• Title/Summary/Keyword: moving reaction

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Mechanism and Control of Reaction Force Compensation of XY Linear Motion Stage System (XY 선형 모션 스테이지 시스템의 반발력 보상 기구와 제어)

  • Cho, Kyu-Jung;Choi, Dong-Soo;Ahn, Hyeong-Joon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.599-607
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a reaction-force compensation system for an XY linear motion stage, without an additional external isolation structure or extra motors, is developed. This system consists of a movable magnet track, a spring, a dummy weight, and a dedicated sensor module that measures the relative positions of the movable magnet track with respect to the motor coil. The reaction force compensation system is modeled, and simulations are carried out to optimize design parameters such as the moving distance of the magnet track, the transmission force, the dummy weight, and the allowed size of the mechanism. An XY linear motion stage is built, incorporating the reaction force compensation system, and the performance of the system is verified experimentally. For acceleration and deceleration values of 10 m/$s^2$, 85% of the reaction force is absorbed by the reaction force compensation system.

The Prediction System of Emotional Reaction to Gaits Using MAX SCRIPT (맥스 스크립트를 이용한 감성적 걸음걸이 예측 시스템)

  • Jeong, Jae-Wook
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • A perceptual reaction to human being's gaits has "regularity" that possibly obtains sympathy among people. This thesis is in the vein of the study that performs the research on the quantificational extraction of the regularity, reconstitute the result, and apply it to controlling behavior. The purpose of this thesis lies in assuring the validity of the future research by demonstrating the following hypothesis: when the physical numerical values of the gait "A" whose perceptual reaction is "a" and those of the gait "B" whose perceptual reaction is "b" are arbitrarily blended, the perceptual reaction to this blended gait also corresponds to the blend of "a" and "b", "a/b". I blended the samples of two types of gaits in the form of Bipeds using the EAM made by 3D Studio Max Script. Blending outcomes were obtained successfully for four times out of the six tries in total. It implies that without utilizing other methods such as Motion Capturing, the basic Bipeds data itself has an enough capability to generate various gaits of Bipeds. Although the present research targets only the Bipeds samples equipped with the 1Cycle moving condition of arms and legs, I acknowledge that a tool that makes blending possible under various moving conditions is necessary for a completed system.

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Current Control Simulation Research of Moving Coil Type Linear Oscillatory A (가동코일형 LOA 전류제어 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Jang, S.M.;Kwon, C.;Jeong, S.S.;Lee, S.L.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.614-616
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the current control simulation of the Linear Oscillatory Actuator and then, the dynamic simulation algorithm considering the armature reaction effect. Thirdly, the control algorithm is proposed to reciprocate a load without mechanical spring at the required stroke and position.

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Study on the Strategy of Numerical Modeling for Hybrid Combustion (하이브리드 연소의 수치 모델링 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Changjin;Kim, Jinkon;Moon, Heejang
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a numerical modeling approach to simulate the hybrid combustion phenomena. From the physical understandings of hybrid combustion, the computational domain was separated into three regions: the solid fuel, gas phase reactive flow, and the interface between solid and fluid. Moreover, for the accurate calculation, computational grids for these regions was generated at every time step considering the instantaneous moving interface which are governed by the balance equations using thermal pyrolysis. In the domain of reactive flow, by virtue of diffusion flame structure, turbulent combustion modeling was introduced using either mixture fraction approach or mean reaction rate approach.

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A Workspace Analysis Method of Multi-Legged Walking Robot in the Velocity Domain (다족 보행로봇의 속도작업공간 해석)

  • 이지홍;전봉환
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with a workspace analysis of multi-legged walking robots in velocity domain(velocity workspace analysis). Noting that when robots are holding the same object in multiple cooperating robotic arm system the kinematic structure of the system is basically the same with that of a multi-legged walking robot standing on the ground, we invented a way ot applying the technique for multiple arm system to multi-legged walking robot. An important definition of reaction velocity is made and the bounds of velocities achievable by the moving body with multi-legs is derived from the given bounds on the capabilities of actuators of each legs through Jacobian matrix for given robot configuration. After some assumption of hard-foot-condition is adopted as a contact model between feet of robot and the ground, visualization process for the velocity workspace is proposed. Also, a series of application examples will be presented including continuous walking gaits as well as several different stationary posture of legged walking robots, which validate the usefulness of the proposed technique.

A Visualization of the Propane/Air Premixed Flame Interacting with an Ultrasonic Standing-wave by Schlieren Photography (정상초음파가 개재하는 프로판/공기 예혼합화염의 슐리렌기법에 의한 가시화)

  • Lee, Sang Shin;Kim, Jeong Soo;Lee, Do Hyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2013
  • An investigation into the influence of ultrasonic standing wave on the structural behavior of propane/air premixed flame has been made to get a clue to the combustion reaction acceleration and combustion instability. Visualization technique utilizing the Schlieren photography was employed for the observation of structural variation of the flame reaction zone. Evolutionary characteristics of the flame front were caught by the high-speed Schlieren image, through which local flame velocity of the moving front were analyzed in detail.

Stroke and Position Control for Springless LOA (Springless LOA를 이용한 스트로크 및 포지션 제어)

  • Jang, S.M.;Kwon, C.;Jeong, S.S.;Lee, S.L.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.87-89
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    • 2001
  • The unbalanced reciprocation force due to armature reaction field decreases the advantage of moving coil linear motor, such as a high degree of linearity and controllability in the force and motion control. This paper firstly describes the coil inductance, and the unbalanced force. Secondly, the dynamic simulation algorithm considering the armature reaction effect and variable inductance is proposed. Thirdly, the control algorithm is proposed to reciprocate a load without mechanical spring at the required stroke and position. Finally, the validity of the proposed algorithm is confirmed by experiments.

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Analysis on the Characteristics of the Superconducting Electrodynamic Suspension According to the Variation of the Ground Conductor (지상도체 변화에 따른 초전도 반발식 자기부상 특성 해석)

  • Bae, Duck-Kweon;Cho, Han-Wook;Lee, Jong-Min;Han, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Chang-Young;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1159_1160
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the numerical simulation results on the supercodnucting electrodynamic suspension (EDS) simulator according to the variation of the ground conductor. The levitation force of the EDS system is formed by the reaction between the moving magnet and the fixed ground conductor. The possible way to simulate the EDS system were simulated in this paper by using finite element method (FEM). The static type simulator which consists of the fixed magnet, the fixed ground conductor and the ac current supply system. To verify the characteristics of high speed EDS system with the moving type simulator heavy, large and fast moving ground conductor is needed. The static type simulator can get the characteristics of the high speed EDS system by applying equivalent ac current to velocity, therefore it does not need large moving part. The static type EDS simulator, which can consist of an HTS magnet, the fixed ground conductor(s), an AC power supply and the measuring devices, also test the effect of the shape of the ground conductor easily. The plate type ground conductor made stronger levitation force than ring type ground conductor. Although the outer diameter 335 mm ring type ground conductor (Ring3) was larger than the outer diameter 235 mm ground conductor (Ring2), the levitation force by Ring2 was stronger than that by Ring3. From the calculation results on this paper, the consideration of the magnetic flux distribution according to the levitation height should be included in the process of the ground conductor design.

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Growth Characteristics of Micro Carbon Structures Fabricated by Laser-Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition (레이저 국소증착법에 의한 탄소 미세 구조물의 제조시 성장특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Beom;Lee, Seon-Gyu;Lee, Jong-Hyeon;Jeong, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.106-115
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    • 2002
  • Growth characteristics of micro carbon structures fabricated by laser-assisted chemical vapor deposition are studied. Argon ion laser and ethylene were used as the energy source and reaction gas, respectively, to grow micro carbon rod through pyrolytic decomposition of the reaction gas. Experiments were performed at various conditions to investigate the influence of process parameters on growth characteristics such as the diameter or growth rate of the micro carbon rod with respect to reaction gas pressure and incident laser power. Reaction gas pressure in experiments ranges from 200 to 600Torr and the incident laser power from 0.3 to 3.8W. For these conditions, the diameter of the rod increases linearly with respect to the laser power but is almost independent of the reaction gas pressure. Growth rate of the rod changes little with gas pressure when the laser power remains below IW. For a constant reaction gas pressure, the growth rate increase with Increasing laser power, but the rate of increase decreases gradually, implying that the chemical vapor deposition condition changes from a kinetically-limited regime to a mass-transport-limited regime. When the carbon rod was grown at near threshold laser power, a very smooth surface is obtained on the rod. By continuously moving the focusing lens in the direction of growth, a micro carbon rod with a diameter of 287${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and aspect ratio of 100 was fabricated..

Helicopter Landing Gear Ground Reaction Simulation (헬리콥터 강착장치 시뮬레이션)

  • 최형식;전향식;오경륜;배중원;남기욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2004
  • Landing gear force reaction module is important for aircraft take off and landing simulation. But usually this modulo is not accounted for control law design simulation. because it does not affect the flying quality of aircraft. Now a days, this module is getting more important according to the increase of needs for training purpose simulation and specific control law design such as unmaned aircraft landing on the moving platform. In this paper 1DOF mass spring simple force system per gear was accepted.

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