systems (NPSs) is crucial for guaranteeing seamless virtual network services irrespective of physical infrastructure impairment. The network service interface (NSI) of the Open Grid Forum reflects the need for a common standard management API for the reservation and provisioning of user-driven virtual circuits (VCs) across global networks. NSI-based NPSs (that is, network service agents) can be used to compose user-driven VCs for mission-critical applications in a dynamic multi-domain. In this article, we first attempt to outline the design issues and challenges faced when attempting to provide mission-critical applications using dynamic VCs with a protection that is both user-driven and trustworthy in a dynamic multi-domain environment, to motivate work in this area of research. We also survey representative works that address inter-domain VC protection and qualitatively evaluate them and current NSI against the issues and challenges.

제스처 및 음성 인식을 이용한 윈도우 시스템 제어에 관한 연구 (Study about Windows System Control Using Gesture and Speech Recognition)

  • 김주홍;진성일이남호이용범
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1289-1292
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    • 1998
  • HCI(human computer interface) technologies have been often implemented using mouse, keyboard and joystick. Because mouse and keyboard are used only in limited situation, More natural HCI methods such as speech based method and gesture based method recently attract wide attention. In this paper, we present multi-modal input system to control Windows system for practical use of multi-media computer. Our multi-modal input system consists of three parts. First one is virtual-hand mouse part. This part is to replace mouse control with a set of gestures. Second one is Windows control system using speech recognition. Third one is Windows control system using gesture recognition. We introduce neural network and HMM methods to recognize speeches and gestures. The results of three parts interface directly to CPU and through Windows.

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A Wide Input Range Active Multi-pulse Rectifier For Utility Interface Of Power Electronic Converters

  • Hahn Jaehong;Enjeti Prasad N.;Park In-Gyu
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.512-517
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a wide input range active multi-pulse rectifier for utility interface of power electronic converters is proposed. The scheme combines multi-pulse method using a V-A transformer and boost rectifier modules. A current control scheme for the rectifier modules is proposed to achieve sinusoidal line currents in the utility input over a wide input range of input voltage and output load conditions. A design example is included for a 208V to 460V input, $700V_{dc}$ do 10kW output rectifier system. Simulation results are shown.

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TWO-LAYER MULTI-PARAMETERIZED SCHWARZ ALTERNATING METHOD FOR 3D-PROBLEM

  • KIM, SANG-BAE
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제34권5_6호
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    • pp.383-395
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    • 2016
  • The convergence rate of a numerical procedure based on Schwarz Alternating Method (SAM) for solving elliptic boundary value problems depends on the selection of the interface conditions applied on the interior boundaries of the overlapping subdomains. It has been observed that the Robin condition (mixed interface condition), controlled by a parameter, can optimize SAM's convergence rate. In [8], one formulated the twolayer multi-parameterized SAM and determined the optimal values of the multi-parameters to produce the best convergence rate for one-dimensional elliptic boundary value problems. Two-dimensional implementation was presented in [10]. In this paper, we present an implementation for threedimensional problem.

멀티센서신호 인터페이스용 Custom IC를 위한 CMOS 회로 설계 (CMOS Circuits for Multi-Sensor Interface Custom IC)

  • 조영창;최평;손병기
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 1994
  • 본 논문에서는 멀티센서 신호처리용 집적회로를 구성하였다. 제안된 회로는 멀티센서 신호 선택을 위한 아날로그 멀티플렉서, 노이즈 제거와 신호증폭을 위한 능동 필터, 디지탈 신호처리부와의 인터페이스를 위한 샘플-홀드 회로 등으로 구성하였다. 이러한 기능회로들을 CMOS 트랜지스터로 설계하여 집적화를 가능케 하였으며, 이로 인해 멀티센서 신호처리 시스템의 저소비전력화, 소형화를 구현케하였다.

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산화막과 금속박막 계면에서의 adhesion 개선을 위한 열처리 (Annealing for Improving adhesion between Metal layer and Oxide layer)

  • 김응수
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2002
  • The adhesion effect between the oxide layer and the metal layer has been studied by RTP anneal. Two types of oxides, BPSG and P-TEOS, were used as a bottom layer under multi-layered metal film. We observe the interface between oxide and metal layer using SEM (scanning electron microscopy), TEM (transmission electron microscopy), AES (auger electron spectroscopy). Adhesion failure was occurred by interfacial reaction between the BPSG oxide and the multi-layered metal film at 650"C RTP anneal. The phosphorus rich layer was observed at interface between BPSG oxide and metal layer by AES and TEM measurements. On the other hand adhesion was a)ways good in the sample used P-TEOS oxide as a bottom layer. We have known that adhesion between BPSG and multi-layered metal film was improved when the sample was annealed below $650^{\circ}C$.TEX>.

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MULTI-PARAMETERIZED SCHWARZ ALTERNATING METHOD FOR 3D-PROBLEM

  • Kim, Sang-Bae
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제33권1_2호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2015
  • The convergence rate of a numerical procedure based on Schwarz Alternating Method(SAM) for solving elliptic boundary value problems depends on the selection of the interface conditions applied on the interior boundaries of the overlapping subdomains. It has been observed that the Robin condition (mixed interface condition), controlled by a parameter, can optimize SAM's convergence rate. In [7], one formulated the multi-parameterized SAM and determined the optimal values of the multi-parameters to produce the best convergence rate for one-dimensional elliptic boundary value problems. Two-dimensional implementation was presented in [8]. In this paper, we present an implementation for three-dimensional problem.

2차원 다영역 문제의 경계적분 해석 (Analysis of Two-dimensional Multi-regions Problem Using Boundary Integral Equation Method)

  • 임의수;이향범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 A
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an analysis of 2-dimensional(2-D) multi-regions problem using boundary integral equation method(BIEM). When compared with finite element method(FEM), there are only a few unknown variables in BIEM because it implements numerical analysis only for the surface or boundary of a model. As a result, a lot of computational memory and time can be saved. Procedure to analyze 2-D multi-regions problem using potentials and its derivatives in a boundary as unknown variables, first, numerical analysis is performed for each of subregions. And then interface continuity condition is applied to the interface between them and Gauss Quadrature Formula are adopted to solve singular integral in a boundary in this paper.

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다중 뷰 편집환경을 위한 점진적 다중진입 지원 파서에 대한 연구 (A Study of Incremental and Multiple Entry Support Parser for Multi View Editing Environment)

  • 염세훈;방혜자
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2018
  • As computer performance and needs of user convenience increase, computer user interface are also changing. This changes had great effects on software development environment. In past, text editors like vi or emacs on UNIX OS were the main development environment. These editors are very strong to edit source code, but difficult and not intuitive compared to GUI(Graphical User Interface) based environment and were used by only some experts. Moreover, the trends of software development environment was changed from command line to GUI environment and GUI Editor provides usability and efficiency. As a result, the usage of text based editor had decreased. However, because GUI based editor use a lot of computer resources, computer performance and efficiency are decreasing. The more contents are, the more time to verify and display the contents it takes. In this paper, we provide a new parser that provide multi view editing, incremental parsing and multiple entry of abstract syntax tree.

감성적 멀티미디어와 감성 인터페이스 (Empathic MultiMedia and Sensible Interface)

  • 이구형
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 1998년도 춘계학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 1998
  • 미래를 예측하는 가장 정확한 방법은 미래를 창조하는 것이다. 본 논문은 멀지않은 미래를 창조하는 것이다. 본 논문은 멀지않은 미래에 우리 앞에 놓일 기술과 제품에 대한 예측과 창조를 위하여 연구된 결과이다. 인간의 생활을 풍요롭게 할 수 있는 기술롸 제품을 인간 중심으로, 인간에게 만족스럽게 개발하기 위해서 인간의 생활 특성과 함께 기계화 인간 사이의 관계를 새롭게 정리하였다. 또 인간의 COMMUNICATION생활에서 그 비중을 급속히 증가시켜 가고 있는 Haman-Machine(Computer) Interaction에 대한 정밀한 고찰을 통하여 인간 중심의 Human-Machine Interaction 을 가능하게 할 Interface로서의 MultiMedia개념을 도출하였다. 개인의 감성은 감정과 구분되는 심리 변화로, 감정에 비하여 강도는 약하나 일상 생활에서 개인의 생각과 행동에 중요한 영향을 미친다. 감성은 외부의 감각자극에 대하여 직관적이고 반사적으로 발생되며, 개인의 생활경험과 상황에 따라 다양하게 변화된다. 제품에 대한 소비자의 욕구는 단순한 보유욕구에서 비교우위욕구, 사용성 욕구를 거쳐 감성욕구로 변환된다. 미래의 인간 생활에 필요한 기술과 제품은 인간의 COMMUNICATION생활과 감성 특성을 반영하여 감성적 MultiMedia 와 감성인터페이스의 개념으로 창조되었다.

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