• Title/Summary/Keyword: mppt

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Comparison and Analysis of Maximum Power Point Tracking for PCS (태양광 인버터 최대 출력점 추적제어의 비교분석)

  • Cha, Han-Ju;Wei, Xia;Lee, Sang-Hoi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.263-265
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    • 2009
  • In order to improve the output efficiency of the PV system, we adopt maximum power point tracking(MPPT) techniques. This paper analyzes a two-mode MPPT method based on the variable step size incremental conductance method and constant voltage MPPT method. Compared with the conventional MPPT method, the proposed method can effectively improve the MPPT speed and maximize the efficiency with the irradiation and temperature changing. In this paper, a theoretical analysis is provided and feasibility of this method is proved by simulation.

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Sensorless MPPT Control of a Grid-Connected Wind Power System Using a Neuro-Fuzzy Controller (뉴로-퍼지 제어기를 이용한 계통연계형 풍력발전 시스템의 센서리스 MPPT 제어)

  • Lee, Hyun-Hee;Choi, Dae-Keun;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.484-493
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    • 2011
  • The MPPT algorithm using neuro-fuzzy controller is proposed to improve the performance of fuzzy controller in this paper. The width of membership function and fuzzy rule have an effect on the performance of fuzzy controller. The neuro-fuzzy controller has the response characteristic which is superior to the existing fuzzy controller, because of using the optimal width of the fuzzy membership function through the neural learning. The superior control characteristic of a proposed algorithm is confirmed through simulation and experiment results.

MPPT controller using a single current sensor for multiple module-integrated PV converters (단일 전류센서를 이용한 다중 모듈 컨버터에서의 출력전력 MPPT제어)

  • Jeon, Young-Tae;Choi, Byung-Min;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 다중 모듈 통합형 태양광 발전 시스템의 발전 단가를 낮추기 위한 MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) 방법에 관한 것이다. 기존의 다중 모듈 통합형 태양광 발전 시스템에서는 각 모듈마다 MPPT 동작을 필요로 하기 때문에 전류센서와 전압센서를 모두 사용하며, 이는 발전 단가를 상승시키는 원인 중 하나가 된다. 본 논문에서는 시스템의 제작비용을 낮추기 위하여 다중 모듈 통합형 태양광 발전 시스템에서 상대적으로 가격이 비싼 전류센서의 사용을 줄여, 여러 개의 모듈에서도 하나의 전류센서만을 사용하는 MPPT 방법을 제안하고 PSIM 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 입증하고자 한다.

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An Improved Power Point Tracking Algorithm Using Optimization Method (최적화 방법을 이용한 MPPT 알고리즘의 개선)

  • Park, Jun-Young;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.375-376
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    • 2015
  • 태양광 시스템은 낮 시간 동안에만 사용할 수 있기 때문에 사용시간이 제한적이다. 이 제한적인 시간 내에 최대의 효율을 발휘하기 위해서 태양광 시스템은 주로 최대전력지점 추종(MPPT) 방법을 사용한다. 결국 MPPT 방법에 따라서 전체 시스템의 효율이 영향을 받을 수 있다. 본 논문은 황금분할법으로 최대전력지점(MPP)을 추종하는 새로운 MPPT 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안방법의 성능은 결정형 PV 패널 MSX120을 이용하여 기존의 MPPT방법인 P&O 방법을 제안방법과 비교하며, 제안방법의 성능의 검증은 기존방법과 시스템의 효율 및 MPP를 추종하는 속도를 비교하여 평가하였다. 그 결과 제안방법의 효율 및 MPP추종속도가 개선됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Current sensorless MPPT for PV-AC module flyback inverter (PV-AC 모듈형 플라이백 인버터의 전류 센서리스 MPPT제어기법)

  • Choi, Bong-Yeon;Kim, Young-Ho;Ji, Young-Hyok;Lee, Tae-Won;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.49-50
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    • 2012
  • Maximum power point tracking(MPPT) algorithm is needed in PV AC module power conditioning system because of the nonlinear current-voltage characteristics. Conventional MPPT algorithm is required to know PV-module output current and voltage. Thus, PV-AC module must have voltage and current sensor. In this paper, a current-sensorless MPPT algorithm, which uses only the voltage sensor, is presented for Flyback inverter.

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FPGA based POS MPPT Control for a Small Scale Charging System of PV-nickel Metal Hydride Battery (FPGA를 이용한 소형 태양광 발전 니켈 수소 전지 충전 시스템의 POS MPPT 제어)

  • Lee, Hyo-Guen;Seo, Hyo-Ryong;Kim, Gyeong-Hun;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the small scale photovoltaic (PV) electronic devices are drawing attention as the upcoming PV generation system. The PV system is commonly used in small scale PV applications such as LED lighting and cell phone. This paper proposes photovoltaic output sensorless (POS) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control for a small scale charging system of PV-nickel metal hydride battery using field-programmable gate array (FPGA) controller. A converter is connected to a small scale PV cell and battery, and performs the POS MPPT at the battery terminal current instead of being at the PV cell output voltage and current. The FPGA controller and converter operate based on POS MPPT method. The experimental results show that the nickel metal hydride battery is charged by the maximum PV output power.

Optimum MPPT Control Period and Perturbation Voltage Analysis for PV Panel based on Real Wether Condition (실제 날씨에 대응한 PV 패널의 최적 MPPT 제어주기와 변량전압 분석)

  • Ryu, Danbi;Kim, Yong-Jung;Kim, Hyosung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 2019
  • 태양광발전시스템은 최대의 전력을 생산하기 위하여 PV 패널의 운전을 최대전력점에서 동작하게 하는 MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) 제어가 필요하다. 그중 대표적인 방법인 P&O(Perturb and Observe) 알고리즘은 전류와 전압을 측정하여 계산된 전력의 값이 최대가 되는 전압의 운전점을 찾는다. 그러나 센서의 측정오차로 인하여 발전전력의 계산 및 전압의 제어에 불규칙한 오차가 발생하여 정확한 MPP 운전점을 찾지 못하는 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 전형적인 맑은 날씨와 흐린 날씨에서 취득한 일사량 데이터와 전류 및 전압 센서의 오차를 고려하여 P&O 알고리즘에 의한 전력 생산량을 시뮬레이션 한다. 시뮬레이션 분석을 통해 실제 날씨 및 센서허용오차 조건에서 MPPT 목표 효율을 극대화할 수 있는 최적의 MPPT 제어주기와 변량전압의 크기를 제시한다.

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A Novel MPPT Control of IPMSM Drive for Solar Vehicle (Solar Vehicle을 위한 IPMSM 드라이브의 새로운 MPPT 제어)

  • Jang, Mi-Geum;Choi, Jung-Sik;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 2011
  • The solar vehicle is in the spotlight in the eco-friendly aspect of photovoltaic system using unlimited solar energy. The solar vehicle uses energy of photovoltaic and battery. The solar vehicle uses stored energy in battery when photovoltaic power is lower than consumption power by solar vehicle and if photovoltaic power is higher than consumption power by solar vehicle then photovoltaic power is stored to battery. To improve use efficiency of photovoltaic, the researches about MPPT method to operate maximum power point and interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM)drive system using photovoltaic is necessary. This paper proposes MPPT control algorithm for solar vehicle using new fuzzy control(NFC). In this paper, to reduce switching loss, the DC-DC converter is omitted. The NFC controller can be use instead of PO. The NFC controller is performed MPPT control using solar cell voltage and q -axis current of IPMSM. The output of NFC is command q -axis current of IPMSM and this current is operated IPMSM. The response characteristics of algorithm proposed in this paper is compared response characteristics of conventional PO method by PSIM program and validity of this paper prove using this result.

MPPT Control of Photovoltaic using VS-PO Method (VS-PO 방법을 이용한 태양광 발전의 MPPT 제어)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2015
  • A I-V and P-V characteristic of solar cell is changed to nonlinear by radiation and temperature. Therefore, to use efficiently PV system, operating point of PV system is must operate at maximum power point always. A performance of conventional the PO and the IC method is depend on the step size. So it has weakness which is must select optimal step size. Also, MPPT control applying PI and fuzzy control is not expected satisfactory performance, because of PI controller has fixed gain and fuzzy control has cumulative error by an integral calculus. Therefore, this paper proposes the VS-PO(Variable Stepsize - Perturbation & Observation) MPPT control that is automatically adjusted the step size according to the operating conditions. The VS-PO MPPT method proposed in this paper analyzes control characteristic about condition of radiation and compares with conventional methods. The validity of this paper proves using this results.

Development of Tracking Method and MPPT Controller of Photovoltaic System (태양광 발전 시스템의 추적식 및 MPPT 제어기 개발)

  • Jung, Dong-Hwa;Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2007
  • This paper is proposed a novel method that computed approximately maximum power of photovoltaic system and solar tracking method. Proposed novel is linear reoriented coordinates method(LRCM), this paper is proposed new mathematical dynamic model using LRMC and DC dynamic equation. LRCM has the advantage that is decreased calculating time, decides optimal voltage and maximum power that generates continually. Furthermore solar tracking method is improved over 50[%] photovoltaic efficiency than fixed method. This paper is proposed MPPT using LRCM and solar tracking method using program method that is adequate domestic conditions, prove verify of proposed method through experiment.