• 제목/요약/키워드: moire

검색결과 280건 처리시간 0.035초

무아레 무늬를 이용한 참 난수 생성 방법 (True Random Number Generation Method by using the Moire Fringe)

  • 강혁;이근호
    • 사물인터넷융복합논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2016
  • 빛의 물리적 성질 중의 하나인 파동의 회절 현상을 설명하는 프레넬 회절과 간섭에 의해 생성되는 무아레 무늬가 있다. 본 논문에서는 무아레 무늬에서 생성되어지는 값들을 암호 시스템에서 사용되는 키로, 의사 난수 발생기에서 생성한 난수가 아닌 참난수로 만들어 사용할 수 있음을 제안한다.

모아레 사진 촬영법을 이용한 중년여성 체형파악 및 착의 평가

  • 김순자
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.366-379
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    • 1995
  • This study was performed to provide fundamental data on middle-aged women's upper torso by classifying the upper torso somatotype and analyzing the characteristics of their somatotype. Factor analysis of principal component model was used to 38 directly measured items, and cluster analysis was applied for classification of upper torso forms. Seven factors were extracted from the factor analysis. The first factor represented the items of circumference, breadth, and depth which were related with body size. On the basis of the cluster analysis using factor scores trom factor analysis as being independent variables, the subjects were classified into three groups. Three dress forms were constructed according to the characteristics for each somatotype of subjects, the three-dimensional characteristics of somatotype were analyzied by the moire pattern and horizontal section map of proposed dress forms. Wearing test by moire topography was used to evaluate wearing outline, the ease of clothes and garment space. Moire pattern and horizontal section map were useful to evaluate wearing conditions, and garment space was changed by the characteristics of the body shape.

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무아레 간섭계를 이용한 복합재 보강 콘크리트의 변형해석 (Deformation Analysis of Composits-Patched Concrete Using Moire Interferometry)

  • 주진원;채수은;신동일
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.160-170
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    • 2002
  • Many of aged and damaged concrete structure have been revitalized with composite reinforcement. Flexural behaviors of composite-patched concrete specimens are characterized by high-sensitivity moire interferometry. The three-mirror, four-beam interferometry system and a compact loading system are used for obtaining singe patterns representing whole-field contour maps of in-plane displacements. It is seen from the calibration test for the loading system that the measured bending displacement is in excellent agreement with the displacement calculated by the beam theory. The crack opening displacement as well as the bending and the horizontal displacement fur the notched and unnotched specimen are investigated. The results also show that the notched specimen reinforced by a composite sheet has sufficient stiffness and strength compared to the original concrete specimen.

모아레간섭을 이용한 3차원 형상측정

  • 박현구;김승우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1991년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents appliation of optical moire topography to mesuring force profiles of dies and clay models for practical use in the field of production engineering. Moire topography has been studied intensively during last few decades in the area of optical physics and its mathmatical theory has now been established. In this study, two optical configurations are suggested in which resultant moire fringes can be readily analyzed, so that 3D proviles of the models are constructed through a series of image processing by suing ma chine vision techniques. Experimental results demonstreated by using a micro- computer and CCD camera show 0.05mm measuring spatial resulution, so that the optical method can effectively adopted in order to overcome many difficulties arising when using the existing contact-type digitizing methods.

무아레 간섭계 초정밀 변위 측정장치의 설계 및 PBGA 패키지 열변형 측정에의 응용 (Submicro-displacement Measuring System with Moire Interferometer and Application to the Themal Deformation of PBGA Package)

  • 오기환;주진원
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권11호
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    • pp.1646-1655
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    • 2004
  • A description of the basic principles of moire interferometry leads to the design of a eight-mirror four-beam interferometer for obtaining fringe patterns representing contour-maps of in-Plane displacements. The technique is implemented by the optical system using an environmental chamber for submicro-displacement mesurement. In order to estimate the reliability and applicabili쇼 of the system developed, the measurement of coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) for a aluminium block is performed. Consequently, the system is applied to the measurement of thermal deformation of a WB-PBGA package assembly. Temperature dependent analyses of global and local deformations are presented to study the effect of the mismatch of CTE between materials composed of the package assemblies. Bending displacements of the packages and average strains of solder balls are documented. Thermal induced displacements calculated by FEM agree quantitatively with experimental results.

4점법을 이용한 모아레식 레이저 엔코우더의 정밀 정확도 향상 (Improvement of Accuracy in Moire-type Laser Encoder Using Four Point Method)

  • 전병욱;박두원;이명호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1995
  • Presently, along with the advance of high-technology, the precise measurement of linear displacement has become a staple requirement, and consequently the high resolution with submicron order has also been required in precise positioning and carriaging. In this paper, we advance a propose on a new type of laser encoder based on the principle of phase analysis of the moire fringes from superimposed two gratings. The phase angle as an information of displacement can be accurately calculated by detecting the change in brighness at four points of the fringes. The actual application of four point method to the moire fringes is performed thru microcomputer for general purpose, and the measuring procedure is also studied in this research. As an experimental result, in the case of using 20 .mu. m-pitch gratings, it is validated that this method has the resolution of 0.01 .mu. m and the accuracy of .+-. 0.15 .mu. m over the setting range of 100mm.

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구속표면을 가지는 반무한체에 대한 평저펀치의 압입의 연구 (Study of flat punch indentation to semi-infinite body with lpartially constrained free surface by moire method)

  • 김동원
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 1979
  • Experimental and numerical results concerning the flat punch indentation to semi-infinite body with partially constrained free surface are presented The distributions of slip line directions are predicted by Moire fringe analysis using Vinckier's method. A mumerical study is made of the same problem by finite element method and the results are compared with the experimental results. It is shown that the contour feature of possible slip line field is similar to that of well-known Prandtl indentation sloution.

영사식 3차원 형상 측정을 위한 격자무늬 생성장치에 관한 연구 (A study on the grid fringe generator for measurement of 3-D object)

  • 박윤창
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 1999
  • Noncontact measuring methodology of 3-dimensional profile using CCD camera are very attractive because of it's high measuring speed and its's high sensitivity. Especially, when projecting a grid pattern over the object the captured image have 3 dimensional information of the object. Projection moire extract 3-D information with another grid pattern in front of CCD camera. However phase measuring profilometry(PMP) obtain similar results without additional grid pattern. In this paper, new method for grid pattern generation system by polygonal mirror and Laser Diode. This system is applied the projection moire and the PMP.

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Development of Viscous Inspection Equipment by Moire Phenomenon for Flatron Panel Glass

  • Chung, Kyu-Chul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we describe the development of viscous inspection equipment for flatron panel glass by Moire phenomenon and propose a new idea to develop an automatic inspection system for viscous or cord defects. It is possible to detect string viscous more easily and the equipment is practically being applied in production line. After using this equipment, the ratio of defective from customer is dropped significantly.

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DMD를 이용한 위상천이 모아레 3차원 형상 측정 (Application of DMD for Phase Shifting in Moire Topology)

  • 정경석;정용상
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.2457-2462
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    • 2011
  • 생산방식의 변화에 따라 3차원 형상을 신속하고 정확하게 측정하는 것이 중요해졌다. 가장 훌륭한 비접촉 3차원 측정방법인 모아레 방법 중 잡음신호를 효과적으로 제거할 수 있는 위상천이 방법을 구현함에 있어 DMD를 이용하여 격자를 생성하고 이송하는 효과를 발생하도록 하였다. 컴퓨터에서 격자를 이송하고 위상천이를 발생하므로 기계적 이송으로 인한 잡음신호의 발생 가능성을 배제할 수 있으며 광학렌즈와의 적절한 조합을 통해 쉽게 분해능을 변화하며 3차원 정보 획득이 가능하다. 근본적인 $2\pi$ 모호성문제를 극복하기 위하여 2차원 위상정력을 실시하였다. 이 방법을 적용하여 3차원 형상의 측정을 수행하였다.