• Title/Summary/Keyword: moving picture quality

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Overview and Performance Analysis of the Emerging Scalable Video Coding (스케일러블 비디오 부호화의 개요 및 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Hae-Chul;Lee, Kyung-Il;Kang, Jung-Woo;Bae, Seong-Jun;Yoo, Jeong-Ju
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.542-554
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    • 2007
  • Seamless streaming of multimedia content via heterogeneous networks to viewers using a variety of devices has been a desire for many multimedia services, for which the multimedia contents should be adapted to usage environments such as network characteristics, terminal capabilities, and user preferences. Scalability in video coding is one of attractive features to meet dynamically changing requirements of heterogeneous networks. Currently a new scalable video coding (SVC) is standardizing in the Joint Video Team (JVT) of the ISO/IEC Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) and the ITU-T Video Coding Experts Group (VCEG), which will be released as Extension 3 of H.264/MPEG-4 AVC. In this paper, we introduce new technologies of SVC and evaluate performance of it especially regarding on overhead bit-rate and coding efficiency to support spatial, temporal, and quality scalability.

Moving From Traditional to Society 5.0: Case study by Online Transportation Business

  • MASHUR, Razak;GUNAWAN, Bata Ilyas;FITRIANY, FITRIANY;ASHOER, Muhammad;HIDAYAT, Muhammad;ADITYA, Halim Perdana Kusuma Putra
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - Capturing the shifting consumer behavior perspective on online transportation network performance in Indonesia, this study aims to empirically examine the impact of electronic customer relationship management (e-CRM) and e-service quality on customer e-satisfaction and e-loyalty. Research design, data, and methodology - A quantitative approach was applied, and then we determined the respondents who met the predetermined criterion by using purposive sampling method. In total, 167 online transportation customer in Indonesia participated in this electronic questionnaire survey. To tested the collected data, Partial Least Square (PLS) - (SEM) analytical tools were employed. Results and Findings - There are five hypotheses proposed in this study and state that only one hypothesis is rejected, The dominant relationship between variables in the hypothesis is shown in the variable relationship of e-service quality on e-satisfaction. CRM, Service Quality, Satisfaction and Loyalty implemented comprehensively in cyberspace provides a clear picture for academics but also for practitioners who are struggling in the service industry that specifically appoints online transportation business. The findings of this research provide both managerial and theoretical implications to maintain customer e-loyalty in online transportation network business environment in Indonesia.

Design on MPEC2 AAC Decoder

  • NOH, Jin Soo;Kang, Dongshik;RHEE, Kang Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1567-1570
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array) implementation of the AAC(Advanced Audio Coding) decoder. On modern computer culture, according to the high quality data is required in multimedia systems area such as CD, DAT(Digital Audio Tape) and modem. So, the technology of data compression far data transmission is necessity now. MPEG(Moving Picture Experts Group) would be a standard of those technology. MPEG-2 AAC is the availableness and ITU-R advanced coding scheme far high quality audio coding. This MPEG-2 AAC audio standard allows ITU-R 'indistinguishable' quality according to at data rates of 320 Kbit/sec for five full-bandwidth channel audio signals. The compression ratio is around a factor of 1.4 better compared to MPEG Layer-III, it gets the same quality at 70% of the titrate. In this paper, for a real time processing MPEG2 AAC decoding, it is implemented on FPGA chip. The architecture designed is composed of general DSP(Digital Signal Processor). And the Processor designed is coded using VHDL language. The verification is operated with the simulator of C language programmed and ECAD tool.

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A Study on Motion Estimator Design Using Bit Plane (비트 플레인을 이용한 움직임 추정기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박종진;이권철;김은원;조원경
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2000
  • Among the compression methods of moving picture information, a motion estimation method is used to remove time-repeating. The Block Matching Algorithm in motion estimation methods is the commonest one. In recent days, it is required the more advanced high quality in many image processing fields, for example HDTV, etc. Therefore, we have to accomplish not by means of Partial Search Algorithm, but by means of Full Search Algorithm in Block Matching Algorithm. In this paper, it is suggested a structure that reduce total calculation quantity and size, because the structure using Bit Plane select and use only 3bit of 8bit luminance signal.

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A Study on the Hierachical Coding of the Angiography by Using the Scalable Structure in the MPACS System (MPACS 시스템에서 Scalable 구조를 이용한 심장 조영상의 계층적 부호화에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Oh;Jung, Jae-Woo;Ahn, Jin-Ho;Park, Jong-Kwan;Shin, Joon-In;Park, Sang-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1995 no.05
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we propose an effective coding method of the angiography by using the scalable structure in the frequency domain for MPACS(Medical Picture Archiving and Communication System). We employed the subband decomposition method and MPEG-2 system which is the international standard coding method of the general moving picture. After the subband decomposition is applied to split an input image into 4 bands in the spatial frequency domain, the motion compensated DPCM coding method of MPEG-2 is carried out for each subband. As a result, an easily controllable coding Structure is accomplished by composing the compound hit stream for each subband group. Follows are the simulation results of the proposed sheme for the angiography. A scalable structure which can be easily controlled for a loss of transmission or the band limit can be accomplisbed in the MPEG-2 stucture by the subband decomposition minimizing the side information. And by reducing the search area of the motion vector between -4 and 3, the processing speed of a codec is enhanced by more than two times without a loss of the picture quality compare with the conventional DCT coefficients decompositon method. And the processing speed is considerably improved in the case of the parallel construction of each subband in the hardware.

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Dynamic Control of DCT Coefficients for Image Quality Improvement (화질 개선을 위한 DCT 계수의 동적 제어)

  • Im, Yong-Soon;Lee, Keun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.7
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 1999
  • of a block if the method uses the quantization parameter depending on the bitrate control, and consequently it influence the image quality of video. In this paper, we propose a new method using the following three steps : calculating an averaging (Average of Sum, AS) value in each pixel's block of images, earning an average value of differences between each pixels and As (Differential Averaging Block Pixels, DABP), and finally achieving an improved coefficient values by the DABP and DCT coefficients. Simulation results show that the quality of moving picture could be improved by the proposed method.

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Hardware Configuration and Paradox Measurement for the Determination of Arrow Trajectory (화살의 이동궤적을 위한 하드웨어 구성 및 패러독스 측정)

  • Jeong, Yeong-Sang;Yu, Jung-Won;Lee, Han-Soo;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.459-464
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    • 2012
  • The point of impact, the shot group, and the flight traces depend on the combination of unique features which decide moving traces of the arrow (paradox of the archer, length of the arrow shaft, weight, angle of the feather, and spline of the arrow shaft). The more dense the impact points in the shot group and the earlier elimination of paradox of the archer, the higher assessment is given for the product. However, there is no way to objectively assess the efficiency and quality of the arrow, and there is no numeric data to be used as the basis for comparison with other products. Although capturing the images of flying arrow using a high-speed motion picture camera is possible, we are limited to observation from specific view angle only. Hence, the criteria for efficiency and quality assessment are mostly based on subjective opinions of experts or hunters, or review on consumers' remarks. In this paper, we propose a hardware composition that are based on three detection frames consisting of line lasers and photo diode arrays without the high-speed motion picture camera. Predicated on measured coordinates data, a nobel method for the archer's paradox measurement, a key parameter that determine the arrow's trajectory, and corresponding numerical analysis model is proposed.

The Design and Implementation of Adaptive Contrast Enhancement Device for High Resolution LCD TV (고해상도 LCD TV를 위한 적응형 콘트라스트 향상 장치의 설계 및 구현)

  • Seo, Burm-Suk;Kwon, Byung-Heon;Hwang, Byung-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we implemented the Real Time Contrast Enhancer for image quality enhancement of moving picture. Also we proposed adaptive contrast control method that use mean and variance of input video signal. The Designed the contrast Enhancer is measured in comparison with conventional pictures and interfaced to 30inch TFT LCD TV.

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Design and Evaluation of Traffic Control Mechanism with QoS in FMIPV6 (FMIPv6에서 QoS를 고려한 트래픽 제어 메커니즘의 설계 및 평가)

  • Park Seok-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.6 s.38
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2005
  • Recently, Many People have studied in Mobile Ipv6 to provide seamless service. FMIPv6 is designed to reduce the procedure of handover and will be used SIP, VoIP and Mobile Internet moving picture service. But, If mobile node moves fast, it will happen to packet loss and interruption problem in handover procedure. So, In this paper, designed and evaluated traffic control mechanism using WFQ scheduling to reduce the packet loss that occurred to handover procedure.

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Characterization of Motion Interpolation in 120Hz Systems

  • Shin, Byung-Hyuk;Kim, Kyung-Woo;Park, Min-Kyu;Berkeley, Brian H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.681-684
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    • 2008
  • Motion interpolation is adopted and has been spread widely into market since it is effective in reducing motion blur, which is considered as weak characteristic due to slow response time of liquid crystal and hold-type display. 120Hz driving using interpolated frames achieves better moving picture quality with less motion blur and less motion judder. However, errors in the interpolated frames can cause visual artifacts such as static text breakup, halos, and occlusions. This paper focuses on categorizing characteristics of visual artifacts and on reducing side-effects by using information from original frames in special cases.

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