• 제목/요약/키워드: moral concerns

검색결과 32건 처리시간 0.03초

육류 기피에 미치는 동물에 대한 도덕관념, 질감, 색깔과 포만감의 영향 평가 (Assessing the Effect of Moral Concerns for Animals, Texture, Color and Satiety on Meat Avoidance)

  • 강종헌;배성식
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.1223-1230
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of moral concerns for animals, meat texture, color in meat and satiety from meat on meat avoidance, and to assess the effect of meat avoidance on meat consumption. A total of 250 questionnaires were completed. Structural equation model was used to measure the causal effects of constructs. Results of the study demonstrated that fit of the restricted model is significantly worse than that of the unrestricted model, in which more parameters are estimated. The effects of moral concerns for animals, meat texture, and satiety from meat on meat avoidance were statistically significant. The effect of meat avoidance on meat consumption was statistically significant. Moreover, meat avoidance played a mediating role in the relationship between moral concerns for animals and meat consumption. Meat avoidance also played a mediating role in the relationship between satiety from meat and meat consumption. This study suggested that the consumer decision-making process for meat products is best modeled as a complex system that incorporates both direct and indirect effects on meat consumption. This study believed the evidence presented supports this position. Moreover, this study appeared to be a worthy area of pursuit.

육류에 대한 혐오감이 돼지고기 소비에 미치는 인과 효과 평가 (Measuring the Causal Effect of Disgust with Meat on Pork Consumption)

  • 강종헌;배성식
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
    • /
    • 제17권5호
    • /
    • pp.653-660
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to measure the causal relationships among such variables as moral concerns for animals, meat texture, meat color, satiety from meat, disgust with meat and pork consumption. A total of 250 questionnaires were completed. Structural equation models were used to measure the causal effects of the constructs. The study outcomes demonstrated that the structural analysis results of the data were an excellent model fit. The effects of moral concerns for animals, meat texture and satiety from meat on the disgust with meat were statistically significant. As expected, disgust with meat had a significant effect on pork consumption. Moreover, moral concerns for animals and satiety from meat had a significant indirect effect on pork consumption through disgust with meat. Also, satiety from meat alone had a significant indirect effect on pork consumption through disgust with meat. By developing and testing conceptual models that integrated the relationships among ideational variables, sensory affective variables, anticipated consequences variables, emotional variables, and behavioral variables, this study may approach a deeper understanding of the complex relationships among pork consumption-related variables. A greater understanding of these complex relationships can improve the managerial diagnosis of problems as well as opportunities for different marketing strategies, including pork production and pork product development, and marketing communications.

  • PDF

돼지고기 소비에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 매개하는 육류 혐오감의 효과 평가 (Measuring the Effect of Disgust with Meat Mediating the Factors Influencing Pork Consumption)

  • 강종헌;배성식
    • 한국조리학회지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.80-90
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to measure the effects of disgust with meat mediating the factors influencing pork consumption. The total of 250 questionnaires were completed. The structural equation model was used to measure the causal effect among constructs. The results demonstrated that the confirmatory factor analysis model provided an excellent model fit. The unrestricted model yielded a significantly better fit to the data than the restricted model. The effects of moral concerns for animals, meat texture and satiety from meat except for color in meat and negative body esteem on disgust with meat were statistically significant. As expected, disgust with meat had a significant effect on pork consumption. Moreover, moral concerns for animals, meat texture and satiety from meat had indirect influence on pork consumption. The overall findings offer strong empirical support for the intuitive notion that improving the level of disgust with meat can increase favorable pork consumption intentions and decrease unfavorable intentions.

  • PDF

육류 소비에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 매개하는 육류 혐오감의 효과 평가 (Measuring the Effect of Disgust with Meat Mediating the Factors Influencing Meat Consumption)

  • 배성식;강종헌
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.414-419
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to measure the effect of disgust with meat mediating the factors influencing meat consumption. Structural equation model was used to measure the causal relationships among constructs. The structural analysis Result of the data indicated excellent model fit. The effects of moral concerns for animals, meat texture and satiety from meat on disgust with meat were statistically significant. The effects of color in meat and negative body esteem on disgust with meat were not statistically significant. As expected, disgust with meat had a significant effect on meat consumption. Moreover, disgust with meat played a mediating role in the relationship between moral concerns for animals and meat consumption. Disgust with meat played a mediating role in the relationship between satiety from meat and meat consumption. Disgust with meat did not play a mediating role in the relationship between color in meat and meat consumption. Disgust with meat did not play a mediating role in the relationship between body esteem and meat consumption. In conclusion, based on structural analysis, a model was proposed of interrelations among constructs. It should be noted that the original model was modified and should, preferably, be validated in future research.

맹자(孟子)의 도덕교육론 - 성선(性善)의 확충을 위한 교수작용의 측면을 중심으로 - (Mengzi's Moral Education : A Study on the Instructional Method to Expand the Goodness of Human Nature)

  • 지준호
    • 한국철학논집
    • /
    • 제42호
    • /
    • pp.105-131
    • /
    • 2014
  • 기본적으로 "맹자(孟子)"에 나타나는 윤리학적 범주와 범주 사이의 상호 관계는 기본적으로 공자의 사상체계와 밀접한 관계가 있다. 맹자는 공자(孔子)의 예치(禮治) 사상과 도덕정치 사상을 발전시켰으며, 인정(仁政)으로 대표되는 왕도(王道) 정치사상을 주장하였다. 특히, 맹자는 성선설을 기초로 유가 인성론의 기초를 세웠으며, 그의 성선설은 후에 대다수의 유학자들에 의해 수용됨으로써 커다란 영향력을 발휘하게 된다. 본 연구는 성선(性善)의 확충을 위한 교수작용의 측면을 중심으로 맹자의 도덕교육론을 살펴보고자 한다. 교수작용은 교사 중심의 가치전수를 의미하며, 교육목표와 교육내용을 어떠한 방법을 통해 피교육자에게 의미 있게 전달할 것인가의 문제가 주된 쟁점이 된다. 맹자가 제시한 교수작용으로서의 교육방법인 교육적 표준을 세우기, 강의의 요점을 전달하기, 학생의 소질과 여건을 파악하기, 학생의 자발성을 독려하기 등은 인간의 본성이 선하다는 성선설을 기초로 하고 있으며, 인간성 회복을 통한 이상적인 인격의 형성을 목표로 하고 있다. 유가(儒家)의 교육이념은 도덕교육을 통한 전인적 인간을 길러내고자 하는데 있다. 따라서 전인적인 인간의 모습은 인(仁)과 의(義)를 지닌 군자나 성인을 표방한다. 그러므로 전인교육은 인간이 교육을 통하여 도달할 수 있는 최고의 도덕적 경지를 추구하는 데에 궁극적인 지향점이 있다.

전자상거래에서 정보 프라이버시 염려를 유발하는 원인과 보호반응에 관한 연구: 주인-대리인 이론을 중심으로 (A Study on the Causes of Information Privacy Concerns and Protective Responses in e-Commerce: Focusing on the Principal-Agent Theory)

  • 김종기;김진성
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.119-145
    • /
    • 2014
  • Under the premise that information privacy concerns can atrophy e-commerce by causing particular behaviors of Internet users, this study focused on exploring the causes of information privacy concerns, the related information privacy protective responses of Internet users, and measures for alleviating the information privacy concerns. This study is based on the 'principal-agent theory,' and established the following as factors that cause information privacy concerns of Internet users: perceived information non-transparency; perceived action uncertainty. Also, the information privacy concerns caused by the factors were established as the cause of information privacy protective responses of Internet users. Also, the concept of 'signaling' and 'incentive,' which were presented to solve the adverse selection and moral hazard issue in the host-agent theory, was introduced to establish the following as factors that alleviate information privacy concerns: trust; informativeness. Those factors were included in the research model to conduct an empirical analysis. The analysis has revealed that both the perceived information non-transparency (p<0.01) and perceived action uncertainty (p<0.01) as to websites had a significant impact on information privacy concerns. Also, information privacy concerns of Internet users (p<0.01) had a significant impact on their information privacy protective responses who strive to protect their personal information. In addition, when trust and informativeness, which were established as factors that can alleviate information privacy concerns, were empirically analyzed, trust and informativeness had the effect of alleviating information privacy concerns. Based on the findings, the following was confirmed: Boosting the trust of Internet users in websites and offering useful information related to personal data can play a key role in alleviating the information privacy concerns of Internet users.

Ethical Concerns and Issues in the Publication Process

  • KANG, Eungoo;HWANG, Hee-Joong
    • 연구윤리
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: The current study suggests that any errors and other inaccuracies noted in the research process should be appropriately communicated to the editorial offices. This will try to eliminate the mistakes that may undermine the value of the publication. The present research thus focuses on the ethical issues and concerns in the publication. Research design, data and methodology: A content analysis applied for this study is suitable because there exists enormous textual data in the realm of ethical concerns and issues in the publication process. The current study investigated manifest and critical themes regarding ethical concerns and issues for research publication. Results: Researchers should consider ethical principles based on suggestions of this study when carrying out a publication for the work to be acceptable in diverse regions and the journal should be made in account of completeness and ensure that all the relevant factors are considered to promote the research's accuracy. Conclusions: Ethical issues denote considerations and moral elements that should be considered by the authors while making a publication. They include Beneficence, which literacy means, do no harm, respect for confidentiality, and anonymity, which is about respecting the rights and dignity of subjects identified based on personal responsibility.

주의력결핍 과잉행동장애 치료의 역사적 재조명 : 약물치료적 접근 (Revisiting History of Treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder : Pharmacologic Approach)

  • 반건호;홍민하;이연정;한주희;오수현
    • 생물정신의학
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.37-48
    • /
    • 2014
  • Besides from medical data, the patients who were previously called as attention disorder, mental instability, moral imbeciles, or moral defectives, can also be identified by exploring literatures and historical figures. In the past, as we can notice from the titles, they were recognized as a 'moral defect group'. And rather than treating them, separation from the society was the main solution. After the endemic encephalitis from 1917 to late 1920s, however, many survivors suffered from behavioral problems similar to those of the previous 'moral defect group' and studies on the relationship between brain damage and behavior problems were started henceforth. After being known as the 'minimal brain dysfunction', it was developed into the current attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. While the disease concept changed and developed over time, after numerous trials and errors, treatment medication starting from central nervous system stimulants such as amphetamine and methylphenidate is used for treatment in children and adult patients with ADHD, and most recently non-stimulants such as atomoxetine has become the one of the first line treatment options. Although we went through a thorough verification process of the safety and efficacy of the medication by contemplating the historical development process, we believe that adjustment is needed for remaining concerns on medication abuse and slight differences in disease paradigm and therapeutic philosophy depending on cultures.

Antecedents of Organic Food Products Intention and Behaviors: Evidence from Vietnam

  • PHAM, Hung Cuong
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제7권11호
    • /
    • pp.429-437
    • /
    • 2020
  • The paper investigates the antecedents of Organic Food (OF) produce in Vietnam and the intentions and behavior of OF purchasers. A theoretical framework is developed and evaluated by simulation of the structural model. Data was collected from a convenient sample of 222 consumers from Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam. The selection included 159 (72%) women, who were identified as being the primary buyers of organic food for their family (73%). Findings suggest food hygiene issues and conscientious self-identity as the much beneficial determinants of organic production perceptions. Because of the results in this report, the consideration for food security has gained little research consideration throughout the field of organic produce. Food safety concerns are also related to academics exploring consumer confidence as they might be regarded as one of their aspects in selecting standard, natural or health food products. Findings suggest food security as one of the essential determinants of motivation, while health awareness purports to become the least significant motivation, contrary to observations from certain previous studies. However, it is observed that moral personality-identity influences both perceptions and willingness to buy organic food, stressing that the association of participants with ethical concerns influences their perceptions and eventual choices of consumption.

영재와 학력우수 아동의 행동특성에 대한 교사의 지각 (Teachers' Perception of Behavior Characteristics Between Gifted and High Achievers)

  • 이영주
    • 아동학회지
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.293-302
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study investigated behavior characteristics for the gifted(N=210) and the high achievers(N=1l5). The participations in this study were 200 teachers who rated their 325 students' behavior characteristics in 25 public elementary schools in U.S.A rating of behavior characteristics in learning style, motivation, creativity, and leaderships by teachers indicated differences in keen observation, rapid insight into cause-effect relationship, a large storehouse of information, language fluency, absorption/task persistent, preference for own learning activities, concerns for moral/ethical issues, and a diversity of interests between groups. No differences in understanding of underlying principles, organization, curiosity, creativeness, motivation, initiating activities in areas of personal interest, directing group activities, and intellectual playfulness/imagination were found in addition to some differences between two groups.

  • PDF