• Title/Summary/Keyword: monitoring integrity

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Current Status on the Development and Application of Fatigue Monitoring System for Nuclear Power Plants (원전 피로 감시 시스템 개발 및 적용 현황)

  • Boo, Myung Hwan;Lee, Kyoung Soo;Oh, Chang Kyun;Kim, Hyun Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2017
  • Metal fatigue is an important aging mechanism that material characteristics can be deteriorated when even a small load is applied repeatedly. An accurate fatigue evaluation is very important for component structural integrity and reliability. In the design stage of a nuclear power plant, the fatigue evaluations of the Class 1 components have to be performed. However, operating experience shows that the design evaluation can be very conservative due to conservatism in the transient severity and number of occurrence. Therefore, the fatigue monitoring system has been considered as a practical mean to ensure safe operation of the nuclear power plants. The fatigue monitoring system can quantify accumulated fatigue damage up to date for various plant conditions. The purpose of this paper is to describe the fatigue monitoring procedure and to introduce the fatigue monitoring program developed by the authors. The feasibility of the fatigue monitoring program is demonstrated by comparing with the actual operating data and finite element analysis results.

Weld pool size estimation of GMAW using IR temperature sensor (GMA 용접공정에서 적외선 온도 센서를 이용한 용융지 크기 예측)

  • 김병만;김영선;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1404-1407
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    • 1996
  • A quality monitoring system in butt welding process is proposed to estimate weld pool sizes. The geometrical parameters of the weld pool such as the top bead width and the penetration depth plus half back width are utilized to prove the integrity of the weld quality. The monitoring variables used are the surface temperatures measured at three points on the top surface of the weldment. The temperature profile is assumed that it has a gaussian distribution in vertical direction of torch movement and verify this assumption through temperature analysis. A neural network estimator is designed to estimate weld pool size from temperature informations. The experimental results show that the proposed neural network estimator which used gaussian distribution as temperature information can estimate the weld pool sizes accurately than used three point temperatures as temperature information. Considering the change of gap size in butt welding, the experiment were performed on various gap size.

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Design and Implementation of an Interface Unit for Analysis of a CAN-Based Control System (CAN 기반 제어 시스템 분석을 위한 인터페이스 유닛 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Byung-Ryuel;Jeong, Gu-Min;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an interface unit is designed to efficiently monitor transmission data in Controller Area Network(CAN)-based control systems. The CAN uses a serial multi master communication protocol that efficiently supports distributed real-time control with a very high level of data integrity, and communication speeds of up to 1Mbps. The interface unit is composed of a DSP controller which collects data on the CAN bus and transfers data to a personal computer via serial communication to save and display of interesting signals. The experimental system consists of three DSP controllers which represent electronic control units of a vehicle, an interface unit for analysing the data on the bus, and a graphic monitoring program coded on the Windows platform. The validity and the effectiveness of the proposed simple type of CAN interface unit are shown through the experimental results.

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A setup scheme to schoolzone system (학내 스쿨존 시스템 설치 방안)

  • Park, Sangjoon;Lee, Jongchan;Shin, Sungyun;Park, Gihong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.581-582
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    • 2013
  • In simulation model, when it's occurred model succession, the parent model is connected to child model. The model succession also is divided into integrity and fragment by the succession characteristic. The schoolzone system is a monitoring system to monitor the accident of people or physical contact occurred in school, and it is installed recently in the school. This paper proposes the setup scheme of schoolzone system.

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Structural Health Monitoring Techniques for Composite Aircraft (복합재료 항공기의 구조진단 기술)

  • Choi, Heung-Soap;Cho, Youn-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2010
  • After the advent of B787(Boeing Co.), a civil aircraft using composite materials more than 50% of it total structural weight for weight savings,best performances and efficiencies, various endeavors to develop and apply the state of art of structural health monitoring(SHM) technologies for composite aircraft have been made for many years. Despite their plentiful advantages composite aircraft structures are susceptible to the hidden or barely visible impact damages(BVID) and excessive loads that if unchecked may lead to lower structural integrity, loss of operational performance and finally a sudden catastrophic failure of the aircraft structure. In this paper background of SHM technology and relevant technologies for application of SHM technology to the composite aircraft in the near future and requirements for certification of SHM system are shortly presented.

Structural Vibration of Cove Support Barrel Assembly for Yonggwang Nuclear Unit 4

  • Park, Suhn;Jung, Seung-Ho;Lee, Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05d
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 1996
  • Core support barrel (CSB) assembly is one of the most important reactor internals structures supporting and protecting the nuclear core during normal operation and faulted events. For Yonggwang 3 and 4 (YGN 3&4), the adequacy of the analytical response prediction of reactor internals for flow induced vibration was demonstrated through the comprehensive vibration assessment program (CVAP) performed during hot functional test. Besides, the vibration characteristics of the CSB of operating nuclear power plant can be examined via the excore neutron noise monitoring signal. In this paper data from YGN 4 analyses, CVAP, and neutron noise monitoring system are compared and evaluated. In general, the results are comparable each other and conservative enough to ensure sufficient design margin and structural integrity. Further investigations on the modelling and analyses procedure are recommended to utilize the experimental results to the maximum extent. And collection of the neutron noise data is desired to serve as a baseline information.

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The Movement Monitoring of Structures using GPS

  • Shon, Howoong;Oh, Seok Hoon;Kim, Youngkyung
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2004
  • For the monitoring of structures, it is desirable for the measurement system to deliver equal precision in all components. When using GPS the accuracy, availability, reliability and integrity of the position solutions is very dependent on the number and geometric distribution of the available satellites. Therefore the positioning precision is not the same in all there component, and large variations (in positioning) precision can be expected during a 24-hour period. This situation becomes worse when the line-of-sight to GPS satellites becomes obstructed, such as in urban environments. Pseudolites can be sed to augment GPS and improve a geometrically weak satellite constellation. The use of pseudolites as supplement(s) of GPS for the movement measurement of bridges is demonstrated in this paper. It is shown that pseudollites can improve the vertical position components.

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A Methodology to Quantifying Benefit for Implementing Smart-Pipe to Lifeline Systems (라이프라인의 Smart-Pipe 시스템 도입을 위한 이익정량화 방안)

  • Jun, Hwan-Don;Kim, Joong-Hoon;Cho, Moon-Soo;Baek, Chun-Woo;Yoo, Do-Guen
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2008
  • As the water distribution system which is one of the critical lifeline system is deteriorated and pipe failures occur frequently, the more efficient pipe monitoring system becomes a critical issue in the water industry. One of the pipe monitoring systems is called "Smart-pipe System" which is permanent, comprehensive and an automated SIM (Structural Integrity Monitoring) system and has superiorities to existing monitoring system. To implement a smart-pipe system on a water distribution system, assessment of its indirect benefit obtaining from smartpipe such as the ratio of preventing water main failures must be preceded. However, only some researches on this field have been performed. In this paper, the concept of smart-pipe system is compared with the current monitoring systems for a water distribution system, and a method to quantify its benefit using the inconvenient time for customers is suggested. The suggested method was applied to a real water distribution system to estimate its applicability and benefit.

Development Approach of Fault Detection Algorithm for RNSS Monitoring Station (차세대 RNSS 감시국을 위한 고장 검출 알고리즘 개발 방안)

  • Da-nim, Jung;Soo-min Lee;Chan-hee Lee;Eui-ho Kim;Heon-ho Choi
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2024
  • Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) providing position, navigation and timing (PNT) services consist of satellite, ground, and user systems. Monitoring stations, a key element of the ground segment, play a crucial role in continuously collecting satellite navigation signals for service provision and fault detection. These stations detect anomalies such as threats to the signal-in-space (SIS) of satellites, receiver issues, and local threats. They deliver received data and detection results to the master station. This paper introduces the main monitoring algorithms and measurement pre-processing processes for quality assessment and fault detection of received satellite signals in current satellite navigation system monitoring stations. Furthermore, it proposes a strategy for the development of components, architecture, and algorithms for the new regional navigation satellite system (RNSS) monitoring stations.

Assessment and Monitoring of Structural Damage Using Seismic Wave Interferometry (탄성파 간섭법 탐사를 이용한 건축물 손상 평가 및 모니터링)

  • In Seok Joung;AHyun Cho;Myung Jin Nam
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.144-153
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    • 2024
  • Recent research is increasingly focused on utilizing seismic waves for structure health monitoring (SHM). Specifically, seismic interferometry, a technique applied in geophysical surveys using ambient noise, is widely applied in SHM. This method involves analyzing the response of buildings to propagating seismic waves. This enables the estimation of changes in structural stiffness and the evaluation of the location and presence of damage. Analysis of seismic interferometry applied to SHM, along with case studies, indicates its highly effective application for assessing structural stability and monitoring building conditions. Seismic interferometry is thus recognized as an efficient approach for evaluating building integrity and damage detection in SHM and monitoring applications.