• Title/Summary/Keyword: models & modeling

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A PIM/PSM Component Modeling Technique Based on 2+1 View Integrated Metamodel (2+1 View 통합 메타모델 기반 PIM/PSM 컴포넌트 모델링 기법)

  • Song, Chee-Yang;Cho, Eun-Sook
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.3
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    • pp.381-394
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    • 2009
  • As a technique to enhance reusability for the created artifacts in software modeling process, the model driven method such like MDA has been applied. Unfortunately, the hierarchical and systematic MDA based development technique using UML is poor yet. This causes the problem that the MDA modeling with high consistency and reusability based on MDA metamodel is not being realized. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a MDA (PIM/PSM) component modeling technique using 2+1 view integrated metamodel. At first, the meta-architecture view model which can represents development process view and MVC view is defined. Then, the hierarchical integrated metamodels per view are addressed separately for modeling process and MVC at metamodel level on the hierarchy of the defined meta-architecture view model. These metamodels are defined hierarchically by layering the modeling elements in PIM and PSM pattern for UML models and GUI models. Appling the proposed metamodel to an ISMS application system, it is shown as a component modeling case study based on MDA. Through this approach, we are able to perform a component model with consistency and hierarchy corresponding to development process and MVC way. Accordingly, this may improve more independence and reusability of model.

A Comparison Study on Statistical Modeling Methods (통계모델링 방법의 비교 연구)

  • Noh, Yoojeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.645-652
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    • 2016
  • The statistical modeling of input random variables is necessary in reliability analysis, reliability-based design optimization, and statistical validation and calibration of analysis models of mechanical systems. In statistical modeling methods, there are the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), AIC correction (AICc), Bayesian Information Criterion, Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE), and Bayesian method. Those methods basically select the best fitted distribution among candidate models by calculating their likelihood function values from a given data set. The number of data or parameters in some methods are considered to identify the distribution types. On the other hand, the engineers in a real field have difficulties in selecting the statistical modeling method to obtain a statistical model of the experimental data because of a lack of knowledge of those methods. In this study, commonly used statistical modeling methods were compared using statistical simulation tests. Their advantages and disadvantages were then analyzed. In the simulation tests, various types of distribution were assumed as populations and the samples were generated randomly from them with different sample sizes. Real engineering data were used to verify each statistical modeling method.

Efficient parameters to predict the nonlinear behavior of FRP retrofitted RC columns

  • Mahdavi, Navideh;Ahmadi, Hamid Reza;Bayat, Mahmoud
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.70 no.6
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    • pp.703-710
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    • 2019
  • While fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) materials have been largely used in the retrofitting of concrete buildings, its application has been limited because of some problems such as de-bonding of FRP layers from the concrete surface. This paper is the part of a wide experimental and analytical investigation about flexural retrofitting of reinforced concrete (RC) columns using FRP and mechanical fasteners (MF). A new generation of MF is proposed, which is applicable for retrofitting of RC columns. Furthermore, generally, to evaluate a retrofitted structure the nonlinear static and dynamic analyses are the most accurate methods to estimate the performance of a structure. In the nonlinear analysis of a structure, accurate modeling of structural elements is necessary for estimation the reasonable results. So for nonlinear analysis of a structure, modeling parameters for beams, columns, and beam-column joints are essential. According to the concentrated hinge method, which is one of the most popular nonlinear modeling methods, structural members shall be modeled using concentrated or distributed plastic hinge models using modeling parameters. The nonlinear models of members should be capable of representing the inelastic response of the component. On the other hand, in performance based design to make a decision about a structure or design a new one, numerical acceptance should be determined. Modeling parameters and numerical acceptance criteria are different for buildings of different types and for different performance levels. In this paper, a new method was proposed for FRP retrofitted columns to avoid FRP debonding. For this purpose, mechanical fasteners were used to achieve the composite behavior of FRP and concrete columns. The experimental results showed that the use of the new method proposed in this paper increased the flexural strength and lateral load capacity of the columns significantly, and a good composition of FRP and RC column was achieved. Moreover, the modeling parameters and acceptance criteria were presented, which were derived from the experimental study in order to use in nonlinear analysis and performance-based design approach.

Role of Supercomputers in Numerical Prediction of Weather and Climate (기상 및 기후의 수치예측에 대한 슈퍼컴퓨터의 역할)

  • Park, Seon-Ki
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2004
  • Progresses in numerical prediction of weather and climate have been in parallel with those of computing resources, especially the development of supercomputers. Advanced techniques in numerical modeling, computational schemes, and data assimilation cloud not have been practically achieved without the aid of supercomputers. With such techniques and computing powers, the accuracy of numerical forecasts has been tremendously improved. Supercomputers are also indispensible in constructing and executing the synthetic Earth system models. In this study, a brief overview on numerical weather / climate prediction, Earth system modeling, and the values of supercomputing is provided.

Role-Based Simulation Modeling and Analysis for BPR:A methodology

  • 조윤호;김재경;김성희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a new methodology for business process simulation modeling and analysis based on role-oriented modeling concept. The proposed methodology allows for tracking people and their roles affected by reengineering the business process. It enables one to analyze and evaluate not only work flow, but roles that are part of the flow. A simulator based on this methodology is developed to systematically construct simulation models and conduct simulations easily and efficiently.

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Linear versus Nonlinear Models of Expert Decisions in Bankruptcy Prdediction : A Decision Strategy Perspective

  • Kim, Choong-Nyoung;Choe, Byung-Don
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.147-164
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    • 1995
  • There have been two dominant paradigms in understanding and modeling an expert's decision-making behavior: output analysis and process-tracing. While the two paradigms are complementary, they have not been used yet in a combined manner. This study extends the previous research work in the two paradigms to inductive modeling research by 1) analyzing individual experts' decision strategies, 2) comparing performance of four popular inductive modeling methods, and 3) matching their performance against the type of decision strategy employed by experts.

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Flight Software Modeling in Satellite Simulator

  • Lee, Sanguk;Sungki Cho;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Seong-Pal
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2001
  • Based on flight software modeling experiences on satellite simulator developments so far, three different approaches for modeling the flight software within the satellite simulator such as utilization of a processor emulator executing the actual flight software image, re-compilation of the flight software sources within the simulator infrastructure, and development of a set of abstract models representing the required flight software functionality are presented.

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An implementation methodology for CALS/EC system using IDEF0 and conceptual design in logistics industry (IDEF0와 개념적 설계를 이용한 물류 CALS/EC 구축 방안 연구)

  • 장기진;김성희
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.37-58
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we suggest the system analysis method that links IDEF0 and conceptual analysis. Based on the method, we propose the implementation methodology that can be used to build CALS/EC systems in logistics industry. This paper presents data characteristic derived using ICAM DEFinition(IDEF0) and conceptual data modeling. Modeling methodology has been widely used for analysis and design of an enterprise information system. Further IDEF has been considered appropriate for developing functional and database models for the logistics environment.

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Modeling Method of Continuous Combat Simulation on the basis of System Dynamic Modeling (시스템 다이나믹 모델링에 의한 연속 시뮬레이션 전투모델링 방법 - 합동전장 교전 프로토타입 모델을 중심으로 -)

  • 유진헌;최상영
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.37-54
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we proposed a modeling method of continuous combat simulation by using VENSIM. VENSIM is a CASE tool for developing continuous simulation. It provides a simple and flexible way of building simulation models from causal loop or influence diagram. As a case model, we developed "a prototype model of battle"incorporating infantry, artillery, air defense weapon, aircraft, and guerrilla engagement.ngagement.

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Voltage-dependent Power-Factor Modeling with Harmonic Component by Static Experiments of Individual and Composite Loads (개별기기 및 종합부하 실험에 의한 고조파 성분을 고려한 전압에 대한 부하역률 모델링)

  • Shin, Chang-Ki;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11b
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2004
  • This paper is proposed that The voltage-dependant power factor model is established as 5th polynomials with convenience data type. This modeling includes the harmonic components by static experiments of individual and composite load. This paper suggested methodology for modeling bus and regional power factor with consideration of harmonics effect by load composition rates and individual load power factor models.

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